The Geologic Time Scale and the Italian stratigraphic record

The construction of the Geologic Time Scale (GTS) is a titanic scientific challenge that has been under way for two centuries and will require much dedicated effort in the future. Italy preserves a paramount stratigraphic record of Mesozoic and Cenozoic marine sediments that have been significant in the development of the modern GTS. The Italian stratigraphic record has been histori-cally important in introducing and defining the standard Chronostratigraphic Units (CUs) of the Neogene and Quaternary. Pelagic successions from Northern Apen-nines and Southern Alps have been used in the seventies for integrating the late Cretaceous-Paleogene Geomag-netic Polarity Time Scale (GPTS) with planktonic microfossil biostratieraohv and standard CUs. This was a major contribution to the construction of a new gener-ation of GTS based on integrated magnetobiochronol-ogy. The middle Miocene to early Pleistocene marinerecord from Sicily and southern Italy has been funda-mental for establishing the recently developed Astro-nomical Time Scale (ATS). In prospect, there are many potentials still to be exploited in the Italian marine stratigraphic record for implementing the GTS by defin-ing GSSPs of various CUs, improving magneto-biochronology and extending downwards the ATS.     

活动星系核VLBI观测的新进展

介绍了活动星系核（AGN）的VLBI观测的新近展，特别关注其中心结构和低光度的活动星系核。主要目的是强调VLBI观测在该领域的重要性。     

世界海道测量日

2002年,国际海道测量组织(International Hydrographic Organization,IHO)在其年会上决定向联合国申报“世界海道测量日”的庆祝活动。其目的不仅使国际海道测量组织(IHO)的目标和宗旨引起更广泛的关注,而且能大大提高人们对海道测量在日常生活中所扮演的积极和重要角色的认识。2005年11月29日,联合国会员大会通过了A/60/30号决议:欢迎IHO指定每年的6月21日为“世界海道测量日”,其目的是积极宣传IHO的各项工作,提高基于全球基础的海道测量信息的覆盖面,同时敦促所有的成员国同IHO一起,提高航行安全,尤其是国际航行地区、港口及敏感…     

DGPS RTK技术在无验潮水下地形测量中的应用初探

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验潮井的褒贬之说

验潮井的褒贬之说１引言常规的浮子式验潮仪采用一种验潮井减小海面波的影响。该验潮仪目前仍是潮汐测量的主要仪器，在某些地区仍继续用它监测平均海平面以研究气候的变化和海平面变化的趋势。尽管如此，长期以来，验潮井一直受着它自身的内部困扰，包括非线性响应在内。...     

深度基准面

深度基准面