华北地台北缘地球物理场特征与金属矿床预测

对华北地台北缘的地球物理场特征进行了探讨,根据重、磁异常数据反演计算了该地区的莫霍界面、居里界面、磁性界面的起伏.利用地球物理场资料和反演计算结果对该地区的构造格架和断裂进行了推断,同时预测了9个成矿远景区:(1)集宁一呼和浩特金成矿区;(2)张家口一赤城金、银多金属成矿区;(3)密云一高岭金、铜成矿区;(4)青龙一马兰庄金成矿区;(5)秦皇岛、金多金属成矿区;(6)郝家营多金属成矿区;(7)承德地区金、多金属成矿区;(8)赤峰一喀喇沁旗金成矿区;(9)宁城东金、多金属成矿区.     

从江县翁浪金矿床容矿岩石与围岩蚀变及其找矿标志

文章简单介绍了构造蚀变岩型金矿翁浪金矿床的容矿岩石和围岩蚀变特征，指出该类矿床的找矿标志，对进一步寻找此类矿床有一定的意义。     

贵州地区油气勘探反思

文章简单回顾了贵州40余年油气勘探历史，较客观地评价了贵州地区油气地质条件，提出了符合贵州石油地质条件的油气勘探方针，指出贵州油气勘探要想有所突破应注重研究油气成藏机制，勘探重点应放在浅层气藏成藏领域上。     

北衙金矿成矿地质条件浅析

北衙金矿与构造、岩浆活动、沉积建造、围岩蚀变等关系密切。构造具多期次活动特点，近NS向断裂控制主矿体展布。岩浆活动具多个喷发旋回。金矿体赋存于褐铁矿体(层)中，产出空间和时间上与正长斑岩有密切的成生关系。磁异常值较高地段，预示着有褐铁矿体(层)存在。化探异常的浓集区，均指示金矿的存在。     

盐湖卤水密度的计算及应用

分析了各种卤水密度的计算方法及应用范围。实测和收集了大量数据来验证、对比各种计算方法的准确性 ,结论认为各种卤水密度计算方法计算值均接近实测值 ,具有不同程度的应用和参考价值。同时提出了应用卤水密度组合公式来进行生产管理、工艺设计计算的可行性、方便性、可操作性     

High to ultrahigh temperature contact metamorphism and dry partial melting of the Tasiuyak paragneiss,Northern Labrador

Contact aureoles of the anorthositic to granitic plutons of the Mesoproterozoic Nain Plutonic Suite (NPS), Labrador, are particularly well developed in the Palaeoproterozoic granulite facies, metasedimentary, Tasiuyak gneiss. Granulite facies regional metamorphism (M_R), c. 1860 Ma, led to biotite dehydration melting of the paragneiss and melt migration, leaving behind biotite‐poor, garnet–sillimanite‐bearing quartzofeldspathic rocks. Subsequently, Tasiuyak gneiss within a c. 1320 Ma contact aureole of the NPS was statically subjected to lower pressure, but higher temperature conditions (M_C), leading to a second partial melting event, and the generation of complex mineral assemblages and microstructures, which were controlled to a large extent by the textures of the M_R assemblage. This control is clearly seen in scanning electron microscopic images of thin sections and is further supported by phase equilibria modelling. Samples collected within the contact aureole near Anaktalik Brook, west of Nain, Labrador, mainly consist of spinel–cordierite and orthopyroxene–cordierite (or plagioclase) pseudomorphs after M_R sillimanite and garnet, respectively, within a quartzofeldspathic matrix. In addition, some samples contain fine‐grained intergrowths of K‐feldspar–quartz–cordierite–orthopyroxene inferred to be pseudomorphs after osumulite. Microstructural evidence of the former melt includes (i) coarse‐grained K‐feldspar–quartz–cordierite–orthopyroxene domains that locally cut the rock fabric and are inferred to represent neosome; (ii) very fine‐ to medium‐grained cordierite–quartz intergrowths interpreted to have formed by a reaction involving dissolution of biotite and feldspar in melt; and (iii) fine‐scale interstitial pools or micro‐cracks filled by feldspar interpreted to have crystallized from melt. Ultrahigh temperature (UHT) conditions during contact metamorphism are supported by (i) solidus temperatures >900 °C estimated for all samples, coupled with extensive textural evidence for contact‐related partial melting; (ii) the inferred (former) presence of osumilite; and (iii) titanium‐in‐quartz thermometry indicating temperatures within error of 900 °C. The UHT environment in which these unusual textures and minerals were developed was likely a consequence of the superposition of more than one contact metamorphic event upon the already relatively anhydrous Tasiuyak gneiss.     

下吉宝沟金矿的发现及其地质特征

下吉宝沟金矿产在二长岩中,它的形成与二长岩关系密切,二长岩既是容矿岩又是含矿岩.下吉宝沟二长岩是高碱度的偏碱性同熔型岩体,其硫同位素和稀土元素表明有一定的壳源物质混入,是岩浆演化晚期的产物.二长岩岩体中北西向和北东向两组裂隙控制了矿体的产状.下吉宝沟金矿形成于晚侏罗世,主要与黄铁矿化和毒砂化有关,硅化微弱,金矿化产生于二长岩成岩后期,成矿物质可能来自深部.     

云南昆明盆地浅层天然气开发远景

昆明盆地天然气显示遍及各层,但浅层天然气主要赋存于第四系。气源主要来知第四系深灰、灰黑及黑色泥质岩和褐煤层,源岩有机质丰宽高,气源层处于还原－强还原环境。具良好的厌氧生化成气条件,经分析研究,计为该区天然气属甲烷型生物成因气。圈闭类型以岩性圈闭为主,处于凹陷与隆起之间的斜坡是天然气运移和聚集的最有利地带。盆地生储盖条件良好,资源量丰富。     

试论关岭动物群及其科学意义

在关岭县新铺乡黄土塘一带的晚三叠世瓦窑组中发现了极其丰富的动物化石,主要包括海生爬行动物、海百合、鱼类、菊石、双壳类和牙形石等。其中,海生爬行动物和海丰合数量这多、保存之完好和形态之精美乃国外同期地层所罕见,堪称世界一流。上述多门类化石构成了一幅奇妙的古海洋动物生态系统,是难得的珍稀化石的璀璨瑰宝。它对于研究晚三叠世的古生物学、古生态学、古海洋系、古地理学、埋藏学和地层学等都具有非常重要的意义。     

Rb2CO3-CH3CH2OH-H2O三元体系20°C相平衡的研究

研究了Rb2 CO3-CH3CH2 OH -H2 O体系在 2 0°C下的相平衡 ,绘制了相应的溶度图。发现Rb2 CO3·2 .5H2 O的新物相 ,与以往报道的结果不一致