HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan - A regional programme of measures for the marine environment based on the Ecosystem Approach

The Helsinki Commission (HELCOM) Baltic Sea Action Plan, adopted by the coastal countries of the Baltic Sea and the European Community in November 2007, is a regional intergovernmental programme of measures for the protection and management of the marine environment explicitly based on the Ecosystem Approach. The Action Plan is structured around a set of Ecological Objectives used to define indicators and targets, including effect-based nutrient input ceilings, and to monitor implementation. The Action Plan strongly links Baltic marine environmental concerns to important socio-economic fields such as agriculture and fisheries and promotes cross-sectoral tools including marine spatial planning. Due to complementarities with the European Union (EU) Marine Strategy Framework Directive, the Action Plan is in essence a pilot for this process without neglecting the important role of the Russian Federation - the only Baltic coastal country not a member of the EU.     

The impact of agriculture on solute and suspended sediment load on a Mediterranean watershed after intense rainstorms

The solute and suspended‐sediment load following five rainstorms (2005–2007) with varied intensities were studied at the Vernegà experimental watershed, north‐western Spain. Two land‐use areas are located within this watershed, the upstream one (forest) with 160 ha a 100% forested area, and the downstream one (agricultural) with 97 ha being 9 ha conventional agricultural field and 88 ha forest. This study investigates the capacity of each land‐use to yield water, suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and dissolved solid concentration (DSC). The hypothesis is that DSC and SSC from the agricultural area are greater than DSC and SSC of the forest area. Results showed that the agriculture area produced significantly greater mean DSC than in the forest area, the main contribution was the Ca²⁺ (24·68 ± 46·52 mg l^?1) ion at the agricultural area. A long‐term sediment production rate at the agricultural outlet was calculated (69·1 tonnes per 100 years) based on the total sediment discharge (TSD) and the recurrence interval of the largest event of the five rainstorms (October 2005). Geographic information system (GIS) spatial data layers of the watershed were produced to determine the relation of tracks, landforms, slopes and forest management to SSC yield in the forest outlet (133·89 ± 308·14 mg l^?1) during the five rainstorms. Agriculture practices are the main cause of soil erosion at the study area. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

泰安市矿产开发监督管理工作的思考

根据泰安市区域矿产开发特点,及时掌握矿山企业开采情况,通过加强采矿登记现场预审查、开展矿山开采督察和采矿权人矿产资源开发利用年查等措施,强化了矿产资源开发过程中的监督管理,维护了正常开采秩序及采矿权人的合法权益。     

莱芜市钢城区畜禽养殖用地管理的现状及建议

随着我国畜牧业的发展,饲养方式和结构发生了很大的变化,对规模化养殖提出了新的要求,该文结合莱芜市钢城区实际,对畜牧养殖用地方面当前存在问题进行了系统的分析,对今后的用地管理提出了切实可行的建议。     

肥城市土地综合整治实践探索

通过对肥城市国土资源利用现状的分析,提出了目前肥城市土地资源高效整合利用中存在的三个问题,即人多地少、结构不合理和供需矛盾突出。在土地资源详查的基础上,编制了土地整理专项规划,开展了以"一个挂钩、三大项目、一项改造"为重点的农村土地综合整理工作。有效提高了肥城市的土地资源整合利用水平,大大促进了肥城市的新农村建设。     

规范化管理在枣庄市薛城区煤矿发展中的应用

根据枣庄市薛城区辖区内煤矿开采资源储量将近枯竭的现状,阐述了实施规范化管理,增强矿井发展潜力的必要性。针对矿井实际情况,建立了一整套的管理制度考核机制,并通过实施规范化管理,促进矿井的安全生产,使该矿的经济效益和社会效益有了明显提高。     

规范基层国土资源工作流程的几点想法

针对当前国土资源所规范化建设中出现的科室业务衔接过程中的种种问题,就如何明确科所责权、完善机制,全面提升科所业务水平,提出了"一对一"业务指导、通过"收(退)件登记卡"完善管理机制、制定不同行政许可事项工作程序流程图等措施。     

地勘单位强化财务管理的几点经验

面对新形势新任务,山东地勘单位强化项目资金管理和风险意识,在工作中注重细节,合理纳税筹划,正确处理国家、单位及职工的利益关系,确保地勘单位经济健康运行,取得了较好的经济效益。     

目标管理在国土资源绩效考核中的应用

近年来,目标管理理论越来越多地应用于各级政府的绩效考核,目标管理考核,通过对各项业务工作实行目标分解,采取定性与定量相结合的分析方法,对各项工作目标实行量化,年终按所定目标进行考核,客观公正地评价单位和个人的业绩,增强工作的计划性和预见性,以充分调动干部职工的积极性。     

文登市宋村镇农村土地流转探索

随着我国社会的发展和经济体制改革的不断深入,农村土地流转的方式越来越多,范围越来越广。如何在保障农户土地承包经营权的前提下,推进土地承包经营权有序流转,提高农业产业化水平是深化农村改革的一个现实课题和长远目标。该文以宋村镇农村土地承包经营权流转的调查数据为例,分析了土地流转的现状和特点,指出当前存在的矛盾和问题,提出了农村土地流转机制的对策和建议。