全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11690篇 |
免费 | 2176篇 |
国内免费 | 2788篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1596篇 |
大气科学 | 2598篇 |
地球物理 | 3186篇 |
地质学 | 3685篇 |
海洋学 | 2069篇 |
天文学 | 768篇 |
综合类 | 913篇 |
自然地理 | 1839篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 47篇 |
2023年 | 122篇 |
2022年 | 343篇 |
2021年 | 453篇 |
2020年 | 482篇 |
2019年 | 628篇 |
2018年 | 499篇 |
2017年 | 565篇 |
2016年 | 528篇 |
2015年 | 576篇 |
2014年 | 701篇 |
2013年 | 837篇 |
2012年 | 731篇 |
2011年 | 749篇 |
2010年 | 638篇 |
2009年 | 833篇 |
2008年 | 773篇 |
2007年 | 884篇 |
2006年 | 824篇 |
2005年 | 684篇 |
2004年 | 638篇 |
2003年 | 532篇 |
2002年 | 487篇 |
2001年 | 423篇 |
2000年 | 372篇 |
1999年 | 344篇 |
1998年 | 342篇 |
1997年 | 249篇 |
1996年 | 252篇 |
1995年 | 199篇 |
1994年 | 184篇 |
1993年 | 173篇 |
1992年 | 133篇 |
1991年 | 92篇 |
1990年 | 76篇 |
1989年 | 76篇 |
1988年 | 47篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 21篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 377 毫秒
991.
By employing Arnol’d’s method (energy-Casimir), this paper has studied the nonlinear stability of the two-layer generalized
Phillips’ model for which the top and bottom surfaces are either rigid or free, and obtained some nonlinear stability criteria.
In addition, some linear stability criteria are obtained by normal mode method. The results reveal the influences of the free
surface parameter on the stability of atmospheric and oceanic motions. 相似文献
992.
多面函数拟合法已被应用于地壳垂直形变模型的分析中。本文利用这一曲面拟合理论研究了地壳水平形变模型,详细推导了相应的公式,为本方法的进一步研究与应用提供了几点启示 相似文献
993.
用中国科学院大气物理研究所高分辨率、自由表面热带海洋环流模式对厄尼诺/南方涛动(El/Southern Oscillation)循环中另一重要位相La Niña事件进行了数值模拟研究。模式区域为南北纬30°之间的热带太平洋,经纬圈水平方向分辨率分别为2°和1°,垂直方向分为不等距的14层;模式中考虑了盐度并引入与洋流切变和层结稳定度有关的垂直扩散参数化方案。在观测到的海表风应力、热量和淡水通量(蒸发与降水之差)驱动下,所发展的模式从1984年积分到1989年。本文给出模式对近十几年来最强的1988年La Niña事件进行数值模拟的结果,着重分析La Niña期间热带太平洋海面起伏、流场和温度场时空演变,以及La Niña和El期间变量场时空结构差别。文中还进行了模式结果和一些观测资料间的比较。 相似文献
994.
995.
StudyofCurieisothermalsurfaceinSichuanBasinandtheseismicareaonitswesternmar┐ginXIANZHANG(张先),XI-FENGHU(虎喜凤),JING-XIUSHEN(沈京秀... 相似文献
996.
Morphological characteristics of the earthquake surface ruptures on Awaji Island, associated with the 1995 Southern Hyogo Prefecture Earthquake 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Abstract The earthquake surface ruptures on the northern side of Awaji Island accompanying the 1995 Southern Hyogo Prefecture Earthquake in Japan consist of three earthquake surface rupture zones called the Nojima, Matsuho, and Kusumoto Earthquake Surface Rupture Zones. The Nojima Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone is - 18 km long and was formed from Awaji-cho at the northern end of Awaji Island to Ichinomiya-cho. It occurred along the pre-existing Nojima geological fault in the northern segment and as a new fault in the southern segment. The northern segment of the Nojima Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone is composed of some subparallel shear faults showing a right-step en echelon form and many extensional cracks showing a left-step en echelon form. The southern segment consists of some discontinuous surface ruptures which are concentrated in a narrow zone a few tens of meters in width. This surface rupture zone shows a general trend striking north 30°-60° east, and dipping 75°-85° east. The deformational topographies and striations on the fault plane generated during the co-seismic displacement show that the Nojima Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone is a right-lateral strike-slip fault with some reverse component. Displacements measured at many of the outcrops are generally 100-200 em horizontally and 50-100 em vertically in the northern segment and a few em to 20 em both horizontally and vertically in the southern segment. The largest displacements are 180 em horizontally, 130 em vertically, and 215 em in netslip measured at the Hirabayashi fault scarp. The Matsuho Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone striking north 40°-60° west was also found along the coastline trending northwest-southeast in Awaji-cho for ~1 km at the northern end of Awaji Island. The Kusumoto Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone occurred along the pre-existing Kusumoto geological fault for ~ 1.5 km near the northeastern coastline, generally striking north 35°-60° east, dipping 60°-70° west. From the morphological and geomorphological characteristics, the Nojima Earthquake Surface Rupture Zone can be divided into four segments which form a right-step en echelon formation. The geological and geomorphological evidence and the aftershock epicenter distributions show clearly that the distributions and geometry of these four segments are controlled by the pre-existing geological structures. 相似文献
997.
This work examines the propagation of time harmonic, horizontally polarized shear waves through a naturally occurring heterogeneous medium that exhibits viscous behaviour as well as random fluctuations of its elastic modulus about a mean value. As a first step, the governing equation, which is a heterogeneous Helmholtz equation, is solved using algebraic transformations and the relevant Green's function is obtained for two sets of boundary conditions, one corresponding to a finite depth layer and the other to an infinite layer. Viscous material behaviour is introduced by considering the depth-dependent elastic modulus to be a complex quantity. Subsequently, material stochasticity in the medium is handled through the perturbation approach by assuming that the elastic modulus has a small random fluctuation about its mean value. The final results are closed-form expressions for the mean value and covariance matrix of both the wave speed profile in the medium and the corresponding Green's function. In Part II, (Soil Dynam. Earth. Engng, 1996,15, 129-39), two examples concerning seismic wave propagation in soft topsoil and in sandstone serve to illustrate the methodology and comparisons are made with Monte Carlo simulations. 相似文献
998.
A NEW QUANTITATIVE WAY FOR DETERMINING LEAF AREA INDEXAND NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY IN REGIONAL SCALE 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhang Renhua 《地理学报(英文版)》1996,(4)
IntroductionThemaJorpurposeforremotesensingistoobtuinqUantitativevaluabledrirmationonvanousaPplicahons.PanicularlybiophysicalparametersinwionalandglobalscaleareofintereSttoanumberofdomams.ForinStancem,croPyteldestiInatinleafareaindex,chiorophyllcontentandheightofcroparecruaalindex.EvaPotranSirationinroponalscalenedstogctdistnbtaloninformationofcrophdghttoinferrowiessOfsuffoceandsoon.AsthoopthenormaldifferenceVegetaonindex(NDVI)hasbecameaverypoPularmethodtoeinmateLAI,therelationshipbet… 相似文献
999.
1000.
陆相地层的层序地层学研究近年来取得了较大的进展,尤其在层序的组成、层序界线和最大洪泛面的识别以及层序模式的建立等方面研究得比较深入。层序地层的组成包括层序组合和层序的内部单元。层序界线和最大洪泛面的识别是陆相地层层序地层学研究的关键。目前已初步建立了箕状断陷盆地、坳陷盆地以及冲积地层背景的层序模式。 相似文献