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本文提出了一种基于张量子空间的多维滤波算法,将其应用于高光谱遥感影像降噪。该方法将高光谱影像数据视为三阶张量,引入张量数据表达,通过张量子空间分解将含噪影像投影到信号子空间,根据影像信号与噪声在子空间中分布的不同滤除噪声并保留原始影像的信号成分。利用该算法作用于多组含噪高光谱数据,对比逐波段二维维纳滤波算法、小波降噪算法等传统数字图像降噪算法的结果,实验证明了这种新型降噪算法的有效性。 相似文献
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Colombo port and Hambantota port in Sri Lanka play a key role in transiting and supporting the shipping trade of "the 21 st-Century Maritime Silk Road". In recent years, Chinese enterprises have made huge investments in the infrastructure construction of Colombo port and Hambantota port. The construction progress and development trend of Colombo port and Hambantota port have been attracting the attention of Chinese investment enterprises and the society. In this paper, multi-temporal high spatial resolution remote sensing images are used to monitor the infrastructure construction condition of Colombo port and Hambantota port from 2010 to 2017. According to the interpreted infrastructure information of the two ports, the international container terminal of Colombo and Hambantota port have completed their constructions. By the end of 2017, the international container terminal of Colombo built the container yards with 28.8 ha and roads with 32.6 ha. At the south of the international container terminal of Colombo, the 62.2 ha of reclamation area were built for the planned port city. In Hambantota port, 77 ha of container yards, 48 ha of roads and 2.9 ha of oil storage areas were constructed during this period. Meanwhile, the analysis of potential storage capacity of Colombo port and Hambantota port shows that the throughput of Colombo port may increase by 3 million tons per year while the throughput of Hambantota port will be over its designed 2.5 million tons per year. These analysis results are able to provide a useful reference for Chinese investment enterprises and the related research of "the Belt and Road". 相似文献
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共享单车的爆发式增长给城市规划管理和交通运行带来较大挑战,如何定量解译城市内共享单车的出行时空规律和空置率情况是单车科学调度的迫切需求.基于北斗平台提供的北京市共享单车数据,辅以POI数据,采用空间统计方法提取不同区域内共享单车的时空特征、挖掘单车与城市功能区间的关系,并提出共享单车空置率模型,从而揭示城市中共享单车用户短途出行的时空规律与多区域、多时段单车空置率情况.研究发现:工作日呈现规律性的早晚骑行高峰,出行具有明显的潮汐现象,且热点区域相比休息日更为集中;空置率随用户出行时序变化,以北京市东单区域为例,定量结果显示交通枢纽在早晚出行高峰单车使用率较高空置率较低,从而反映用车需求.本文研究结论可为单车管理调度、辅助城市规划提供参考. 相似文献
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