基于PSR-WSVM模型的边坡位移预测

为建立高精度的边坡位移预测模型，采用相空间重构（PSR）将边坡位移时间序列数据转换为多维数据，同时构造小波核函数改进的支持向量机模型，建立PSR-WSVM模型并应用于边坡位移预测。将PSR-WSVM模型预测结果与传统支持向量机（SVM）模型、小波支持向量机（WSVM）模型和基于相空间重构的支持向量机（PSR-SVM）模型预测结果进行对比，通过平均绝对误差（MAE）、平均绝对误差百分比（MAPE）和均方根误差（RMSE）3个精度评价指标验证PSR-WSVM模型的可行性。工程实例结果表明，PSR-WSVM模型预测结果的3个精度评价指标都优于另外3种模型，边坡位移预测的精度明显提升。     

对宅基地超标现象的调查与思考

近年来,城郊结合部农村宅基地严重超标是人民群众来信来访的焦点问题之一,也是土地管理工作在农村落实过程中的难点、热点问题.各级土地管理部门为此花了大量的人力、物力进行管理,但收效并不十分明显.宅基地超标现象得不到有效的遏制,这在一定程度上影响了土地管理事业的健康发展,有些地方还因此类问题引发许多纠纷,不仅影响了干群关系,也影响了地方的稳定. 　　……     

EFFECTS OF FISH OIL,DHA OIL AND LECITIHIN IN MICROPARTICULATE DIETS ON STRESS TOLERANCE OF LARVAL GILTHEAD SEABREAM（SPARUS AURATA）

The effects of natural fish oil,DHA oil and soybean lecithin in microparticulate diets on stress tolerance of larval gilthead seabream(Sparus aurata)were investigated after 15 days feeding trials.The tolerance of larval gilthead seabream to various stress factors such as exposure to air(lack of dissolved oxygen),changes in water temperature(low)and salinity(high) were determined.This study showed that microparticulate diet with natural fish oil and soybean lecithin was the most effective for in-creasing the tolerance of larval gilthead seabream to various stresses,and that microparticulate diet with natural fish oil and palmitic acid(16:0)was more effective than microparticulate diet with DHA oil and soybean lecithin.     

THE POSITION AND ROLES OF PORTS AND RAILWAYS IN THE EURASIA LAND BRIDGE TRANSPORTATION IN NORTHEAST CHINA

This paper systematically analyzes and proves the favorable factors of utilizing the ports and the railways in Northeast China for the Asia-Europe land bridge transportation. It will be more beneficial to Dalian Port and HaDa (Harbin-Dalian) and Binzhou (Harbin-Manzhouli) railways in Northeast China to the Siberia railway in Russia than 1) to other ports and the corresponding railways in China, 2) to the Nakhodka Port in Russia and the corresponding railways and 3) to the Chongjin Port in North Korea and the corresponding railways. This paper also puts forward the reform measures to adopt the ports and the railways in the northeast region in China for the land bridge transportation and the problems in transportation policies and management systems.     

论彝族新年

彝族在一年内要过两次新年，是源于传统的天文历法十月太阳历中原始的阴阳观念，上半年１至５月为阳年，下半年６至１０月为阴年，十月历的创立原是以观测太阳回归年的时间长度为基础，参照北半星座的斗柄指向，制定每月３６天、１０个月３６０天、剩余５至６天安排过新年的太阳历。本文对北斗星座存在着岁差和自行等问题进行了讨论，证明其不可长期定季节。十月历的原貌应是观测太阳达到北，南回归线时，分别以夏至日、冬至日作为阴     

绝热非径向太阳振动的数值计算方法

本采用改进后的平行Ｓｈｏｏｔｉｎｇ方法，即连续正交归一化方法，通过增加系统的秩和把微分方程从线性变成非线性的方法，使得病态方程变成非病态方程，克服了平行Ｓｈｏｏｔｉｎｇ方法（不连续正交归一化方法）的主要困难：一是选择径向网格点数目的问题，如果被检验振动模的径向节点数大或小，所需要的网格点数则多或少；二是在远离阈值的时候，尚未有合适的方法提高计算精度的问题。数值计算出了标准太阳模型的绝热非径向太阳