南岭萤石矿床成矿规律及成因

南岭成矿带是我国最重要的萤石矿聚集区之一。本文从矿床类型、空间分布格局、成岩成矿时代、稀土元素组成、成矿流体特征、成矿物质来源、矿床成因等方面对区内萤石矿床进行了研究与总结。南岭萤石矿床的数量东多西少,储量则是"中间大,两头小",矿床类型中亚带以伴生型为主,东亚带和西亚带主要为单一型。成矿时限介于160~100 Ma之间,集中在160~135 Ma,由中亚带向西亚带和向东亚带有变年轻的趋势。单一萤石矿床以大气降水为主的成矿热液沿破碎带循环、淋滤,使花岗岩中的F以及地层中的Ca再次活化、富集、重结晶成矿,成矿相对于成岩具有较为明显的滞后性,时差为10~20 Ma。伴生型萤石矿床首先经历岩浆-热液-成矿作用,由花岗岩浆的F与地层的Ca结合形成,成岩与成矿作用近于同步,后期又经历了大气降水改造和重结晶。     

建筑物倾斜与沉降监测结果综合分析

介绍建筑物倾斜测量方法,分析某小区地面塌陷后建筑物倾斜监测成果础倾斜与建筑物倾斜关系,分析了建筑物安全状况,为领导决策提供科学依据。     

Restructuring the Chinese seafood industry,global challenges and policy implications

This article discusses how the Chinese seafood industry will affect the rest of the world's fishing industries. The analysis is based on theories of economic comparative advantage, the international division of labour and the internationalization process related to trade activities. Given the increasing domestic demand for fish in China, the limited availability of domestic fish stocks and less success for farmed marine fish in China are considered some of the most important factors in restricting the growth in Chinese seafood production. The necessity of raw fish imports into China may increase pressure on global fish stocks and international fish prices, resulting in tighter supplies worldwide and higher seafood prices for the Chinese. Sustainable fish harvests and trade require stronger fishery management, in particular in the relations between seafood companies and governments along the entire international value chain supplying China. Such structural changes may allow new value-added possibilities for fish farming and the upgrading of certain fish species for human consumption that were previously utilized purely for fish feed.     

New media, the new economy and new spaces

This paper counters proponents of the ‘weightless economy’ who have suggested the ‘death of distance’ in relation to economic and social activities that use the worldwide web (WWW). An analysis of new media developers in New York’s ‘Silicon Alley’ demonstrates that place and distance are still important. The most important aspect of this co-location is the possibility of social interaction. This paper points to the value of analysis of the material practice of the social (and the economic and cultural). The notion of ‘untraded dependencies’ is developed through looking at its manifestation and constitution in the specificity of space, time and economic activity.     

Local music policies within a global music industry: cultural quarters in Manchester and Sheffield

This paper will explore the relationship between the local and the global in the music industry through the lens of place-based cultural policies.The first part of the paper will outline current debates around the complex interaction of the local and the global in culture in general and the popular music industry in particular. Alongside the continuous expansion of globalisation has been a reassertion of ‘place', of ‘locality'. Whilst this has been investigated to some extent at the level of local music scenes it has never been fully addressed in terms of music industry policy as part of an economic development strategy. Yet it is here that the particular values of ‘place' are asserted in the face of some ‘global' music industry with a view to developing (or at least retaining some of the benefits of) a local music industry.Whilst situating itself within these debates about the relationship of local and global musical production and consumption, the paper explores the different strategies of two northern English cities and their attempts to promote culture, and music, within each cities ‘cultural quarter': Sheffield's Cultural Industries Quarter and Manchester's Northern Quarter. The paper analyses the role and appropriateness of local authority policy intervention, the importance of ‘soft' networks within local music scenes and the different ways in which authorities in each example have tried to overcome dichotomies of art and industry, cultural and economy.     

北京山区主导产业选择与布局研究

从北京市山区经济发展现状出发 ,采用定性分析与定量研究相结合的方法 ,对北京市山区主导产业的选择与布局进行了研究 ,提出了产业结构调整思路和产业布局优化模式 ,为合理调整产业结构与布局提供科学依据。     

西藏产业的可持续发展问题研究

西藏是中国自然资源最富集地区之一,但自然生态环境脆弱、经济发展至今仍相当落后。要保护改善生态环境、摆脱贫困落后、走向持续繁荣,就必须改变传统的产业发展模式,走产业可持续发展道路,努力实现产业的资源化、特色化、社会化与生态化。既要注重自然与人文资源的多元化综合开发,充分发挥资源优势构筑高原特色产业;又要推动各民族人民普遍参与共同繁荣,促进一、二、三产业的协调持续发展。只有这样,才有可能确保高原独特生态系统的良性循环,合理开发利用丰富资源,加快推进区域可持续发展的现代化进程。     

地区主导产业定量选择及优化调整研究——以济南市为例

本文建立了工业、第三产业和农业主导产业评价指标体系,提出了非线性功效函数定量评估模型,对济南市三类产业分行业进行了定量评价,确定了5个工业主导产业、6个第三产业主导产业和1个农业优势产业,提出了21世纪初期济南市产业结构调整优化重点     

城市广告业集群分布模式——以深圳为例

广告业是商品经济和消费文化的必然结果,世界发达国家的广告业具有明显的创意和文化产业之特点。我国广告业在改革开放以后获得了恢复和快速发展。以深圳为例,将广告业作为文化产业服务与生产体系,采用广告业业内人士的分类框架,建构和分析了深圳广告产业的基本结构特点。运用GIS空间分析工具,识别了广告业在城市空间的分布和集群形态。结合对广告公司的深入访谈,提出广告业集群的形成和关联机制具有广告主主导型、媒体依赖型、产业关联型、成本导向型、环境氛围导向型和社会关系型等6种模式。由“广告公司-广告主-广告媒介”组成的三角博弈关系以及三方各自可能到达的地理空间范围,共同作用,构成了广告公司生存、发展、区位选择、空间流动和地域拓展的核心动力机制,任何一方的实力和地理空间变化都可能影响一个城市和地域整体广告业的生态格局。     

抚顺主导产业演替与城市经济发展及对其它煤炭城市的启示

一个城市经济的发展是由主导产业有序更替从而推动产业结构不断演进来实现的。由于煤炭产业存在着明显的生命周期现象,所以以煤炭产业为主导地位的煤炭城市适时培育、发展新的非煤主导产业显得尤为重要。抚顺市的煤炭产业经历了生命周期的全部过程。曾经作为城市主导产业推动城市发展和产业结构演进,并最终将其在抚顺经济中的主导地位逐步让位给石油工业,从而保证了抚顺城市经济的持续快速发展。这对中国其他煤炭城市具有重要的借鉴意义。