全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6179篇 |
免费 | 635篇 |
国内免费 | 720篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 587篇 |
大气科学 | 380篇 |
地球物理 | 1321篇 |
地质学 | 1582篇 |
海洋学 | 386篇 |
天文学 | 1538篇 |
综合类 | 335篇 |
自然地理 | 1405篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 41篇 |
2022年 | 154篇 |
2021年 | 140篇 |
2020年 | 165篇 |
2019年 | 228篇 |
2018年 | 167篇 |
2017年 | 177篇 |
2016年 | 197篇 |
2015年 | 217篇 |
2014年 | 231篇 |
2013年 | 338篇 |
2012年 | 272篇 |
2011年 | 260篇 |
2010年 | 220篇 |
2009年 | 377篇 |
2008年 | 399篇 |
2007年 | 468篇 |
2006年 | 438篇 |
2005年 | 381篇 |
2004年 | 315篇 |
2003年 | 303篇 |
2002年 | 272篇 |
2001年 | 241篇 |
2000年 | 219篇 |
1999年 | 240篇 |
1998年 | 217篇 |
1997年 | 124篇 |
1996年 | 106篇 |
1995年 | 99篇 |
1994年 | 95篇 |
1993年 | 91篇 |
1992年 | 65篇 |
1991年 | 46篇 |
1990年 | 48篇 |
1989年 | 39篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有7534条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
181.
本文把数量化理论Ⅲ与Q-型非线性映射在机地结合在一起,定义了一种新的数学模型-QN-模型。详细地介绍了该模型的基本原理和计算步骤,给出了模型在覆盖区资源靶区以预测中应用的实例。 相似文献
182.
强度折减法在评价边坡稳定性时不需要假设和搜索临界滑裂面,相对于其它方法具有一定优势,但失稳判据尚无明
确标准。滑移线场理论(SLFT) 可以计算得到的极限状态下的边坡坡面曲线(简称极限坡面曲线),已有研究表明极限坡
面曲线与边坡坡面的相对位置关系可以判断边坡稳定性。基于该结论提出一种边坡强度折减法失稳判据:不同折减系数计
算得到不同的强度参数,因此滑移线场理论计算得到的极限坡面曲线将发生变化,当极限坡面曲线与边坡坡面在坡底相离
时,判断边坡为稳定状态;当极限坡面曲线与边坡坡面相交于坡脚时,判断边坡为极限平衡状态;当极限坡面曲线与边坡
坡面相交时,判断边坡为失稳状态。对标准边坡考题的计算结果表明:提出的失稳判据收敛性较好,安全系数计算结果与
标准答案和已有失稳判据分析结论相差较小;传统失稳判据收敛指标的确定没有明确标准,当位移突变曲线光滑时很难找
到突变点,很难准确计算对应的安全系数,更重要的是传统失稳判据判断边坡极限状态受到人为主观因素的影响,而提出
的失稳判据可以实现失稳判据的客观标准化;确定的临界滑裂面形状以及在边坡中的位置都与标准答案基本一致,提出的
失稳判据适用于强度折减法。 相似文献
183.
Data recorded by the Italian Telemetered Seismic Network (ITSN) of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica (ING) have been widely used in recent years to image slab structures and to find evidence for active processes along the Italian Peninsula. However, the use of seismic data for geostructural purposes may be affected by the well-known trade-off between earthquake location and seismic-velocity parameters. Furthermore, the confidence ellipse predicted by standard procedures may be inadequate for the representation of the probable error of a computed localization. This paper evaluates the probable errors on the hypocentre determinations of the seismic events recorded by the ITSN, using a Monte Carlo method.
We compute synthetic arrival times using a 1-D velocity model appropriate as an average for the Italian area. The hypocentres used are all those recorded by the ITSN during the period January 1992 to March 1994 (1972 events). Station locations are those of the current ITSN configuration. The synthetic arrival times are perturbed with a Gaussian distribution of errors and input to ING's standard hypocentral location procedure, but using crustal velocities differing by 10 per cent from those used to generate them. Each simulation is repeated at least 30 times. Average absolute shifts of hypocentres are assessed in grid cells of linear dimension 33 km covering the whole Italian region.
For regions within the ITSN, shifts are typically 5–10 km in location and up to 20 km in depth. However, for offshore and coastal regions, they are much greater: 50 km or more in both location and depth (far exceeding the equivalent uncertainties quoted by ING bulletins). Possible consequences of this are highlighted by producing a cross-section of subcrustal hypocentres from the Adriatic to the Tyrrhenian Sea, where the large uncertainty in depth precludes any confident interpretation of dipping tectonic features. 相似文献
We compute synthetic arrival times using a 1-D velocity model appropriate as an average for the Italian area. The hypocentres used are all those recorded by the ITSN during the period January 1992 to March 1994 (1972 events). Station locations are those of the current ITSN configuration. The synthetic arrival times are perturbed with a Gaussian distribution of errors and input to ING's standard hypocentral location procedure, but using crustal velocities differing by 10 per cent from those used to generate them. Each simulation is repeated at least 30 times. Average absolute shifts of hypocentres are assessed in grid cells of linear dimension 33 km covering the whole Italian region.
For regions within the ITSN, shifts are typically 5–10 km in location and up to 20 km in depth. However, for offshore and coastal regions, they are much greater: 50 km or more in both location and depth (far exceeding the equivalent uncertainties quoted by ING bulletins). Possible consequences of this are highlighted by producing a cross-section of subcrustal hypocentres from the Adriatic to the Tyrrhenian Sea, where the large uncertainty in depth precludes any confident interpretation of dipping tectonic features. 相似文献
184.
ABSTRACT. Media-richness theory is applied to World Wide Web sites to demonstrate how Web-page designers are using hypertext markup language to shape conceptions of place and to provide competing visions of the events that have transpired in the former Yugoslavia. We argue that Web sites vary in their interactivity, strategically, to reduce equivocality surrounding conceptions of space and territory. Media-richness theory as applied here allows the development of a heuristic to understand how Web pages communicate information about geographical entities and help to shape perceptions of place. 相似文献
185.
Tatsuhiko Hara 《Geophysical Journal International》1997,130(1):251-256
We present a new method for centroid moment tensor (CMT) inversion, in which we employ the Green's function computed for aspherical earth models using the Direct Solution Method. We apply this method to CMT inversion of low-frequency seismic spectra for the 1994 Bolivia and 1996 Flores Sea deep earthquakes. The estimated centroid locations agree well with those obtained by multiple-shock analyses using body-wave data. This shows that it is possible to obtain reliable CMT solutions by analyses of low-frequency seismic spectra using accurate Green's functions computed for present 3-D earth models. 相似文献
186.
187.
188.
189.
岩质边坡设计坡角和锚固方案的确定 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文运用赤平极射投影、块体理论和岩体力学的基本原理, 试探求一种可供边坡工程设计采用的确定人工岩质边坡最大安全设计坡角和锚固方案的简易方法。 相似文献
190.
Dong Ruishu Xiang Hongfa Guo Shunmin Ran Hongliu and Fu ChanghongInstitute of Geology SSB Beijing China Institute of Geophysics SSB Beijing China 《中国地震研究》1997,(4)
There have been 12 possible locations of the earthquakes occurring in the South Yellow Sea since 1505.In this paper,the location of the earthquake that occurred in 1505 has been determined by the collection of more historical data of the influenced field,referring the isoseismal data of earthquakes with the epicentral intensityⅨ and combining geophysical field data with tectonic condition,due to its great influence on seismic safety assessment of some significant engineering. 相似文献