Size-Flux Relation in Solar Active Regions

We present a study of the relationship between integral area and corresponding total magnetic flux for solar active regions. It is shown that some of these relationships are satisfied to simple power laws. Fractal examination showed that some of these power laws can not be justified inside the simple models of stationary magnetic flux tube aggregation. All magnetic fluxes and corresponding areas were calculated using the data measured with the Solar Magnetic Field Telescope of the Huairou Solar Observing Station in Beijing.     

描述地壳垂直运动过程的一种函数形式

本文在已有数据处理方法的基础上，利用近代数值逼近理论，给出了从时空域角度描述地壳垂直运动过程的一种具体的函数解析形式。最后给出了一个实际算例。     

国际构造图:四十年的道路

本文回顾了国际构造图的创意及编制历史,揭示了该项工作对地质科学发展的重要性。它既反映了关于地球演化观念之变化,也反映了固定论地槽—造山带—地台说为活动论板块构造理论所取代的过程。 早在18世纪就有了编制地质图的最初尝试,但基本上是没有时代概念的岩性图。19世纪初,随着真正地质图的出现,地质学才真正成为科学。然而,普通地质图不能充分反映地壳构造     

Effect of Counter-Gradient in the Computation of Turbulent Fluxes of Heat and Moisture in a Regional Model

The counter-gradient terms in the computations of turbulent fluxes of heat and moisture have been included in the PBL parameterization of a regional model for monsoon prediction. Results show that inclusion of counter-gradient terms has a marginal impact in the prediction of large scale monsoon circulation and rainfall rates.     

Late Cretaceous-Paleogene Palynostratigraphy from the Arkhara-Boguchan Brown Coal Mine of Zeya-Bureya Depression, Russia

1IntroductionThe Arkhara-Boguchan brown coal mine is lo-cated in the western Arkhara depression,southeast-ern part of the Zea-Bureya Basin (Fig.1). Late Creta-ceous-Paleogene coal-bearing strata are well out-cropped at the Arkhara-Boguchan quarry. It contains four coal-bearing beds (in descending order): “Ve-likan”, “Promezhutochny”,“Dvoinoy”and “Nyzhny”, and composed of three sedimentary cycles (Fig.2). The lower cycle can be divided into two sub-cycles:the lowest sub-cycle is …     

我国矿产资源耗竭特点与供应安全保障

矿产资源是有限的、可耗竭的。我国矿产资源的耗竭特点突出表现为单位国民产出的资源消耗强度大,随着工业化进程的推进,大宗主导型矿产的需求缺口也呈增大的趋势:同时重要矿产储量的消耗与增长也越来越不协调。为此,在调整产业结构的基础上,我们应当建立可持续的资源开发利用体系与资源集约型的国民经济体系,实行有效的区域资源政策,加大资源的综合勘查力度,提高资源利用效率,促进矿产资源的二次开发与循环利用;充分利用海外资源与市场,在全球范围优化配置资源,建立稳定、可靠、高效的矿产资源保障机制。     

位移分析

在有些形变测量网中,有相对点位较为稳定的点,这些点之间计算得的相对位移则主要是由于观测误差而产生的。根据偶然误差的特性,这种点位位移之和应接近于零。因此,在各期网中,这些点的重心保持不变,而且由这些点构成的图形也不会有旋转。很显然,用这组点作为位移场的参考点系在物理上更为合理。本文得到了这样的位移场,并称之为多稳定点位移场解。在数学上这种解的误差积累较小。本文还讨论了求各地块之间相对运动的解。本文给出了美国加利福利亚霍利斯特测距网的计算实例。