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颅脑外伤分类的CT特征 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
本文目的在于进一步提高对多种颅脑损伤的认识水平。所用材料和方法为本组135例,男98例,女37例,年龄4_77岁,平均年龄24.83岁。车祸伤93例,跌伤28例,击伤14伤,101例有昏迷史,全部病例均作头颅CT轴位平扫。从相互伴发的多种颅脑损伤的角度,详细分析了它们的CT表现。结果得到了135例中,有多种类型颅脑损伤133例,单纯脑挫裂伤2例;硬膜外血肿104例,合并同一部位骨折75例,占72.15%,合并脑挫裂伤占70.37%;硬膜下血肿20例,位于外力对冲部位15例.占75%,合并脑挫伤裂伤12例,其中11例邻近硬膜下血肿;外伤后2小时内CT检查,并于外伤后4小时至5天内CT复查47例,发现病变进展38例,占80.95%。结论为硬膜外血肿多伴同部位骨折;在硬膜外血肿中,伴发的脑挫裂伤多位于对冲部位;硬膜下血肿多发生于对冲部位;颅脑损伤后,短期内病变可能会继续发展。 相似文献
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目的;以通用MOD代替专用MOD模块,解决CT机数据资料的存储问题。方法:用MAXOPTIXMOD来代换PIONEER MOD。结果;很好的解决了CT机数据资料的存储问题,保证了CT数据的安全性。结论:MAXOPTIX MODS可以成功地应用在SYTEC4000CT机上,成果很有推广价值。 相似文献
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本文利用薄层CT扫描技术,对支气管微细结构和改变,对肺内结节性病变大小、边缘、钙化、CT值及定位进行观察,分析了炎性纵隔淋已结肿大的特点。对肺内不肯定结节行CT 导引下活检,可明确诊断。切凹征、胸膜牵拉征、小泡征、小蜘蛛状改变、血管聚集等对肺癌的定性诊断具有重要价值。 相似文献
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A series of molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on organic–water mixtures near mineral surfaces. These simulations show that, in contrast to apolar compounds, small polar organic compounds such as phenols can penetrate through thin water films to adsorb on these mineral surfaces. Furthermore, additional simulations involving demixing of an organic–water mixture near a surfactant-covered mineral surface demonstrate that even low concentrations of adsorbed polar compounds can induce major changes in mineral surface wettability, allowing sorption of apolar molecules. This strongly supports a two-stage adsorption mechanism for organic solutes, involving initial migration of small polar organic molecules to the mineral surface followed by water film displacement due to co-adsorption of the more apolar organic compounds, thus converting an initial water-wet mineral system to an organic-covered surface. This has profound implications for studies of petroleum reservoir diagenesis and wettability changes. 相似文献
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