首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   1268篇
  免费   105篇
  国内免费   40篇
测绘学   730篇
大气科学   29篇
地球物理   41篇
地质学   50篇
海洋学   322篇
天文学   38篇
综合类   147篇
自然地理   56篇
  2024年   1篇
  2023年   8篇
  2022年   31篇
  2021年   52篇
  2020年   61篇
  2019年   70篇
  2018年   32篇
  2017年   74篇
  2016年   59篇
  2015年   74篇
  2014年   74篇
  2013年   77篇
  2012年   86篇
  2011年   109篇
  2010年   55篇
  2009年   60篇
  2008年   72篇
  2007年   85篇
  2006年   80篇
  2005年   54篇
  2004年   41篇
  2003年   38篇
  2002年   14篇
  2001年   26篇
  2000年   12篇
  1999年   5篇
  1998年   15篇
  1997年   3篇
  1996年   8篇
  1995年   7篇
  1994年   4篇
  1993年   4篇
  1992年   7篇
  1991年   1篇
  1990年   4篇
  1989年   1篇
  1988年   6篇
  1987年   1篇
  1954年   2篇
排序方式: 共有1413条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
221.
雪龙船南北极考察走航图的制作   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
“雪龙船南北极考察走航图”是采用新编《系列世界地图》制作的成果。极地考察是一项全球性的重要的科学活动,雪龙船是我国目前唯一的极地科学考察破冰船,表现雪龙船极地科学考察航行路线的走航图,将成为我国南北极考察活动与社会公众沟通的新形式和重要媒介之一。  相似文献   
222.
基于电子地图的GPS车辆导航系统研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
从电子地图具有的优点出发,结合GPS技术,简单地介绍了车辆导航系统应用于交通管理中的几种模式;在车辆导航和信息系统结合的原理上系统地论述了GPS和GIS结合,通过地图匹配技术实现GPS车辆导航系统的方法。  相似文献   
223.
关于来流对槽道推进器流体动力性能影响的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
作为主动操纵装置的船艏侧推器,其侧推效率受船速的影响会有很大的变化。为能有效地进行操纵控制,本文从理论和实验两方面人手,研究了艏侧推器受船速影响的流体动力性能,并在一定的速度范围内,获得了一种理论估算方法。  相似文献   
224.
Abstract

</p>Gamepads and joysticks have the potential to improve spatial navigation in virtual globes, block diagrams and 2D maps. Digital school atlases, in particular, can become more engaging if support for gamepads and joysticks is added, as children and adolescents are very proficient at using these devices. The fusion of gaming devices and interactive school atlases offers interesting new use cases: teachers can control a digital wall map with a remote-control gamepad while lecturing from the front of the classroom, or students can explore maps on their personal computers using an enticing way to interact. This paper presents these use cases, the characteristics of the most common gaming devices, and discusses spatial navigation with gamepads and joysticks for globes, block diagrams and 2D maps. The ideas presented originated from the ongoing development of a new, interactive version of the Swiss World Atlas for schools.  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=5A172168B32099AE544AB8BD3EC6ADF4&language=1" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">225.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=F926358B31AC94511E4382C083F7683C&aid=6A9F31C277628F8DEA595E7BA3BED048&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=BCA2697F357F2001&iid=38B194292C032A66&sid=C4BBAD7A2DCC89BC&eid=E3D3D8D1B650AE1E&referenced_num=总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2" target="_blank">利用船测数据以及Landsat-7 ETM+影像评估南极海冰区AMSR-E海冰密集度</a>   <em><strong>总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2</strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e5%b8%ad%e9%a2%96" target="_blank">席颖</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e5%ad%99%e6%b3%a2" target="_blank">孙波</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e6%9d%8e%e9%91%ab" target="_blank">李鑫</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《遥感学报》</a>2013,17(3):514-526 </div> <div>利用第26次中国南极科学考察期间收集的海冰密集度船基观测资料以及由Landsat-7 ETM+得到的海冰密集度来验证AMSR-E南极海冰区海冰密集度产品的精度。AMSR-E海冰密集度与船基目视观测的海冰密集度存在着一定的线性关系(<i>R</i><sup>2</sup>=0.816), 但两者匹配得并不是很好。与ETM+海冰密集度相比,AMSR-E数据趋向于低估海冰密集度,在25景晴空条件下的ETM+影像中,平均海冰密集度偏差(AMSR-E海冰密集度-ETM+海冰密集度)从-5.33%到-21.5%,而相应的均方根误差RMSE (Root Mean Squared Errors)从13.7%到33.8%。依据Landsat-7 ETM+ 海冰分类,AMSR-E数据海冰密集度最大的误差产生于新冰区。  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=6A9F31C277628F8DEA595E7BA3BED048&language=2" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">226.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=5FFF9D94392CF95FA64F3302C6667FD6&aid=A8475D03249471C80C4FEA6F84FDC2D4&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=C812B90E96151014&eid=B78CD622C1934236&referenced_num=" target="_blank">Integrated data processing method for GPS and INS field test over Rocky Mountain</a>   <em><strong></strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Guo+Hang" target="_blank">Guo Hang</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Yu+Min" target="_blank">Yu Min</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Gao+Weiguang" target="_blank">Gao Weiguang</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Liu+Jingnan" target="_blank">Liu Jingnan</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《地球空间信息科学学报》</a>2013,16(4):240-243 </div> <div>The method of integrated data processing for GPS and INS(inertial navigation system) field test over the Rocky Mountains using the adaptive Kalman filtering technique is presented. On the basis of the known GPS outputs and the offset of GPS and INS, state equations and observations are designed to perform the calculation and improve the navigation accuracy. An example shows that with the method the reliable navigation parameters have been obtained.  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=A8475D03249471C80C4FEA6F84FDC2D4&language=1" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">227.