全文获取类型
收费全文 | 53801篇 |
免费 | 12532篇 |
国内免费 | 19700篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 10032篇 |
大气科学 | 7067篇 |
地球物理 | 9947篇 |
地质学 | 36191篇 |
海洋学 | 10193篇 |
天文学 | 642篇 |
综合类 | 4214篇 |
自然地理 | 7747篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 682篇 |
2023年 | 1719篇 |
2022年 | 3498篇 |
2021年 | 4266篇 |
2020年 | 3390篇 |
2019年 | 4003篇 |
2018年 | 3361篇 |
2017年 | 3194篇 |
2016年 | 3384篇 |
2015年 | 3866篇 |
2014年 | 3696篇 |
2013年 | 4398篇 |
2012年 | 5088篇 |
2011年 | 4939篇 |
2010年 | 4928篇 |
2009年 | 4619篇 |
2008年 | 4418篇 |
2007年 | 4158篇 |
2006年 | 4056篇 |
2005年 | 3288篇 |
2004年 | 2417篇 |
2003年 | 1713篇 |
2002年 | 1822篇 |
2001年 | 1717篇 |
2000年 | 1341篇 |
1999年 | 603篇 |
1998年 | 225篇 |
1997年 | 138篇 |
1996年 | 118篇 |
1995年 | 87篇 |
1994年 | 77篇 |
1993年 | 85篇 |
1992年 | 95篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 57篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 41篇 |
1986年 | 63篇 |
1985年 | 43篇 |
1984年 | 53篇 |
1983年 | 38篇 |
1982年 | 35篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1979年 | 39篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1957年 | 20篇 |
1954年 | 29篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Maarten A. Prins Hongbo Zheng Kay Beets Simon Troelstra Patrick Bacon Ilse Kamerling Wouter Wester Martin Konert Xiangtong Huang Wang Ke Jef Vandenberghe 《第四纪科学杂志》2009,24(1):75-84
The Mangshan Plateau is located on the south bank of the Huang He (Yellow River) just west of the city of Zhengzhou, well outside the Loess Plateau in central China. Mixing models of the grain‐size data indicate that the loess deposits are mixtures of three loess components. Comparison of the mixing model with existing models established for a series of loess–palaeosol sequences from the Loess Plateau indicates that the Mangshan loess has been supplied from a proximal dust source, the Huang He floodplain, during major dust outbreaks. The high accumulation rates, the composition of the loess components, and especially the high proportions of a sandy loess component support this. Owing to the exceptionally high accumulation rates, the Mangshan grain size, magnetic susceptibility and carbonate records provide a high‐resolution archive of environmental and climate change. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
The ordinary kriging method, a geostatistical interpolation technique, was applied for developing contour maps of design storm depth in northern Taiwan using intensity–duration–frequency (IDF) data. Results of variogram modelling on design storm depths indicate that the design storms can be categorized into two distinct storm types: (i) storms of short duration and high spatial variation and (ii) storms of long duration and less spatial variation. For storms of the first category, the influence range of rainfall depth decreases when the recurrence interval increases, owing to the increasing degree of their spatial independence. However, for storms of the second category, the influence range of rainfall depth does not change significantly and has an average of approximately 72 km. For very extreme events, such as events of short duration and long recurrence interval, we do not recommend usage of the established design storm contours, because most of the interstation distances exceed the influence ranges. Our study concludes that the influence range of the design storm depth is dependent on the design duration and recurrence interval and is a key factor in developing design storm contours. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
3.
STUDY ON BEIJING''''S EMERGING MOBILE COMMUNICATION INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER AND ITS POLICY IMPLICATIONS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1INTRODUCTIONClusters,definedasgeographicallyproximategroupsofinterconnectedcompaniesandassociatedinstitutionsinparticularfields,linkedbycommonalitiesandcomple-mentarities(PORTER,2000),havearousedanintenseinterestofurbanandregionalplanningresearchersandpolicymakersoverthepastdecades.Itiswidelyrecog-nizedthatclusterscanpromoteproductivityandinno-vation,developlocalcompetitiveadvantages.Popular-izedbyMichaelPORTERinhisbook“TheCompetitiveAdvantageofNationsin1990,theclusterisnotanewcon… 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
CBR技术反映了人类认知科学研究的新成果,强调了人类时过去经验和前人智慧的重现.并依靠它们指导解决实际工作中遇到的新问题.基于案例推理特别适用于领域定理难以表示成规则形式,而易表示成案例形式并且已积累了丰富案例的领域.文章探讨了决策问题与决策模式,研究了基于案例技术的科学决策过程,提出了应用案例智能技术来解决决策科学中的柔性决策难题. 相似文献
7.
奎屯河流域南洼地地下水补给特征分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
独山子石油化工基地第二水源地(简称二水源)位于新疆奎屯河流域南洼地,认识和掌握南洼地地下水补给特征是研究和评价独山子石化基地用水保障程度的重要基础。通过南洼地地下水和主要河流的水化学、环境同位素特征分析,对南洼地地下水的补给得到如下认识:二水源西北缘和中部主要接受奎屯河、小巴音沟水的补给,其东南缘主要接受乌兰布拉克沟和乔路特沟地表水的补给;就整个二水源来讲,奎屯河与小巴音沟的补给是主要的。 相似文献
8.
9.
我国核燃料循环产业面临的挑战和机遇 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文设计了一个到2050年我国核电发展的参考情景,分析了国内外核燃料循环产业的各个环节的规模和状况,阐述了我国核燃料循环产业面临的挑战和机遇. 相似文献
10.
Sea ice characteristics between the middle Weddell Sea and the Prydz Bay, Antarctica during the austral summer of 2003 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The antarctic sea ice was investigated upon five occasions between January 4 and February 15, 2003. The investigations included: (1) estimation of sea ice distribution by ship-based observations between the middle Weddell Sea and the Prydz Bay; (2) estimation of sea ice distribution by aerial photography in the Prydz Bay; (3) direct measurements of fast ice thickness and snow cover, as well as ice core sampling in Nella Fjord; (4) estimation of melting sea ice distribution near the Zhongshan Station; and (5) observation of sea ice early freeze near the Zhongshan Station. On average, sea ice covered 14.4% of the study area. The highest sea ice concentration (80%) was observed in the Weddell Sea. First-year ice was dominant (99.7%-99.8%). Sea ice distributions in the Prydz Bay were more variable due to complex inshore topography, proximity of the Larsemann Hills, and/or grounded icebergs. The average thickness of landfast ice in NeUa Fjord was 169.5 cm. Wind-blown snow redistribution plays an important role in affecting the ice thickness in Nella Fjord. Preliminary freezing of sea ice near the Zhongshan Station follows the first two phases of the pancake cycle. 相似文献