基于ASP.NET的地理信息系统网络课程的设计与实现

文章以ASP.NET技术为核心,结合使用SQL Server数据库、Visual C#语言,开发和构建了基于Web平台的地理信息系统(GIS)网络课程,实现了GIS专业知识与网站的融合;同时在外观设计上,系统运用DIV+CSS进行布局,并注重界面的友好性,方便了用户的操作。系统的实现对B/S结构系统的开发及如何将地理信息系统专业知识应用于网络课程具有借鉴意义。     

基于ArcGIS API for Flex的Web应用初探

ArcGIS Flex API是ArcGIS在RIA领域的第一个产品,因此选择了最为成熟的Flex/Flash平台,使用ArcGIS FlexAPI可以开发出具有丰富地图功能的互联网应用,包括浏览器中的Web应用或者运行于桌面的AIR应用。主要介绍了ArcGIS Flex API的主要对象和功能组件的使用;如何发布一个基于Rest的ArcGIS Server地图服务;开发时如何调用服务。     

云服务平台下的地理信息系统技术研究

云计算与云服务经过几十年的探索与发展,已逐渐进入实际应用阶段。本项目从云服务如何服务于地理信息系统的角度进行研究。本文介绍了项目的整体设计与内容,及当前云服务的发展现状,概述了Open Layers API所具有的几个优势和开源地理信息系统的建设过程。本文重点说明了在云服务平台上部署地理信息系统的工作流程和需要注意的几个问题。     

Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services

Location-Based Services (LBS), an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks, are becoming more and more popular. Most of these LBSs, however, only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role. Our specific aim is to solve these issues. This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders.     

基于WebGIS的Web服务器日志管理系统设计与实现

WebGIS优势是通过互联网对地理空间数据进行发布和应用,以实现空间数据的共享和相互操作。将WebGIS和富客户端技术引入Web服务器日志管理领域,从总体设计、数据库设计、实现框架等几个方面设计了Web服务器日志管理系统开发框架,并开发了某工业园区信息共享平台日志管理系统。该系统可以高效便捷地实现网络访问数据空间可视化、访问流量在线监控、访问数据统计与分析等功能,为Web服务器运行维护提供科学的决策依据。     

基于Web的3维数字社区建设方法与应用研究

提出了一种基于Web的3维数字社区建设方案与技术路线,对3维数据社区关键技术进行了研究,并结合具体应用。本文提出的数字社区平台建设思想,结合了Web计算机技术与3维地理信息系统技术,以期对数字社区平台建设提供有益借鉴。     

OGC服务规范在地理信息公共服务平台建设中的应用研究

简要介绍了OGC服务规范,归纳总结了多种常用的OGC服务的接口规范及各自特点,结合地理信息公共服务平台的若干建设原则分析阐述了OGC服务规范在地理信息公共服务平台中的应用模式,并以WMTS（网络地图分块服务）为例,通过与WMS（网络地图服务）的对比研究,论证了WMTS的优势.依据WMTS的接口规范,开发了基于Esri公司的ArcGIS API的应用平台,实现了利用开放地理信息服务—天地图WMTS作为数据源进行测试,验证了OGC服务规范在地理信息公共服务平台建设中的作用.     

Optimization of land use structure based on ecological GREEN equivalent

Optimization of land use structure consists of economic and social and ecological optimization. Applying the minds of system engineering and principles of ecology, this paper presents such thoughts: the optimal forest-coverage rate calculated according to the reality of a district is set as main standard of ecological rationality in the district; through considering the value of ecosystem services of the land with GREEN equivalent (mainly cultivated land and grassland) and based on the rule, GREEN equivalent, this paper introduces the area conversion between woodland and cultivated land, also between woodland and grassland; this paper establishes a multi-dimension controlling model of optimization of land use structure. In addition, a multi-objective linear programming model for optimization of land use structure is designed. In the end, this paper tests and verifies this theory of ecological optimization, taking Qionghai city in Hainan Province as an example.     

The National Archives and Public Records

Abstract

The article provides an overview of the huge cartographic holdings of The National Archives (TNA). It continues by outlining the procedures by which records are selected for permanent preservation by TNA.     

Assessing the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Map Colour for Colour Impairments Using an Eye-tracking Approach

Colour impairments influences access to geographical information which is usually represented by colour maps. Three dimensions of colour: Hue, Saturation and Value (HSV), are intuitive and most critical visual variables in map design. In this paper, we specifically focus on colour deficiency of red-green colour impairments. A controlled experiment was designed and conducted to explore how three colour dimensions (HSV) affect the abilities of people with normal colour vision or with red-green colour impairments to distinguish colours in maps. An eye-tracking approach was applied to quantify the accuracy and response time by capturing user eye movements to analyse the effectiveness and efficiency. In this study, we used one section of the administrative map of Hebei Province to test participant responses to area features. Differences of effectiveness and efficiency across normal colour vision and red-green colour impairments were compared. Multiple comparisons among Hue, Saturation and Value were analysed. Results show that for both normal colour vision and red-green colour impairments, Hue is the most differentiable than Saturation and Value. Saturation and Value are at the same level to be differentiated and more difficult to be distinguished. Guidelines of designing maps for both normal colour vision and red-green colour impairments were derived. The results of this study can be helpful to improve the map designs for colour deficiency.