全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4987篇 |
免费 | 1263篇 |
国内免费 | 1056篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 623篇 |
大气科学 | 902篇 |
地球物理 | 964篇 |
地质学 | 2867篇 |
海洋学 | 843篇 |
天文学 | 102篇 |
综合类 | 405篇 |
自然地理 | 600篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 99篇 |
2023年 | 266篇 |
2022年 | 299篇 |
2021年 | 291篇 |
2020年 | 253篇 |
2019年 | 276篇 |
2018年 | 223篇 |
2017年 | 205篇 |
2016年 | 194篇 |
2015年 | 220篇 |
2014年 | 298篇 |
2013年 | 244篇 |
2012年 | 258篇 |
2011年 | 270篇 |
2010年 | 289篇 |
2009年 | 275篇 |
2008年 | 291篇 |
2007年 | 262篇 |
2006年 | 222篇 |
2005年 | 236篇 |
2004年 | 197篇 |
2003年 | 218篇 |
2002年 | 172篇 |
2001年 | 193篇 |
2000年 | 162篇 |
1999年 | 132篇 |
1998年 | 136篇 |
1997年 | 149篇 |
1996年 | 148篇 |
1995年 | 162篇 |
1994年 | 118篇 |
1993年 | 93篇 |
1992年 | 91篇 |
1991年 | 96篇 |
1990年 | 93篇 |
1989年 | 63篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
1946年 | 3篇 |
1945年 | 2篇 |
1941年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有7306条查询结果,搜索用时 828 毫秒
1.
2.
Mercury (Hg) was investigated in bone tissues of skua ( Catharacta maccormick) and penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) collected in the maritime Antarctic using atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS) and synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) method. The total levels of mercury in bone tissues of penguin and skua are much lower than those in other organs (e. g. , kidney, liver). The toxic effects of mercury in bone tissues of seabirds in polar region are not known. We have used SR- XRF method to map the distribution of trace levels of mercury in bones. The levels of mercury are found to be enriched somewhere near the periosteal surface and/or endosteal surface. The distribution of mercury shows strongly correlation with that of some essential elements and probably poses negative effect on the bone metabolism inferring from the relationship of mercury with the other elements. These studies represent a first step toward understanding the toxic effects of mercury on bone of polar animals by suggesting the possible microscopic investigation. 相似文献
3.
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND SCENARIOS OF URBANIZATION IN ARID AREA——A Case Study in Wuwei City of Gansu Province 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
YOUFei LIYu DONGSuo-cheng 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2005,15(2):120-130
1IN T R O D U C T IO N The western China isfacinggrowing problems of eco- logicaland economic development. The disparitiebse- tween the socio-economy of the western and eastern China were enlarging, and the major ecologicalprob- lems stilelvolve as past(H… 相似文献
4.
5.
本文论述了KP-90N电子数字求积仪分划值变形系数的测定方法。从求积仪的脉冲变形,地形图的图纸变形两个方面进行综合考虑,最后导出了实用的分划值变形系数。并且指出了安置比例尺的计算方法。 相似文献
6.
Virtual Huanghe River System: Framework and Technology 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
LU Heli LIU Guifang SUN Jiulin 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2006,16(3):255-259
1 Introduction Huanghe (Yellow) River basin is located in 32°–42°N, 96°–119°E. The area of the catchment is more than 752,000km2. The river is 5464km long with a drop in elevation of 4830m. Among the whole area, the moun- tainous and stone area accounts for 29%, loess and hills area 46%, sandy area 11% and plain area 14%, respec- tively. Different natural landscapes exist in this area. The Huanghe River flows through the Loess Plateau, where the soil is eroded seriously (Wang, 2002;… 相似文献
7.
遇险船舶遭受着浮性损失或稳性损失,这种损失无限制的增大,必将导致船舶的沉没。论述了应用柔性气囊技术,解决遇险船舶在浮性损失或稳性增大时而沉没的问题。柔性气囊对船体的作用力位于船舷之外。当用气囊弥补浮力损失时,基本上都可使浮力位于受损船舱附近,因此能同时减缓或消除浮力损失及倾覆力矩。当主要用其来扶正船体时,它所产生的扶正力臂长、扶正力矩大,能有效减缓或消除倾覆力矩的影响,并且船舶恢复正位后,不存在过剩力矩。空气相对于水体更容易控制.因此.采用与气囊具有更高的灵活性。 相似文献
8.
太阳微波脉冲事件中原区加热的证据 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本对具有一定空间分辨率( ̄4')和高灵敏度(0.004sfu)特性的13.7m射电望远镜,在1.35cm(22GHz)波段上观测到的两个脉冲事件前的周期性脉动和吸收现象进行了分析,并认为这种观测特征,可用源区局部区域的加热得到合理解释。 相似文献
9.
Xiao-Hong Cui En-Wei Liang Rui-Jing Lu National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming ciwei@.com Department of Physics Guangxi University Nanning Department of Astronomy Nanjing University Nanjing Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2005,5(2):151-158
The narrowness of the distribution of the peak energy of the vFv spectrum of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and the unification of GRB populations are great puzzles yet to be solved. We investigate the two puzzles based on the global spectral behaviors of different GRB populations, the long GRBs, the short GRBs, and the X-ray flashes (XRFs), in the HR - Ep plane (HR the spectral hardness ratio) with BATSE and HETE-2 observations. It is found that the long GRBs and the XRFs observed by HETE-2 seem to follow the same sequence in the HR-Ep plane, with the XRFs at the low end of this sequence. We fit the sequence by a universal Band function, and find that this sequence is mainly defined by the low energy index α, and is insensitive to the high energy index,β. With fixed β=-5, a best fit is given by α=-1.00 with X^2min/dof=2.2. The long and short GRBs observed by BATSE follow significantly different sequences in the HR-Ep plane, with most of the short GRBs having a larger hardness ratio than the long GRBs at a given Ep. For the long GRBs a best-fit yields α=-0.30 and β=-2.05. For the short GRBs, a best fit gives α=-0.60 with x^2min=1.1 (withβfixed at-2.0 because it is numerically unstable). The α value for the short GRBs is significantly greater than that for the long GRBs. These results indicate that the global spectral behaviors of the long GRB sample and the XRF sample are similar, while that of the short GRBs is different. The short GRBs seem to be a unique subclass of GRBs, and they are not the higher energy extension of the long GRBs. 相似文献
10.