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1.
A study of the removal of As(V) from aqueous solution by Fe2(SO4)3 has been carried out to establish optimum parameters for the process. Optimum arsenic removal is obtained at pH = 5, and mole ratio Fe(III)/As(V) = 7. Minimum arsenate solubility is obtained from sediments precipitated at pH = 5 and Fe/As = 7…8. 相似文献
2.
Tatyana K. Dimitrova Erwin L. Zodrow Christopher J. Cleal Barry A. Thomas 《Geological Journal》2010,45(4):388-396
The palynology of clastic samples from seven stratigraphical levels in the late Moscovian Sydney Mines Formation, exposed along the shore at Bras d'Or, Nova Scotia, has been investigated. Most of the samples were from roof shales of major coals; the one sample that was not yielded a much higher proportion of pollen derived from extra‐basinal vegetation. The four stratigraphically lower roof shale samples yielded essentially similar palynological spectra, with 39 ± 4% lycophytes, 9 ± 4% sphenophylls, 23 ± 4% tree‐ferns, 12 ± 4% other ferns and 5 ± 3% cordaites. The palynology of the upper part of the investigated succession suggests a shift in vegetation towards one favouring more marattialean tree‐ferns, cordaites and conifers, and fewer lycophytes. This correlates with changes in drainage patterns as the alluvial plain migrated seawards and thus changed water tables. No evidence was found to suggest significant climate change at this time. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
3.
R. Dimitrova Jean-François Sini K. Richards M. Schatzmann M. Weeks E. Perez García C. Borrego 《Boundary-Layer Meteorology》2009,131(2):223-243
Micrometeorological conditions in the vicinity of urban buildings strongly influence the requirements that are imposed on
building heating and cooling. The goal of the present study, carried out within the Advance Tools for Rational Energy Use
towards Sustainability (ATREUS) European research network, is the evaluation of the wind field around buildings with walls
heated by solar radiation. Two computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes were validated against extensive wind-tunnel observations
to assess the influence of thermal effects on model performance. The code selected from this validation was used to simulate
the wind and temperature fields for a summer day in a specific region of the city of Lisbon. For this study, the meteorological
data produced by a non-hydrostatic mesoscale atmospheric model (MM5) were used as boundary conditions for a CFD code, which
was further applied to analyze the effects of local roughness elements and thermodynamic conditions on the air flow around
buildings. The CFD modelling can also provide the inflow parameters for a Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC)
system, used to evaluate the building energy budgets and to predict performance of the air-conditioning system. The main finding
of the present three-dimensional analyses is that thermal forcing associated with the heating of buildings can significantly
modify local properties of the air flow. 相似文献
4.
Investigation into possible space weather hazards on cardiovascular system has been performed. A group of 14 healthy volunteers was examined in the spring of 2009 and 2 healthy persons performed electrocardiograph records for a period of 1 year everyday in the morning and in the evening. Results revealed that heart rate variability (HRV) parameters of the group varied strongly from the day before till 3 days after the registered weak storms during the time of investigation. Blood pressure and subjective psychophysiological complaints increased statistically significantly from 0 day till +2nd day. Heart rate (HR) of the group showed a trend for decrease. It was established that morning measurements were more sensitive to space weather variations in comparison with evening measurements. Both persons with prolonged registrations for a period of year did not reveal graded response to geomagnetic storms with different intensities. Both of them decreased HR during moderate storms, but they increased HR during major storms and on the days before and after these storms. HRV parameters varied significantly on these days. 相似文献
5.
Alexander Z. Bochev Karel Kudela Iren A. Dimitrova Petko Nenovski Ashwini K. Sinha Marián Slivka 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》2009,53(4):537-556
Examples of long period Pc5 magnetic field pulsations near field-aligned current (FAC) regions in the high-latitude magnetosphere,
observed by INTERBALL-Auroral satellite during January 11, April 11 and June 28, 1997 are shown. Identification of corresponding
magnetosphere regions and subregions is provided by electrons and protons in the energy-range of 0.01–100 keV measured simultaneously
onboard the spacecraft. The examined Pc5 pulsations reveal a compressional character. A fairly good correlation is demonstrated
between these ULF Pc5 waves and the consecutive injection of magnetosheath low energy protons. The ULF Pc5 wave occurrence
is observed in both upward and downward FACs. 相似文献
6.
Assessment of Planetary Boundary-Layer Schemes in the Weather Research and Forecasting Mesoscale Model Using MATERHORN Field Data 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
7.
Dimitrova Reneta Sharma Ashish Fernando Harindra J. S. Gultepe Ismail Danchovski Ventsislav Wagh Sandeep Bardoel Stef L. Wang Sen 《Boundary-Layer Meteorology》2021,181(2-3):443-472
Boundary-Layer Meteorology - We evaluate the efficacy of microphysics and planetary-boundary-layer (PBL) parametrizations of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for simulation of the... 相似文献
8.
Vinnik L. P. Georgieva G. D. Oreshin S. I. Makeyeva L. I. Dragomirov D. N. Buchakchiev V. D. Dimitrova L. D. 《Izvestiya Physics of the Solid Earth》2021,57(6):849-863
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth - Abstract—Analysis of P- and S-receiver functions for 19 seismic stations on the Balkan Peninsula has been performed. Half of the stations are in... 相似文献
9.
This paper addresses the question of how spatial variability in the hydraulic and chemical properties of groundwater systems affects the transport and sorption behavior of pollutants at the field scale. In this paper, we limit our investigations on pollutants that adsorb according to an equilibrium controlled nonlinear Freundlich sorption isotherm. The new contribution of this paper is take into account not only spatially variable Freundlich distribution coefficients KS but spatially variable Freundlich nonlinearity parameters p as well. Using a homogenization theory approach, we shortly review the impact of spatially variable hydraulic properties on the transport and extend the theory to spatially variable chemical properties. We show that spatially variable Freundlich exponents cause a very different field scale transport and sorption behavior than spatial variations in the distribution coefficients only since in the first case field scale Freundlich parameters and field scale dispersion coefficients become concentration dependent. In particular, field scale retardation is much larger than small-scale retardation. 相似文献
10.
Undrained Strength of Deposited Mine Tailings Beds: Effect of Water Content, Effective Stress and Time of Consolidation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
An understanding of the geotechnical behaviour of mine tailings is imperative when evaluating the stability and erosional
resistance of sedimented tailings beds; as well as for the design and long-term management of tailings disposal facilities.
Laboratory testing was conducted on mine tailings beds of various ages and thicknesses, deposited from concentrated slurries.
Measured index properties allowed classifying the tailings as a coarse grained and non-cohesive material. The results obtained
from the performed sedimentation experiments showed that the primary consolidation of the tailings beds was complete in approximately
1 h and negligible volume changes occurred in the beds during secondary compression. The undrained shear strength of the tailings
beds was measured using an automated fall cone device at a depth interval of 1 cm and a profile of the shear strength variation
with depth was obtained. At each tested surface, moisture content specimens were taken to determine the moisture content profile
of the tested tailings beds. The undrained shear strength of the beds varied between 0.008 and 0.975 kPa for effective stresses
below 1.19 kPa and increased with depth. Correspondingly, the moisture content decreased with depth and varied between 17
and 27%. The factor controlling the undrained shear strength of the tested beds was the vertical effective stress, with the
water content also having some secondary effect. The correlation between the undrained shear strength and the vertical effective
stress was expressed with a second order polynomial function. Consolidation time did not appear to influence the observed
shear strength. 相似文献