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31.
黄河三角洲地区浅层沉积序列及构造沉降特征   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
在整个黄河三角洲地区和莱洲湾南岸晚更新世以来经历了海陆相沉积的频繁交替,本文通过古地磁和14C测年资料对不同钻孔的晚更新世地层进行了精确的年代对比,揭示了不同时期的沉积序列。并通过27口钻井的联合对比剖面,揭示出本区晚更新世以来的新构造运动表现为二凹夹一隆的构造特征,对黄河三角洲发育位置和沉降特征有强烈的控制作用。  相似文献   
32.
软土地基沉降计算的误差分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
杨克志  仇寅生 《安徽地质》2002,12(4):313-315
对引起路堤荷载下软土地基沉降从竖应力、固结沉降、瞬时沉降和后期沉降的计算四个方面,常见计算方法误差的诸多因素,从受力、沉降原理上进行了详细分析并提出一些建议,以使沉降更为接近实际.  相似文献   
33.
软基上高速铁路路桥过渡段的技术措施研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
通过对高速铁路路基与桥梁过渡段动力特性分析,指出结构物沉降差是导致轨面不平顺的主要因素。分析了沉降差产生的原因,提出了软基上路桥过渡段的结构设计方案,并对其施工方法及质量检测标准进行了探索。  相似文献   
34.
中国城市与城市发展理论的历史   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7  
薛凤旋 《地理学报》2002,57(6):723-730
论述中国自周期以来的城市概念和理论,指出中国城市性质和城市结构的自有特点及其与西方发展经验为基础的城市概念和理论不同,将中国漫长的演变历史分为封建时代,中华人民共和国建立至1978年和1978年以后的改革开放3个时期。3个时期所形成的城市概念和理论,都有中国特色,是中国城市及城市化向前发展的重要的理解和指导基础。  相似文献   
35.
新时期我国区域经济地理学发展问题初探   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
我国新时期的区域经济地理学在取得全面发展的同时,在理论体系,研究方法和实践领域等方面还需要进一步的发展,文章根据学习和实践区域经济地理学的体会,初步提出基础理论和应用理论,思维方法和技术方法等方面发展见解,并指出区域创新系统和国际经济技术合作等学科应注意拓展的重要实践领域,最后提出我国区域经济地理学科发展的建议。  相似文献   
36.
Placing geographies of public health   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
Tim Brown  & Craig Duncan 《Area》2002,34(4):361-369
Following the move to a 'post–medical' geography, a large amount of research has come to focus on public health issues. This paper explores these current geographies of public health and argues for the development of a more critical perspective. In particular, it draws on commentary that has emerged out of debates that have taken place within a body of literature usually identified as the critical 'new' public health. The paper goes on to argue that such scholarship offers crucial insights for the production of a critical geography of public health.  相似文献   
37.
Peter Collier  & Rob Inkpen 《Area》2002,34(3):273-283
In 1879, the RGS started courses in practical surveying based on the methods used by navigators. Subsequently, RGS courses, increasingly under the influence of former members of the Survey of India, changed in character. At the same time as the nature of appropriate surveying was being negotiated within the RGS, the debate over the academic nature of geography also took shape. The development of the 'new' geography reflected the conflicts within the RGS Council over the meaning of scientific geography.  相似文献   
38.
Utilizing a partially autobiographical format, this article considers the practice and study of race within geography. I argue that the overwhelmingly white composition of the discipline has very real implications for both individual experiences and our intellectual production and disciplinary culture. I explore these issues by drawing on my own experiences as a Chicana within geography, and by examining the extent to which one area of research, environmental justice, has engaged questions of race and the consequences of that engagement. I conclude with some general remarks on what it might take to significantly diversify geography.  相似文献   
39.
Life After Death     
Predictions of the death of impoverished and actively marginalized racial and ethnic communities are premature. Many core African American societies have been devastated by the state, capital, and cultural policies of the last two decades. Simultaneously, geography and the other social sciences have been mobilized in order to prevent a fuller understanding of these communities and of the need for social equity. The further development of several approaches is required to open geography and the other disciplines up for community‐building, rather than community destruction. The incorporation of research in the following areas holds out the promise of revitalizing both: human rights; the ethnic movements underlying restructuring; the social construction of regions; the reproduction of social power; building ethnic alliance; and indigenous knowledge systems.  相似文献   
40.
This article presents an analysis of the relationship between urban governance restructuring, and global, national, and local action through a case study of the Toronto city‐region. The Toronto city‐region recently underwent a massive reorganization of its governance structures, functions, and jurisdictional boundaries. This restructuring raises questions about why these changes occurred at this particular juncture in the region's history. Why did the city that had always been known in the academic and political discourse as the “city that works” stop “working”? What global and national forces might have accounted for such a radical restructuring? And what did local action contribute? These questions are explored in both historical and contemporary contexts by drawing on insights from regulation theory, urban regime theory, and an analysis of Canada's changing fiscal federalism. This approach informs the role that institutions — regardless of their origin or territorial scope — play in sustaining a local accumulation system, and how this “local” accumulation grounds a national regulatory mode and regime of accumulation. The approach also explores the relationship between regime and regulation theories in the context of policy formation and institution building. The study concludes that the current policy set is incapable of resolving the region's crisis tendencies. Notwithstanding external forces, the current policy set is not inevitable. Globalization does not predetermine all spatial‐economic outcomes.  相似文献   
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