江苏沿海近35年冷水块的特征分析

The daily and monthly-mean characteristics of cold water patches(CWPs) off the Jiangsu coast in 35 a of1982–2016 are examined based on advanced very high resolution radiometer(AVHRR) data. Most of the CWPs are found to occur in the warm and hot months(May–September), with some CWPs in the cool and cold months(October–April). The average radius and intensity of the monthly-mean CWPs are about 81 km and 0.6°C,respectively. The average difference in the sea surface temperature(SST) between the centers of the CWPs and the nearshore is about 2.0°C. The correlation analysis between the CWPs, winds and tides indicates that most of the CWPs occurred during the southerly winds, with some CWPs occurring during the northerly winds. The average intensity of the CWPs during spring tides is slightly stronger than that during neap tides in the warm and hot months, and the difference is very small in the cool and cold months.     

基于高频地波雷达观测的大亚湾附近海域余流季节变化特征分析

基于大亚湾附近海域高频地波雷达的长期海流观测资料,利用T_tide工具包进行调和分析得到该海域余流季节变化特征.分析结果显示:大亚湾附近海域余流的变化特征主要呈冬、夏两种形态,其变化过程与季风的变化同步.其中,冬季形态从10月到次年3月,流向为SW向,流速可达30 cm/s以上;夏季形态仅在5—8月间出现,流向为NE向...