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=04D510B924912EFD8C6AF2A55AAEE7D1&aid=7E345A13655B28EEEC1D2FC149631FFC&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=16D8618C6164A3ED&iid=94C357A881DFC066&sid=6235172E4DDBA109&eid=C29816B2656377A7&referenced_num=" target="_blank">卫星定位与导航教学的改革与实践</a>   <em><strong></strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e5%ad%99%e4%bd%b3%e9%be%99" target="_blank">孙佳龙</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e9%83%ad%e6%b7%91%e8%89%b3" target="_blank">郭淑艳</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e7%84%a6%e6%98%8e%e8%bf%9e" target="_blank">焦明连</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e5%91%a8%e7%ab%8b" target="_blank">周立</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《测绘科学》</a>2013,38(5):190-192 </div> <div>通过研究分析CDIO理念和卓越工程师计划,本文将CDIO理念和卓越工程师培养计划引入到卫星定位与导航的课程教学中,对教学过程中的教学内容、教学方法、实践教学模式和考核方法进行了改革,取得了良好的效果,同时对其他课程的教学具有一定的指导和借鉴意义。  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=7E345A13655B28EEEC1D2FC149631FFC&language=2" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">228.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=5FFF9D94392CF95FA64F3302C6667FD6&aid=E21E6737789C2A7718B41AE28BE07284&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=5E25104E99903E8A&eid=2DBBF45CC176713E&referenced_num=" target="_blank">What about people in pedestrian navigation?</a>   <em><strong></strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Zhixiang+Fang" target="_blank">Zhixiang Fang</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Qingquan+Li" target="_blank">Qingquan Li</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Shih-Lung+Shaw" target="_blank">Shih-Lung Shaw</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《地球空间信息科学学报》</a>2013,16(4):135-150 </div> <div>Pedestrian navigation has become an important theoretical and practical research topic in many disciplines such as cartography, geographical information science, global and indoor positioning, spatial behavior, psychology, sociology, and neuroscience. Many research studies view pedestrian navigation using process-oriented and goal-directed approaches. However, this paper revisits people’s needs in pedestrian navigation and classifies their needs as three layers: physical sense layer, physiological safety layer, and mental satisfaction layer according to Maslow’s theory. This paper introduces a people-centric framework for pedestrian navigation theory based on these three layers and discusses theoretical challenges for meeting each layer of people’s needs. These challenging theories may represent promising and valuable research and promote usage of pedestrian navigation systems or devices in the future.  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=E21E6737789C2A7718B41AE28BE07284&language=0" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">229.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=5FFF9D94392CF95FA64F3302C6667FD6&aid=A8475D03249471C82CB7C6FB5890C86C&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&vid=7801E6FC5AE9020C&iid=E158A972A605785F&sid=B6DA1AC076E37400&eid=8E6AB9C3EBAAE921&referenced_num=" target="_blank">The hypermedia data model based on the infinity image</a>   <em><strong></strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=Wan+Xiaoxia" target="_blank">Wan Xiaoxia</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《地球空间信息科学学报》</a>2013,16(4):48-53 </div> <div>This paper presents the hypermedia data model based on the infinity RS image information system we have developed. The hypermedia data model consists of different semantic units called nodes, and the associations between nodes are called links. This paper proposes three kinds of nodes (interior node, physical node and complex node) and two kinds of links (plane network structure link, hyper-cube network structure links). The hypermedia information system, based on the model and the basic data layer (the infiniy RS image), represents a digital globe. An approach to the “Getting Lost in the Hyper-space” problem is presented. The approach using the hypermedia data model is an efficient way of handling a large number of RS images in various geographical information systems.  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=A8475D03249471C82CB7C6FB5890C86C&language=1" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="search_article"> <div class="search_articleleft">230.</div> <div class="search_articleright"> <div> <a class="a1" href="view_abstract.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=DA72A78627FE64EAA572951EA05D274A&jid=73A1A428591E600EF664B596512A2997&aid=0C447200C580AE5BCDD3D26300F44758&yid=9475FABC7A03F4AB&vid=2001E0D53B7B80EC&iid=DF92D298D3FF1E6E&sid=5AE7FA263C8A6D65&eid=8243B77967FFD12E&referenced_num=" target="_blank">一种SINS/CNS/GNSS组合导航滤波算法</a>   <em><strong></strong></em>   </div> <div> <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=twxdqkxxbjzhl&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e5%88%98%e4%b8%bd%e4%b8%bd" target="_blank">刘丽丽</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=twxdqkxxbjzhl&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e6%9e%97%e9%9b%aa%e5%8e%9f" target="_blank">林雪原</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=twxdqkxxbjzhl&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e9%83%81%e4%b8%b0" target="_blank">郁丰</a>  <a href="search_by_author.