水波在软淤泥底床上的衰减

本文研究了二层流体系统中波浪的衰减。上层为理想流体，下层为粘弹性Ｖｏｉｇｔ体。导出了色散关系，计算了波浪衰减系数。对于粘性或弹性很大或很小的情况，导出了各种水深情况下近似的显式的衰减系数表示式。与精确的数值结果比较，近似程度很好。可供工程设计参考、使用。     

连云港淤泥质海床上波浪衰减研究──实验、观测及理论模型比较和评价

本文对连云港淤泥质海床波浪衰减问题通过室内实验、现场观测和理论模拟进行了综合研究，重点介绍了四种典型理论模型（粘性模型、粘弹性模型、宾汉模型及多孔介质模型），并通过与实验和现场观测结果的全面综合比较，对这些理论模型用于研究连云港地区波浪衰减规律的适用性进行了分析讨论。本文最后指出，针对连云港实际情况今后需要着重研究和发展波浪与淤泥底相互作用的非线性理论模型。     

Microstructure and Photocatalytic Decomposition of Methylene Blue by TiO2-Mounted Halloysite, a Natural Tubular Mineral

On the basis of analysis of structure and properties, halloysite, a natural tubular mineral, was developed for an environmental treatment. TiO2 was mounted into halloysite by using hydrolysis of tetrabutyl titanate at room temperature. The adsorption and photocatalytic performance of halloysite and TiO2-mounted halloysite have been examined in methylene blue aqueous solution in the dark and under ultraviolet ray irradiation, respectively. Their performance of adsorption and photodecomposition was evaluated from the adsorbed and degraded amounts of methylene blue （MB）. Due to the mixture of adsorption and photodecomposition, the concentration of MB, organic pollution, in water decreased rapidly with TiO2-mounted halloysite powder, which is a faster reaction than that with halloysite-only adsorption. This new use of halloysite is leading to many interesting applications in the decomposition and elimination of various pollutants in air and water.