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Shao Ting Qin Chuanjie Duan Huiguo Yuan Dengyue Wen Zhengyong Wang Jun Ge Fanglan 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2018,36(6):2358-2367
Journal of Oceanology and Limnology - Shifting the feeding time for fish from daytime to nighttime could alter their digestive behavior, disturb their metabolism, and may affect immune-related... 相似文献
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Data obtained from over 250 CTD stations in December 2006 and April 2007 were used to analyze the temperature and salinity structure of the water masses of the ... 相似文献
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城市遥感与城市信息系统 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
2 0世纪 ,航空摄影测量与航空遥感在我国城市化进程与城市规划、管理中作出了重要的贡献。 2 1世纪卫星遥感可能越来越发挥广泛的作用。本文回顾了近 2 0年来 ,我国开拓城市遥感与城市地理信息系统的新进展 ,指出高分辩率卫星图像数据与三维航空遥感越来越接近城市快速发展的要求 ,为城市信息系统的建设与更新 ,提供了空前有利的条件。 相似文献
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用历史数据库实现对GIS时态属性的管理 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
从有效管理GIS时态属性数据的目的出发,设计了一个历史数据库系统,详细 了时态属性以及它的更新操作规则,并提供了历史关系的5种基本运算和历史查询语言。 相似文献
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黄淮海平原是我国典型的农田生态系统之一,频发的低温冷害对该区域的冬小麦种植业造成了巨大的经济损失。为了有效、大范围地监测冷害的时空变化情况及其气象成因,利用2005–2015年来源于气象站点的逐日最低气温和MODIS的NDVI和FPAR数据,结合逻辑回归模型构建了黄淮海平原冬小麦低温冷害监测模型,并分析了2011–2020年黄淮海平原冬小麦冷害的时空变化。将其与气象要素的时空变化进行相关性分析,了解气象要素对冬小麦低温冷害发生情况的影响。结果表明,2011–2020年冬小麦冷害的危害性逐渐降低,且冷害发生高概率、高频区域由北向南移动。同时,气象要素对冬小麦受害程度的影响从高到低分别为热量、降水和日照时长,但这些要素的影响具有一定的空间异质性。 相似文献
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Based on field hydrological,micro structural,and shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler data,we quantified the spatial and temporal variability of turbulent mixing in the near-field Changjiang(Yangtze) River plume.The surface dissipation rate(s) changed by three orders of magnitude from near-field(10~(-4) W/kg) to far-field(10~(-7) W/kg) plumes,indicating a decrease with distance from the river mouth.Below the river plume,ε changed with depth to 10~(-8) W/kg,and increased to 10~(-6) W/kg at the layer where the Taiwan Warm Current(TWC) intruded.Thus,ε in the near-field plume showed three layers:surface layer in the river plume,middle layer,and lower TWC layer.In the river plume,the strongest ε and turbulent diffusivity(Kz)were greater than 10~(-4) W/kg and 10~(-2) m~2/s,respectively,during strong ebb tides.A three-orders-of-magnitude change in ε and Kz was observed in the tidal cycle.The depth of the halocline changed with,tidal cycles,and stratification(N~2) varied by one order of magnitude.Stratification in the TWC layer followed the distribution of the halocline,which is opposite to the dissipation structure.Tidal currents led to intrusion and turbulent mixing in the TWC layer.During ebb tides,ε and Kz were as strong as those measured in the river plume,but did not last as long.The structure of the velocity shear was similar to the dissipation rate in both the river plume and TWC layer,whereas the velocity shear in the TWC layer did not match the stratification structure.In the high dissipation rate area,the gradient Richardson number was smaller than the critical value(Ri_g1/4).The Rig structure was consistent with shear and dissipation distributions,indicating that turbulent mixing in the near-field plume was controlled by a combination of shear induced by the discharged river flow and tidal current. 相似文献
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通过现场实测和室内研究表明,采煤技术因素对底板突水的影响很大。如何防治底板突水,这里指出了一条改革采煤方法的途径。 相似文献
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