BORDER PORT MANZHOULh URBAN FUNCTION AND SPACE DEVELOPMENT

Manzhouli is the largest land port city on the Sino-Russia border, transit cargo through the land port amount-ed to 5.95 million tons, transit tourists were 304 500 in 2000. It stands at the joint place of China, Mongolia and Russi-a, faces to Siberia area of Russia, receives direct support from the Northeast China and Bohai Sea Rim Area, and possess-es priorities in geographical location, land port infrastructure, water resources, coal resources, tourist resources andgreat potentiality in economic cooperation with Russia. The future urban function is a key port on the First Eurasia Continen-tal Bridge. Manzhouli Port will keep its first place between China and Russia land transport, and it is forecasted that thetransit amount through Manzhouli Port will go up to 10 million tons in 2005 and 20 million tons in 2010. It will be construct-ed to be a trade center of the peripheral area extending to Russia and Mongolia, a key export-oriented processing industri-al zone supported by industries such as export processing industries, export agriculture, trade services, technology trad-ing and the other service industries. It keeps being a well-known touring city for trade, shopping, sightseeing, vocation,local food, recreation and cultural events. To build Manzhouli Export Processing Industry Zone will improve city econom-ic structure, and the main sectors are organic food processing, livestock products processing, garment and furniture indus-try. Moreover, Manzhouli Export Processing Industry Zone will eventually be upgraded to be a border free trade zone.The city functional transition will inevitably affect urban spatial restructure and its expansion. The city space transforma-tion will develop as such: one development axis of No. 301 highway paralleling with Bin - Zhou(Harbin - Manzhouli) rail-way which cuts through central part of Manzhouli City, and links Zhalainuocr District with central city; three urban unitsincluding central city, Zhalainuocr District and Manzhouli Interchange Trade Zone; cohesion with Aoerjin and Cuogangpastures; regional dual-nuclei structure of Hailaer City and Manhzouli City; and the Manzhouli-Zabaykalsk Free TradeZone.     

矿产资源开采中的供地方式

矿山企业是用地大户，往往也是占用耕地、污染环境、破坏生态的大户 　对矿山企业用地实行有偿使用，并由其对占用的耕地进行复垦，对污染的环境进行治理，是用 地制度的一项改革。但这一改革还不尽完善，使矿山企业面临诸多新的矛盾 　如何完善矿产资源开采中的土地供应方式，作者的一些设想颇有见地     

奎屯河山前扇形地的地质灾害分析

奎屯河山前扇形地(简称奎屯扇形地)特有的自然地理条件,存在地震、洪水、泥石流、滑坡、崩塌和尘暴等多种地质灾害,并具有特殊的发生规律和表现形式,本文通过调查研究对地段性的地质灾害活动进行了分析、评价,初步提出有方向性的躲避和有目标性的抗灾.以及主动控制的治理措施.     

为什么要进行建设用地地质灾害危险性评估?

编辑同志: 贺州市居民邱炳洪2001年新建的楼房只住了半个月房后就出现了塌陷,一楼地板同时出现了裂缝,地板砖翘起。2002年夏一场大雨后,门前又出现了一个宽2米多、深2米的塌陷坑。邱家人再也不敢住下去了,花了多年小本生意挣下的钱建的新房不能住,邱炳洪真是苦不堪言。这种情况贺州还有,广西各地     

浅谈土地评估师执业风险的管理与防范

随着土地评估业的发展，土地评估师执业风险对行业的影响日益引起业内人士的关注，如何正确认识，控制执业风险，推动土地评估业的发展，已成为大家共同面临的十分重要的问题。目前，绝大部分土地评估机构已按国家有关政策规定完成了脱钩改制工作，并按照市场经济规律的要求逐步建立起相应的管理和运行机制，一个完全“独立、客观、公正”的土地鉴证机构将在社会主义市场经济中发展壮大。     

景宁县国土资源局 早准备 早部署 有效地组织抗洪

6月18日以来，景宁县普降大暴雨，洪水；中毁道路、房屋、桥梁、电力通讯设备等，造成重大经济损失。截止23日统计，这次洪灾共引发滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等各类地质灾害106起。在这次抗洪中，县国土资源局早准备、早部署，有效地组织抗洪，全局出动抗洪23次59人。县乡村各级干部战斗在抗洪一线，特别是负责地质灾害隐患点的乡镇村干部和国土资源所工作人员高度重视，紧急撤离63个隐患点中的1503人，     

城市房屋拆迁估价应注意什么

城市拆迁工作是城市建设发展中的重点和难点，也是目前社会的热点之一。拆迁估价工作在整个拆迁工作中有着举足轻重的地位，其评估价格的高低直接关系到方方面面的切身利益，如何反映被拆迁房屋的价值，做好拆迁中的估价工作，直接关系到一个城市的建设和发展。所以在为房屋拆迁评估时，有些评估机构为了满足被拆迁户的要求，随意高估房地产资产，并随意设定用途，如将工业、办公用途发定为住宅或商业用途，给拆迁工作带来了很大的难度。现结合本人在估价工作中遇到的实际问题，谈谈在房屋拆迁估价工作中需要注意的一些事项。     

The Lagoon of Venice： geological setting,evolution and land subsidence

The paper deals with the geological setting, history and subsidence of the Venetian Plain. Major attention is paid to the Pleistocene-Holocene stratigraphic sequence in the Lagoon of Venice, in relation to its origin that datesback to 6-7 kyr BP. Geological land subsidence, which played an important role in the origin and the evolution of the lagoon, and anthropogenic subsidence, that has recently assumed a major importance for the Venetian environment, are discussed. Considering also the sealevel rise, 23 cm loss in land elevation has occurred in the last century, leading to increased flooding events and environmental problems that require protective works.     

农村集体非农建设用地流转收益及其分配

首先对农村集体非农建设用地流转收益的来源形式及其内涵进行了界定。同时，分析了收益分配的必要性，简要阐述了收益分配现状及当前存在的主要问题，并以此为基点，对现阶段科学地规范农村集体非农建设用地流转收益分配提出了几点看法。     

天灾研究中的当代物理新途径

应用当代物理学中的量子化方法，将日－地空间量子化。借天体分层结构特征，对地震震级公式及天体引潮力激起的孤波储能触发地震的原理作了探索性讨论。