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1.
Implementation of a coupled plastic damage distinct lattice spring model for dynamic crack propagation in geomaterials 下载免费PDF全文
This paper studies dynamic crack propagation by employing the distinct lattice spring model (DLSM) and 3‐dimensional (3D) printing technique. A damage‐plasticity model was developed and implemented in a 2D DLSM. Applicability of the damage‐plasticity DLSM was verified against analytical elastic solutions and experimental results for crack propagation. As a physical analogy, dynamic fracturing tests were conducted on 3D printed specimens using the split Hopkinson pressure bar. The dynamic stress intensity factors were recorded, and crack paths were captured by a high‐speed camera. A parametric study was conducted to find the influences of the parameters on cracking behaviors, including initial and peak fracture toughness, crack speed, and crack patterns. Finally, selection of parameters for the damage‐plasticity model was determined through the comparison of numerical predictions and the experimentally observed cracking features. 相似文献
2.
Peng Yue Fan Gao Boyi Shangguan Zheren Yan 《International journal of geographical information science》2020,34(11):2243-2274
ABSTRACT High performance computing is required for fast geoprocessing of geospatial big data. Using spatial domains to represent computational intensity (CIT) and domain decomposition for parallelism are prominent strategies when designing parallel geoprocessing applications. Traditional domain decomposition is limited in evaluating the computational intensity, which often results in load imbalance and poor parallel performance. From the data science perspective, machine learning from Artificial Intelligence (AI) shows promise for better CIT evaluation. This paper proposes a machine learning approach for predicting computational intensity, followed by an optimized domain decomposition, which divides the spatial domain into balanced subdivisions based on the predicted CIT to achieve better parallel performance. The approach provides a reference framework on how various machine learning methods including feature selection and model training can be used in predicting computational intensity and optimizing parallel geoprocessing against different cases. Some comparative experiments between the approach and traditional methods were performed using the two cases, DEM generation from point clouds and spatial intersection on vector data. The results not only demonstrate the advantage of the approach, but also provide hints on how traditional GIS computation can be improved by the AI machine learning. 相似文献
3.
利用钻孔测井资料并运用地层倾角测量信息分析法,给出了江汉盆地地应力最大水平主压应力方向为NE60~65° 相似文献
4.
DEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIESOFWATERANDLANDRESOURCESINTHEHEXIREGION,CHINA肖洪浪,高前兆,李福兴DEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIESOFWATERANDLANDRESOURCESINTHE... 相似文献
5.
通过对辽北法库地区构造岩的观察和研究,确定了本区存在一大型推覆韧性剪切带。根据同构造侵入岩的同位素年龄,确定该韧性剪切带形成时期为海西-印支期,这与天山-兴安褶皱系最终形成时间相一致 相似文献
6.
Hui-Rong Ji Qi-Jun Pu Yi-Hua Yan Yu-Ying Liu Zhi-Jun Chen Cheng-Ming Tan Cong-Ling Cheng De-Bang Lao Shu-Ke Li Zhi-Qiang Wang Min-Hong Yu Jian-Nong Liu Li-Kang Zhang Ji-Yong Gao National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Hebei Semiconductor Research Institute Shijiazhuang 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2005,5(4):433-441
An improved Solar Radio Spectrometer working at 1.10-2.06 GHz with much improved spectral and temporal resolution, has been accomplished by the National Astronomical Observatories and Hebei Semiconductor Research Institute, based on an old spectrometer at 1-2 GHz. The new spectrometer has a spectral resolution of 4 MHz and a temporal resolution of 5ms, with an instantaneous detectable range from 0.02 to 10 times of the quiet Sun flux. It can measure both left and right circular polarization with an accuracy of 10% in degree of polarization. Some results of preliminary observations that could not be recorded by the old spectrometer at 1-2 GHz are presented. 相似文献
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8.
本文以爱黎-海斯卡宁均衡补偿假设模式为基础,利用圆模板编制了滇西北及邻区均衡重力异常图。分析了异常的基本特征与壳内构造的关系,并初步探讨了均衡重力异常和强震活动的相关性。 相似文献
9.
向文 《大地测量与地球动力学》1997,(2)
为了根据离散观测数据构制连续空间重力变化图像,分析和讨论了3种数值插值方法,计算结果表明多面函数方法插值精度最高。由于逐步回归分析筛选核函数中心点的计算繁琐,文中提出根据分形理论和Shannon取样定理来确定核函数中心点。对滇西试验场进行模拟试算,插值精度可达到4~5(10-8ms-2)。 相似文献
10.
Profiles of spectral lines emitted from an accretion ring around an object with strong gravitational field should be affected by Doppler shift, gravitational redshift, and deflection of light. Taking these effects into account, precise line profile of a Keplerian ring around a Kerr black hole for a distant observer is obtained by solving the kinetic equation of photons. 相似文献