Response of the Melting Urumqi Glacier No. 1 in Eastern Tianshan to Climate Change

 Current glacier recession under the global warming has aroused world-wide attention. Initiated from 1958, the observations of Urumqi Glacier No. 1 at the headwaters of Urumqi River in eastern Tianshan promise the best datasets of the glacier and the climate changes in China. Taking Urumqi Glacier No. 1 as an example, we analyzed the response of the glacier to the climate change. The results show that over the past 50 years, the glacier has changed remarkably in the aspects of snow-firn stratigraphy, ice formation zone, ice temperature, area and terminus position, etc. These changes are apparently the results of temperature rise in this area. The glacier recession continued throughout the entire observed time period, and showed an accelerated tendency since 1985. Meltwater runoff also increased 84.2% over the last 20 years.     

生态产业园区的循环经济发展框架——以宁波化工区为例

在积极实践循环经济的探索之中,各地在产业集中区建立由共生企业群组成的生态产业园区成为重要的行动之一,并已经取得了显著的成效。整合已有的生态产业园区发展规划思路,以循环经济理论和产业生态学原理为指导,通过园区的产业组织、空间规划、环境管理、公用辅助设施集成和文化认同等五个方面,构建宁波化学工业区在循环经济领域的概念性发展框架,并提出相应的发展策略。     

浦溪井田地质构造与煤层赋存规律

详细阐述了浦溪井田地质构造特征与煤层赋存规律,特别是厚煤带的空间展布形式,为矿井生产提供了依据。      

采区高分辨地震勘探在永夏矿区的应用

１９９２年以来,永夏矿区各矿井相继进行我高分辨地震勘探,本文就所取得的突出成果及验证情况作了全面的介绍,并分析了地震勘探成果的利用及效益。     

东胜煤系砂岩型高岭土的富集机理

通过对东胜含煤地层成煤期沉积环境、古介质等的分析,并用有机吸附实验对高岭石与有机质的吸附关系进行了实验,探讨了东胜砂岩型高岭土的富集机理。结果表明,高岭石在河流环境中的富集成矿与水介质中大量有机质的存在有关,植物分解产生的腐殖质具有很强的吸附性,在pH值>5.5和适量的多价阳离子存在的条件下,介质水中的腐殖质可通过多价阳离子与高岭石和石英相互牢固吸附,形成高岭石-有机质-石英复合体,从而使高岭石能够与石英一起搬运、沉积;某些具有一定疏水性的有机质与矿物的吸附,改变了矿物颗粒表面的亲水性,促进了高岭石的沉积富集。      

双河横江地区油气化探特征及含油气评价

双河横江地区位于四川盆地边缘。区域内存在两个与地层有关的地球化学背景场,烃类指标与△Ｃ、Ｈｇ、Ｆｅ２＋等非烃指标异常间具有明显不同的配套组合关系。各指标综合化探异常特征和指标间组合关系对测区油气分布、保存情况进行评价,指出两处属构造泄漏泄压区及四个有利远景区,评价结果为下一步钻探部署具有指导意义。     

圆形标志及其椭圆构像间中心偏差的确定

当目标面与像片平面不平行时,圆形标志的像将为椭圆,椭圆的中心与标志中心的像存在偏差。当标志较大时,此偏差将显著影响求解的精度。揭示了偏差的方向性,导出了求解偏差的方程,给出了偏差的解算步骤     

The prospects of an adjustment policy based on collective learning in old industrial regions

This paper aims to discuss the possibilities of adopting a policy based on collective learning in old industrial regions. This is particularly interesting because old industrial regions are believed to have lost their learning capabilities, as indicated by notions of `technological' and `institutional' lock-in. Moreover, the success stories where positive effects of interactive learning have been observed (Silicon Valley, Baden-Württemberg) all share the lack of an industrial past.First, we specify how a theoretical framework based on interactive learning, which tries to explain the industrial decline of old agglomerations, may look like, and how such an approach differs from other approaches. Then, we set out a policy framework that aims to deal with the process of structural adjustment and which incorporates the ideas of interactive learning based on socio-cultural factors. In this respect, we distinguish between two possible routes of adjustment, which reveal a complex interplay between different types of agglomeration economies, innovations and restructuring processes. Finally, we devote attention to the problems such a policy based on the notion of the learning region may face, such as the problem of how to overcome a negative lock-in situation caused by localized path dependency.     

鄂尔多斯盆地东西部奥陶系对比再研究

鄂尔多斯盆地奥陶系可分为两个地层分区,即中东部地层分区和西部地层分区。两个分区奥陶系的划分和对比,是一个长期未决的问题。本次工作在露头剖面的古生物组合及岩性特征分析的基础上,结合钻井剖面的岩石古生物特征和测井曲线特征,将鄂尔多斯盆地东、西部的奥陶系进行了划分和对比：中东部分区奥陶系划分方案与华北地台的基本一致;中东部及西部的下奥陶统均可划分为冶里组和亮甲山组;西部的三道坎组相当于中东部的马家沟一组     

广州市海珠区发展高新技术产业浅析

在城市发展的历史上, 城市职能处于不断的发展变化之中。近年来, 广州正面临着城市职能更新的重要时期, 海珠区的职能也处于变化的十字路口; 原有的工业职能正逐渐走向衰落, 新的城区职能应该如何定位？ 高新技术产业是全球的一种新兴产业, 其对城市发展的影响日益显著。文中从高新技术产业的概念和组织入手, 讨论了海珠区发展高新技术产业的意义和条件, 分析了海珠区在广州市高新技术产业发展中的分工, 并提出了相应的发展对策。