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Jarken Esimbek 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2005,5(5):557-562
A maser spectral line system is newly implemented on the Urumqi 25m Radio Telescope. The system consists mainly of a cooling receiver and a 4096 channels digital correlation spectrometer. The frequency resolution of the spectrometer at the maximum signal bandwidth of 80MHz is 19.5kHz. After careful calibrations observation at the 1665 MHz OH maser emission was made towards a number of sources, including W49N and W75N. The observed results demonstrate that the digital correlation spectrometer is suitable for astronomical spectral line observations. 相似文献
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Jarken Esimbek 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2007,7(2):297-303
Injecting phase calibration (PCAL) signals to the feed horn of the observation sys- tem and analyzing the output response signals of the spectrometer, we measured the working performance of a 4096-channel digital autocalibration spectrometer. The results demonstrate that the spectrometer has a fine working performance: (1) the channels are distributed uni- formly in the spectrometer; (2) line drift produces little effect on the observation results; (3) spectral resolution shows little changes with observation time. The distribution of the fre- quency resolution in an 80 MHz bandwidth was measured. A trial observation on the two molecular spectral lines of H2CO and H110α taken with this spectrometer is described. 相似文献
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通过对 W3(OH)区域 22 GHz H_(2)O脉泽源的短时间跟踪观测,探测到速度为-52.8 km/s子谱的流量密度呈线性下降趋势,变化时标约为 19天.同时也观测到了整个脉 泽源的谱线宽度与该子谱的强度之间的相关变化.这些现象可能是由脉泽云之间的相 互碰撞导致脉泽抽运率的变化所引起的。 相似文献
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Ye Xu Dong-Rong Jiang Zhi-Yao Yu Xing-Wu Zheng Chuan-Yi Yang Yan-Ping Zhang Chun-Chuan Pei Jun-Mei Ma Jin-Jiang Sun Li-Ming Wang Deng-Rong Lu Jie-Qing Wu Yang Li Cheng-Ming Lei 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2001,(1)
1 INTRODUCTIONA violent molecular outflow is a bajsic component of star formation process. Such outflowsare observed over a wide range of wavelength from the ultraviolet to the radio, resulting fromthe interaction of highly supersonic stellar winds with the alnbiellt material and the windejection takes place in the vicinity of a newly formed star. Outflows are produced by starsof all massess but currellt outflow theories are predominantly based on observations of nearby,low-mass outflow sy… 相似文献
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The dominant source of error in VLBI phase-referencing is the troposphere at observing frequencies above 5 GHz. We compare the tropospheric zenith delays derived from VLBI and GPS data at VLBA stations collocated with GPS antennas. The systematic biases and standard deviations both are at the level of sub-centimeter. Based on this agreement, we suggest a new method of tropospheric correction in phase-referencing using combined VLBI and GPS data. 相似文献
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We present high angular resolution images of both NH3(1,1)and (2,2) lines toward NGC 7538 IRS 1.The density and velocity-position plots have been used to study the interaction among the outflows,winds and their environment.For the first time we have found an expanding half-shell of molecular gas around the HⅡ region associated with IRS 1,which may be produced by the interaction of the bipolar outflows and the winds originating in IRS 1-3,and optical HⅡ region NGC 7538 with ambient molecular gas. 相似文献
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GPS近实时共视观测资料处理算法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
GPS共视资料的高精度快速处理可实现近实时共视时间传递,常见的平滑方法不能满足近实时共视的要求。分析GPS共视资料特点,设计一种卡尔曼滤波算法,对共视资料进行近实时处理,以便削弱观测噪声,估计异地钟差,对相距2000多公里的中国科学院国家授时中心(NTSC)与日本通信综合研究所(CRL),和相距1000多公里的CRL与韩国计量科学研究院(KRIS)的共视观测资料处理结果表明:卡尔曼滤波算法所得钟差与根据BIPMT公报所得钟差的均方根误差分别优于2.9ns和2.6ns,为进一步提高比对精度,最后对近实时共视应用于多站点间相互比对的情况,提出在卡尔曼滤波算法基础上使用间接观测平差处理技术,根据共视网络中站点间距离设置观测权值,通过解矛盾方程组得到两站钟差,以NTSC、CRL和KRIS3站比对为例,以BIPMT公报得到的钟差为标准,对间接观测平差处理前后的数据比较表明,近实时比对精度可进一步提高。 相似文献
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Ye Xu Xing-Wu Zheng Dong-Rong JiangNational Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Urumqi xuye@nju.edu.cnShanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Department of Astronomy Nanjing University Nanjing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2003,3(1):49-68
We present a statistical analysis of 482 6.7 GHz methanol maser sources from the available literature, on their maser emission and the characteristics of their associated infrared sources. On the color-color diagram, more than 70% of the objects fall within a very small region (0.57 ≤ [25 - 12] ≤ 1.30 and 1.30 ≤[60 - 12] ≤ 2.50). This suggests that 6.7 GHz methanol maser emission occurs only within a very short evolutionary phase during the earliest stage of star formation. The velocity ranges of the masers belong to two main groups: one from 1 to 10 km s^-1, and one from about 11 to 20 km s^-1. These velocity ranges indicate that the masers are probably associated with both disks and outflows. The correlations between the maser and infrared flux densities, and between the maser and infrared luminosities, suggest that far-infrared radiation is a possible pumping mechanism for the masers which most probably originate from some outer molecular envelopes or disks. 相似文献
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