问题研讨式教学法在测量学教学中的应用

本文分析总结了当前我国高等教育和班级课堂教学的现状,指出我国的高等教育已经步入了大众化时代,随着学生规模的扩大,师生比严重失调,不得不采用多个班大合堂授课的形式,传统"满堂灌"的教学方法效果较差。为此,将"问题研讨式教学法"这一先进的教学模式适时、适量地引入到测量学教学中,在培养学生的创新精神和自学能力方面收到了良好的效果。     

卫星定位与导航教学的改革与实践

通过研究分析CDIO理念和卓越工程师计划,本文将CDIO理念和卓越工程师培养计划引入到卫星定位与导航的课程教学中,对教学过程中的教学内容、教学方法、实践教学模式和考核方法进行了改革,取得了良好的效果,同时对其他课程的教学具有一定的指导和借鉴意义。     

地理信息系统专业教学实践与改革探索

本文通过对当前GIS专业就业面临的挑战以及高校地理信息系统专业教学中存在的若干问题进行了深入研究,针对课程体系设置、教学考核模式、实践教学、师资队伍建设、学术交流等方面提出了改革措施和建议,这些措施已在教学实践中尝试使用,并取得了较好效果.     

测绘工程专业“测绘管理”课程教学探讨

结合“测绘管理”课程的教学实践,针对测绘工程专业的培养目标和注册测绘师制度对人才的要求,论述了“测绘管理”课程的课程目标、课程特点和教学要求,对教学设计进行了较为深入的探讨,最后提出了几条教学建议.     

GIS专业地学可视化课程的建设与教学实践

我校较早开设了地学可视化课程,结合课程教学的特点和社会对人才培养的要求,从开设的必要性、课程内容与教材建设、教学改革与实践等方面对课程教学进行了探索,为课程建设提供了参考。     

Forest tenure reform in the age of climate change: Lessons for REDD+

Numerous authors have stressed the importance of guaranteeing and protecting the tenure and human rights of indigenous and other forest-based communities under schemes for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD, or REDD+); and important international indigenous organizations have spoken out strongly against REDD+. This article examines two specific issues that present risks for local communities: rights to forests and rules for resource use. It draws on the findings of a study conducted by the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) on forest tenure reforms in selected countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America from 2006 to 2008. The study underlines the numerous obstacles faced by communities after rights are won, in moving from statutory rights to their implementation and to access to benefits on the ground. It argues that there is currently little reason to expect better results from national policies under REDD+ without binding agreements to protect local rights.     

航海人才培养模式的改革与探索

依据航海类毕业生质量和工作情况调查资料以及国际航运发展对航海人才的素质要求,从构建人才培养方案必须考虑航海教育特殊性、优化课程内容和课程体系、改善教学方式和教学手段和提高教师教学科研水平等方面,探讨了航海人才培养模式的改革。     

《国际汉语能力标准》中值得商榷的地方——兼与《欧洲语言共同参考框架:学习、教学、评估》比较

通过对《国际汉语能力标准》的考察,同时与《欧洲语言共同参考框架:学习、教学、评估》比较,发现《国际汉语能力标准》存在三个方面的问题:结构不合理、内容有缺失以及评级等级标准不科学,以此研究结果为《国际汉语能力标准》的修订提供参考。     

East-Central Europe's changing energy landscapes: a place for geography

Energy developments in the post-Communist states of Eastern and Central Europe (ECE) have a major impact on global energy security and sustainability, thanks to this region's key geographical position between the energy-exporting states of the former Soviet Union, on the one hand, and the energy-importing states of Western and Southern Europe, on the other. At the same time, post-socialist reforms of energy industries in this region provide unique insights into the complex relations of power, economic transformation and spatial inequality that govern energy production and consumption. This paper therefore aims to provide an initial look at some of the theoretical and policy issues that underpin the emergent 'geographies' of energy reform in ECE, as well as their embeddedness in relations of power stemming from organisational, infrastructural and economic inequalities in the region. It employs an analysis of local news reports, policy papers and statistical data to examine the intricate institutional networks and spatial formations that have governed the energy transformation process. In broader terms, the paper aims to emphasise the important role that human geography can play in making sense of the territorial differences and frictions that have emerged during the post-socialist reform process, while challenging the idea of a 'neat' neoliberal transition from a centrally planned to a market-based mode of energy regulation .     

高校教学管理信息化建设探析

信息化建设对高校教学管理的有效实施以及教学改革的不断深化起到了积极的促进作用.当前高校教学管理信息化建设工作中还存在着一些问题,只有坚持“以人为本”的管理思想,加强信息化教学管理队伍的建设,完善教学管理系统的设计开发以及信息化管理机制,增强各部门之间的交流和协作,同时增强信息安全意识和防护技术手段,才能适应形势发展的需要.