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=twxdqkxxbjzhl&field=author_name&encoding=utf-8&q=%e9%99%88%e7%a5%a5%e5%85%89" target="_blank">陈祥光</a> <a class="a2" href="#">《大地测量与地球动力学》</a>2021,41(7):676-681 </div> <div>捷联惯性导航系统/天文导航系统/全球导航卫星系统(SINS/CNS/GNSS)构成的组合导航系统可有效提高飞行器的定位精度,而导弹等飞行器常用发射时刻的发射点惯性坐标系作为测量载体飞行的基准。为此,首先在发射惯性坐标系下推导并建立一种简洁的SINS/CNS/GNSS组合导航数学模型,该模型将SINS积分预报姿态四元数误差作为待估量,可避免姿态误差角与数学平台失准角之间的转换;然后分析定位误差导致的引力误差量级并合理简化,推导符合实际的精确测量噪声模型;最后利用扩展卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)实现SINS/CNS/GNSS三种信息的有效融合。算法仿真结果表明该方法的有效性,有利于工程实现。  <a href="relate_search.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=DA72A78627FE64EAA572951EA05D274A&aid=0C447200C580AE5BCDD3D26300F44758&language=2" target="_blank">相似文献</a>    </div> <div></div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div> <div class="search_article_pager"> <a href="search.aspx?start=0&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx">[首页]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=210&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx">« 上一页</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=170&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[18]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=180&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[19]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=190&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[20]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=200&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[21]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=210&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[22]</a> <b>23</b> <a href="search.aspx?start=230&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[24]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=240&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[25]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=250&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[26]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=260&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[27]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=270&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx" >[28]</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=230&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx">下一页 »</a> <a href="search.aspx?start=990&q=ship navigation&field=key_word&subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=zrdlx">末  页»</a> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table width="870" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="40" align="center" class="fo2"> <a href="#" onClick="this.style.behavior='url(#default#homepage)';this.setHomePage('http://td.alljournals.com.cn')">设为首页</a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="http://www.alljournals.cn/note.aspx">免责声明</a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="http://www.e-tiller.com"><u>关于勤云</u></a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="javascript:window.external.addFavorite('http://td.alljournals.com.cn','期刊界 All Journals---天文学、地球科学')">加入收藏</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="fo3"> <p align="center"> Copyright<span lang="en">©<a href="http://www.e-tiller.com"><u>北京勤云科技发展有限公司</u></a>  京ICP备09084417号    </span></p> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <form id="ReSearchForm" name="ReSearchForm" method="get" action="search.aspx"> <input type="hidden" name="result_field" id="result_field2"> <input type="hidden" name="result_q" id="result_q2"> <input type="hidden" name="StartYear" id="StartYear2"> <input type="hidden" name="EndYear" id="EndYear2"> <input type="hidden" name="q" value="ship navigation"> <input type="hidden" name="field" value="en_key_word"> <input type="hidden" name="subject" id="subject2" value="astronomy_earth_science"> <input type="hidden" name="major" id="major2" value="zrdlx"> <input type="hidden" name="is_oa" id="is_oa2" value="10"> </form> </body> </html> <script language='javascript'> $(document).ready( function() { $("#OrderByField option[value='relate']").attr("selected",true); }); function ChangeOrderBy(strOrderBy){ location.href="http://td.alljournals.cn/search.aspx?field=key_word&major=zrdlx&q=ship+navigation&start=220&subject=astronomy_earth_science&OrderByField="+strOrderBy; } function SearchBySubject(strValue){ $("#subject2").attr("value",strValue); document.forms["ReSearchForm"].submit(); } function SearchByMajor(strValue){ $("#major2").attr("value",strValue); document.forms["ReSearchForm"].submit(); } function SearchByAccess(strValue){ $("#is_oa2").attr("value",strValue); document.forms["ReSearchForm"].submit(); } function SubmitSearch(strFiledName,strFieldValue){ $("#result_field2").attr("value",strFiledName); $("#result_q2").attr("value",strFieldValue); document.forms["ReSearchForm"].submit(); } function YearSearch(strFieldValue){ $("#StartYear2").attr("value",strFieldValue); $("#EndYear2").attr("value",""); document.forms["ReSearchForm"].submit(); } </script>