对宅基地超标现象的调查与思考

近年来,城郊结合部农村宅基地严重超标是人民群众来信来访的焦点问题之一,也是土地管理工作在农村落实过程中的难点、热点问题.各级土地管理部门为此花了大量的人力、物力进行管理,但收效并不十分明显.宅基地超标现象得不到有效的遏制,这在一定程度上影响了土地管理事业的健康发展,有些地方还因此类问题引发许多纠纷,不仅影响了干群关系,也影响了地方的稳定. 　　……     

软土地基扩孔锚固技术的研究

本项目主要研究在软弱地质条件（如天津地区）下扩孔锚固技术。扩孔锚固在国际上产生的时间不长，而应用于软土地基仅是近几年才发展起来的。该研究项目是天津市科委“自然科学”资助项目，我们在吸取国外先进技术的基础上，结合我国国情，研制出自己的扩孔锚固设备。通过模拟试验和实际工程应用，得到了大量的有关数据，总结出扩孔锚固与普通等直径锚杆在技术指标上的差别，研究出扩孔锚固技术的基理、施工特点以及规律性。此研究成     

加强旅游地质研究服务湖南经济建设

当代旅游活动的发展态势,使旅游业面临着一系列新的问题,旅游地质是在不断探索和解决这些问题的过程中逐渐形成并日趋完善的一门地质学的新型学科.作者较系统地阐述了旅游地质的研究对象和研究内容,并对湖南省地质遗迹景观作了分类,同时还提出了旅游地质为湖南经济建设服务的具体措施和关于加强旅游地质工作的建议.     

日本在测地学和地球动力学中空间技术的应用

日本和世界其他国家都已在测地学和地球动力学研究中引进使用ＶＬＢＩ，ＳＬＲ和ＧＰＳ。扼要综述日本近年来有关这些技术对应用方面的各种活动。ＶＬＢＩ和ＳＬＲ主要是应用在国际性实验方面。     

湖南省地质遗迹类型及开发保护建议

湖南省地壳经历了漫长的地质演化过程,造就了各种岩石类型.历次的地壳运动,造就了不同地质单元和多种地质遗迹,通过调查,并根据湖南省的实际情况,将湖南省地质遗迹分为7大类20种.基于湖南省的地质特征,探讨了湖南省地质遗迹的分布特征,并提出了其开发保护的建议.     

科学技术进步和现代经济地理学的方法论问题

现在正是科学技术高速发展的时期,它必然引起劳动地域分工和生产地域组织的变化。研究经济问题的所有学科的研究对象也因而随着变化。促成这些变化的经济因素是。生产系统和非生产系统的形成;生产和非生产领域的高速发展;生产集中和地域集中;引用新工艺和新的劳动手段.     

Life's origin: the cosmic, planetary and biological processes

From elements formed in interstellar furnaces to humans peering back at the stars, the evolution of life has been a long, intricate and perhaps inevitable process. Life as we know it requires a planet orbiting a star at just the right distance so that water can exist in liquid form. It needs a rich supply of chemicals and energy sources. On Earth, the combination of chemistry and energy generated molecules that evolved ways of replicating themselves and of passing information from one generation to the next. Thus, the thread of life began. This chart traces the thread, maintained by DNA molecules for much of its history, as it weaves its way through the primitive oceans, gaining strength and diversity along the way. Organisms eventually moved onto the land, where advanced forms, including humans, ultimately arose. Finally, assisted by a technology of its own making, life has reached back out into space to understand its own origins, to expand into new realms, and to seek other living threads in the cosmos.     

Time travel and chemical evolution: a look at the outer solar system

Many space scientists think that the chemical conditions today on planets and moons of the outer solar system are similar to conditions on Earth soon after it formed. If so, we can learn much about the chemistry that led to life on this planet. We can also speculate about exotic habitats that might have given rise to other types of life. And if we are able to discern the chemical reactions now occurring in the outer solar system, we may be able to extrapolate these rules to other solar systems, and so define the habitable zones around other stars where the potential for life is high.