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In general, the westward typhoons are associated with zonal flow patterns. But if there was a high level cold vortex in the southern region of the subtropical high, the typhoon would pass through the subtropical high towards the North.In the paper, this kind of knotty typhoons track was discussed. The temperature, wind, divergence and vorticity fields in the subtropical high regions, and the structure of cold vortex were analysed. The cold vortex not only weakens the subtropical high, but also forces the typhoon to move northward. 相似文献
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台风强度是台风预报的主要内容之一,具有一定的难度。本文尝试用逐步回归分析寻找西北太平洋台风初始场气象要素与其后各预报时段台风强度变化的统计关系,试图建立对台风强度正常变化具有一定预报能力的统计预报方程,定名为SJ—81方案。 一、资料与样本 资料取自1971—1980年中央气象局《台风年鉴》及上海历史天气图。样本取自1971—1979年7—9月资料。1980年的11个台风作为独立样本试报。 取样范围为15°N以北、145°E以西洋面上的台风,至登陆前6小时为止,共得样本264个。 相似文献
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