胶莱盆地东北缘龙口- 土堆矿区金矿床成矿规律研究

海阳市龙口- 土堆金矿床是胶莱盆地东北缘金矿床的重要典型矿床之一。金矿床位于胶莱盆地东北缘一个微凸起,以NE向断裂面为界。矿体严格受断裂构造控制,主要矿体受控于NE走向、SE倾的左行压扭性断裂构造,并在构造的引张和产状变化部位形成厚大矿体;矿床成因为岩浆期后中低温热液构造蚀变岩型金矿;成矿时间集中在119±10Ma。成矿热液中硫源可能与脉岩来自同一或类似源区,在上升成矿过程中又萃取了围岩荆山群中的硫及成矿物质。胶莱盆地东北缘金成矿带成矿流体相似,均为岩浆水混合大气水。主成矿期成矿流体为中高温、低盐度的CO2- NaCl- H2O体系。成矿期次划分为热液期和表生期两个阶段。     

Seismic Empirical Relations for the Tellian Atlas, North Africa, and their Usefulness for Seismic Risk Assessment

Seismic events that occurred during the past half century in the Tellian Atlas, North Africa, are used to establish fundamental seismic empirical relations, tying earthquake magnitude to source parameters (seismic moment, fault plane area, maximal displacement along the fault, and fault plane length). Those empirical relations applied to the overall seismicity from 1716 to present are used to transform the magnitude (or intensity) versus time distribution into (1) cumulative seismic moment versus time, and (2) cumulative displacements versus time. Both of those parameters as well as the computed seismic moment rate, the strain rate along the Tellian Atlas strike, and various other geological observations are consistent with the existence, in the Tellian Atlas, of three distinct active tectonic blocks. These blocks are seismically decoupled from each other, thus allowing consideration of the seismicity as occurring in three different distinct seismotectonic blocks. The cumulative displacement versus time from 1900 to present for each of these tectonic blocks presents a remarkable pattern of recurrence time intervals and precursors associated with major earthquakes. Indeed, most major earthquakes that occurred in these three blocks might have been predicted in time. The Tellian Atlas historical seismicity from the year 881 to the present more substantially confirms these observations, in particular for the western block of the Tellian Atlas. Theoretical determination of recurrence time intervals for the Tellian Atlas large earthquakes using Molnar and Kostrov formalisms is also consistent with these observations. Substantial observations support the fact that the western and central Tellian Atlas are currently at very high seismic risk, in particular the central part. Indeed, most of the accumulated seismic energy in the central Tellian Atlas crust has yet to be released, despite the occurrence of the recent destructive May 2003 Boumerdes earthquake (M _w = 6.8). The accumulated seismic energy is equivalent to a magnitude 7.6 earthquake. In situ stress and geodetic measurements, as well as other geophysical field data measurements, are now required to practically check the validity of those observations.     

山东省海阳市土堆沙旺地区金矿激电异常和电阻率分布规律探讨

土堆-沙旺金矿区位于胶莱盆地东北缘,与蓬家夼、发云夼、辽上、西涝口等矿床同处于郭城断裂带内。为缩小找矿靶区,发现有利的成矿区段,在郭城镇北朱村与龙口村之间进行激电测量工作。通过区内激电测量和可控源音频大地电磁法测量,圈出激电异常带7条。从可控源音频大地电磁法异常中可以明显看到区内的各种断裂构造,断裂构造产状及相互间的关系,能较好的显示了岩体和地层界限,因此可控源音频大地电磁法异常也可以作为区内一种找矿标志。     

山东省海阳市土堆沙旺地区金矿床原生晕分带特征及找矿前景

土堆沙旺金矿床位于胶莱盆地东北缘,为牟乳成矿带的组成部分。选取464线、480线、532线3个勘探线剖面并采集样品,通过分析样品中Au,Ag,Hg,Cu,Pb,Zn,Ni,Co,As,Sb元素的含量;进行原生晕找矿,经对比分析,3条线分带序列大致符合我国金矿的原生晕理想分带序列,但也有异常。推测T31矿体、T32矿体深部具有深部找矿前景,S39矿体深部找矿潜力不大。