黑龙江省东部中生代地层的划分与对比

一、引言本文所指的黑龙江省东部,其地理范围是松辽平原以东,黑龙江以南,松花江下游乌苏里江、穆棱河等流域地区。本省中生界主要分布在中生代盆地或拗陷区,概属陆相盆地型沉积,如鹤岗、双鸭、宝清、十二道坝、勃利、倭肯、鸡西、穆棱、东宁、老黑山等盆地。沉积岩系中夹杂有火山熔岩及其碎屑岩,总厚度由数百米到五千余米。在此陆相沉积岩中,赋存有丰富的煤层。过去     

盐田中嗜盐菌的初步研究

在连云港台南盐场盐田中取卤水和底泥样品，以盐(NaCl)为限制性生长因子，主要采用12％NaCl平板，对样品中的嗜盐菌进行初步鉴定和培养计数研究。结果表明，盐田中的嗜盐菌类群在菌落、个体特征以及数量分布上有所不同，并且底泥中的菌量比卤水中高1～2个数量级。     

浅层初至折射地震资料的自动解释

1 前言自先进的电子计算机和计算机处理技术引入地震勘探领域,无论是地震资料的采集,还是资料的处理解释都日趋于自动化。极大地提高了勘探精度和可靠程度。但这仅限于反射波法地震勘探。而对于折射波法发展较慢,尤其是在资料处理解释方面更是如此。对于浅层初至折射波法,由于数据量较少,其资料处理解释工作仍用人工来完成。本文根据这一情况,讨论在IBM-PC机上对浅层初至折射波地震资料进行自动解释并在绘图仪上绘制解释成果图件的实现原理与方法。并对实际资料进行了处理,经与人工解释的成果资料对比,两者非常接近。因此,用微机对初至折射资料进行自动解释代替人工解释是可行的,     

中国海岸风成沙ESR测年的研究

介绍ＥＳＲ测年的基本原理，并讨论风成沙Ｇｅ心测年的可行性、风成沙Ｅ＇心的特征、测年误差及可靠性等问题。１９９２－１９９３年在渤、黄、东、南海沿岸采集的１００余个风成沙样品ＥＳＲ测年实验表明，绝大部分海岸风成沙的年龄为１－７万年。     

Study of Adsorption Isotherm Curves of Amino Acids on the Kaolinite

This paper studies the adsorption isotherm curves of four amino acids (glyucine,aspartic acid,glutamic acid and lysine)and the effects of existences of different concentrations of Cu(Ⅱ) on them.Both the adsorption isotherm of the amino acids on the kaolinite and that when the copper ion Cu(Ⅱ） exists belong to the Langmuir type.The slopes of these adsorption isotherm increase with the increasing concentrations of Cu(Ⅱ） added.It can be explained in terms of formation of the type(Ⅰ） ternary surface complexes in these systems.The regular pattern of the effects of copper ion Cu(Ⅱ) on the adsorption isotherm of amino acids on the kaolinite is identical with that of its effects on the exchange and adsorption percentage E(%)-pH on the kaolinite in the same system.     

Fault Characteristics in Longmen Mountain Thrust Belt,Western Sichuan Foreland Basin,China

Through field geological survey,the authors found that abundant thrust faults developed in the Longmen (龙门) Mountain thrust belt.These faults can be divided into thrust faults and strike-slip faults according to their formation mechanisms and characteristics.Furthermore,these faults can be graded into primary fault,secondary fault,third-level fault,and fourth-level fault according to their scale and role in the tectonic evolution of Longmen Mountain thrust belt.Each thrust fault is composed of several secondary faults,such as Qingchuan (青川)-Maowen (茂汶) fault zone is composed of Qiaozhuang (乔庄) fault,Qingxi (青溪) fault,Maowen fault,Ganyanggou (赶羊沟) fault,etc..The Longmen Mountain thrust belt experienced early Indosinian movement,Anxian (安县) movement,Yanshan (燕山)movement,and Himalayan movement,and the faults formed gradually from north to south.     

浅谈地温中央空调用水井的设计

随着地温空调的广泛应用,空调用水井系统的质量问题日益得到重视。通过对地温空调用井特点的分析,以延长空调使用寿命和保护地质环境的角度为目的,针对工程实际,从技术的角度,对水井的设计和使用要点提出了若干观点。