全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2331篇 |
免费 | 495篇 |
国内免费 | 402篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 25篇 |
大气科学 | 43篇 |
地球物理 | 679篇 |
地质学 | 1526篇 |
海洋学 | 313篇 |
天文学 | 20篇 |
综合类 | 82篇 |
自然地理 | 540篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 89篇 |
2021年 | 105篇 |
2020年 | 92篇 |
2019年 | 108篇 |
2018年 | 91篇 |
2017年 | 97篇 |
2016年 | 109篇 |
2015年 | 101篇 |
2014年 | 133篇 |
2013年 | 169篇 |
2012年 | 113篇 |
2011年 | 134篇 |
2010年 | 111篇 |
2009年 | 130篇 |
2008年 | 146篇 |
2007年 | 172篇 |
2006年 | 141篇 |
2005年 | 97篇 |
2004年 | 139篇 |
2003年 | 99篇 |
2002年 | 91篇 |
2001年 | 79篇 |
2000年 | 89篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 74篇 |
1997年 | 60篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 65篇 |
1994年 | 46篇 |
1993年 | 36篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 19篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有3228条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
The response of subaqueous dunes to floods in sand and gravel bed reaches of the Dutch Rhine 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Abstract The branches of the River Rhine in the Netherlands, characterized by a sand–gravel bed in the upstream part and a sand bed in the downstream part of the river system, show migrating dunes, especially during floods. In the last 20 years, these dunes have been studied extensively. High-resolution echo-sounding measurements of these dunes, made with single and multibeam equipment, were analysed for three different sections of the Rhine river system during several floods. This analysis was done to quantify the growth, decay and migration rates of the dunes during floods. In addition, the migrating dunes were used to calculate bedload transport rates with dune tracking. The results of dune growth and decay and migration rate are shown to be very different for the various sections during the various floods, and these differences are related to differences in grain size of the bed and to differences in the distribution of discharge over the main channel and the floodplain. The relations are used to show that the growth and migration rate of dunes, and the calculated bedload transport rates during the rising stage of a flood wave can be predicted from the mobility of the bed material with simple power relations. 相似文献
62.
在合成炮叠前深度偏移的基础上,提出了一种高效的合成炮叠前深度偏移方法,即在螺旋坐标下用因子分解进行波场外推的混合法. 用因子分解进行波场外推分为因果过程和反因果过程两个显式求解过程. 这种螺旋坐标下的显式求解过程,提高了波场外推的效率. 根据相位编码原理,对多个射线参数的合成波场进行了编码叠加,基于射线参数实现了MPI并行计算,进一步提高了计算效率. 在推导了有关公式并进行定量分析之后,对Marmousi复杂模型进行了计算,并作了比较,结果表明本文方法具有精度高和速度快的特点,可用于实际资料的计算. 相似文献
63.
64.
65.
铂族元素迁移富集机理的新探 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
在岩浆及高温热液中,拍族元素以纳米液态铂族元素单质、铂族元素与其它金属元素的纳米液态合金、纳米液态铂族元素的硫、砷化物迁移。在中、低温热液及表生条件下,除呈上述固态纳米铂族矿物随流体迁移外,还呈配合物形式迁移。然后它们在合适的条件下沉淀富集形成矿床。此外,还讨论了铂族元素与金地球化学条件的异同。 相似文献
66.
This paper investigates the role of housing age in constraining residential mobility, measured as the percent of households that have moved into their homes in the past 15 months. The leading explanation for why mobility rates differ so much among regions of the United States has been the overall level of growth. The present analysis shows that the growth effect operates through both the newness of population (migration) and the newness of housing available for occupancy by all local residents. The posited explanation for this housing age effect is that progressively older units contain increasingly settled occupants, yielding fewer opportunities for in-movers in areas with older housing. It is empirically demonstrated that households in older housing have lower likelihood of recent mobility even after controlling for age, tenure, migration status, and state location of residence. The analysis reveals the temporal interdependency of mobility, migration, person age, and housing age. 相似文献
67.
Time-domain electromagnetic (TDEM) migration is based on downward extrapolation of the observed field in reverse time. In fact, the migrated EM field is the solution of the boundary-value problem for the adjoint Maxwell's equations. The important question is how this imaging technique can be related to the solution of the geoelectrical inverse problem. In this paper we introduce a new formulation of the inverse problem, based on the minimization of the residual-field energy flow through the surface or profile of observations. We demonstrate that TDEM migration can be interpreted as the first step in the solution of this specially formulated TDEM inverse problem. However, in many practical situations this first step produces a very efficient approximation to the geoelectrical model, which makes electromagnetic migration so attractive for practical applications. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in inverting synthetic and practical TDEM data. 相似文献
68.
Gerard T. Schuster 《Geophysical Journal International》1996,127(2):427-440
69.
茅台酒酿酒高梁的地质环境研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
茅台酒对酿酒高梁有严格要求,适于茅台酒传统酿造工艺的高梁只产于仁怀县的某些地区,主要是受地质环境的控制。仁怀高梁对某些常量和微量元素有着鲜明的选择性,对磷和钼表现出强烈的吸收作用。岩-土剖面元素的迁聚,对磷和铝的供应是确定仁怀高梁品质和产量的关键。侏罗系砂泥岩、二叠系煤系地层的岩-土剖面,元素淋溶微弱,总量丰富,有效态含量高,组合良好,能正常进行岩-土-高梁系统的物质转化与元素迁移,能充分供应高梁生长所需的磷和钼等元素,是茅台酒酿酒高梁的最宜种植区。 相似文献
70.
焦建伟 《华北地质矿产杂志》1997,12(4):315-318
与轴相连的苏铁大孢子叶第一次发现太原东册的下二叠系地层中,它出现如此之早,表明这种球果状的结构可能是所有苏铁类雌性生殖器官的祖先形式,苏铁也可能通过古地中海洋流从华北迁移到欧洲。 相似文献