跨国银行在华发展区位研究

自中国对外开放以来，跨国银行积极在华开拓业务，目前已有来自18个国家和地区的68家银行在中国设立了158家分行。本文阐述了在华跨国银行的发展规律及区位指向，并初步分析了跨国银行来华发展的区位行为和动机，展望跨国银行在中国发展的策略取向。     

90年代经济全球化的新特点及原因探析

经济全球化进入９０年人呈现出下的特点：各国交易额增加;投资规模扩大;跨国企业并购热潮;亚洲和拉美经济崛起;出现经济波动和金融危机;地区化与全球化平行发展;知识经济的到来;全球化发展不平衡。其成因有：世界政治格局多极化;发达国家采取了市场自由策略;电信技术的普及;跨国公司海外经营,世界贸易组织的影响;发展中国家采取外向型和地区化发展战略等。     

长三角区域城市间知识网络特征研究——基于论文合作的视角

从科学合作活动最常见的表现形式——论文合作入手,研究城市间知识网络结构,借助社会网络和SPSS统计分析方法研究长三角区域16个核心城市间知识合作网络的空间、内容特征,剖析长三角区域城市间论文合作的空间数量与结构特征以及在内容上的学科分布特点。结果表明:长三角区域知识合作网络结构存在明显的空间极化现象,江苏省的跨界论文合作数量和强度明显高于浙江省;论文合作网络不同于经济发展网络的省会城市主导模式,而是呈现更加明显的网络结构,驱动力也由大城市主导变为中小城市驱动,但不可否认论文合作网络中的核心边缘结构仍然存在;论文合作学科特征存在"马太效应",学科分布不均衡,致使长三角知识合作网络质量下降。     

全球集装箱航运的空间组织网络

集装箱运输网络是经济全球化背景下物质要素资源在全球进行配置的主要承载体,而航运企业是航运网络的组织者;基于航运企业的组织行为,可以考察全球航运网络的基本格局与空间体系。本文选取全球主要的24家集装箱班轮公司和530个港口为研究样本,以集装箱船月度运营表为研究对象,构筑数理评价模型,剖析全球集装箱航运组织网络的空间格局和主要港口的集装箱组织能力,探讨了全球港口的运输联系格局和主要空间系统。研究表明:东亚和东南亚为重点组织区域,以此为核心构筑全球集装箱航运网络;全球港口的航线设置和航班组织及运输联系形成东亚、东南亚、西北欧和美东四大集聚区域,航运组织尚未形成全球性空间系统,但形成许多区域性系统,区域化明显。     

生态补偿机制中的企业责任研究

研究了企业在市场经济体制中的主体地位和企业承担的环境责任,通过对生态补偿的涵义和政策范围进行分析,明确了生态补偿与排污费、资源费之间的区别和联系,提出了完善企业履行生态补偿责任的政策框架、搭建企业履行生态补偿责任的职能体系及创新企业履行生态补偿责任执行形式的建议。     

The emissions responsibility accounting of multinational enterprises for an efficient climate policy

The achievement of global warming limits below 2 °C and 1.5 °C requires deeper involvement of nonstate and subnational actors. In this paper, we focus on multinational enterprises (MNEs) and propose a new technology-adjusted investment-based emission accounting (TIBA) system that considers the technology gap between parent companies and their foreign affiliates. Specifically, TIBA rewards the home regions that transfer clean technology to host regions through MNEs to reduce global emissions and penalizes home regions that expand with high emission intensities through MNEs to increase global emissions. Under the TIBA system, the economies with high outward foreign direct investment stocks are assigned significantly higher responsibilities of emissions than under the production-based accounting (PBA), such as the United States, major European economies, Japan, and Canada. However, the increases in responsibilities differ sharply, depending on their investing regions and industries, as well as the technology transfers. Moreover, our measurements suggest that ideal technology transfers under TIBA would reduce emissions by up to 3,762 Mt, accounting for ∼16% of global Carbon Dioxide emissions from industrial processes involving fossil fuel combustion in 2016. This implies that there is room for improvement in low-carbon technology transfers through MNEs to combat global climate change. Thus, we argue that TIBA targets an efficient policy that highlights the role of MNEs.     

浅议我国企业法律顾问制度存在的问题及其完善

依法治企是现代企业制度的核心和发展的关键,企业法律顾问制度应成为现代企业制度的有机组成部分。我国企业法律顾问制度正处于发展初期,面临着体系建设、制度规范、角色定位、队伍建设等问题,没有很好地发挥其职能和作用。必须改革创新,完善我国企业法律顾问制度,为我国现代企业制度的良性发展服务。     

区域性国际经济一体化兴起和发展之我见

国际经济一体化日益成为世界经济中不可忽视的因素,区域性国际经济一体化更显方兴未艾之势。本文通过对世界区域经济合作状况进行分析认为,区域性国际经济一体化兴起的宏观背景为经济全球化和世界经济不平衡发展,其首要目标为在更大范围内进行资源配置优化和改进经济福利,其适宜环境为均质性空间,其发展动力为适宜的发展模式。在此基础上,本文探讨了新的国际形势下我国的发展对策。     

Business and Bludgeon at the Border: A transnational political economy of human displacement in Thailand and Burma

Transnational economic integration between Thailand and Burma is intimately linked to protection for Burmese refugees in Thailand. In the case of Burmese nationals who seek safety in Thailand, their protection becomes more negotiable as economic integration with Thailand proceeds. Since 1988, hundreds of thousands of Burmese citizens have fled beyond the borders of their state, fearing both human rights abuses and successive offensives by a military junta intent on its own survival. Critical analysis of the dynamic of human displacement and bi-national economic cooperation between the governments of Thailand Burma grounds this study. The story is one of transnational trade across one border, where people's labour, homes, and passports are exchanged – in an obscured fashion – for investment, natural resources, and economic cooperation. The Thai-Burmese border proves to be a flexible concept that can be invoked to produce refugees or blurred to promote binational economic infrastructure and trade. Despite economic booms and busts in Southeast Asia, economic integration in the region is on-going. At the same time, Burma's government – the State Peace and Development Council – and its military force more and more citizens into neighbouring countries. Their reception in Thailand, however, is increasingly chilly. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

跨国公司在中国研发投资的区位因素重构——决定目的城市以点带面能力的网络位置视角

针对对东道国的国际研发投资不能再无限二次分割的困境,将决定东道国目的城市以点带面能力的网络位置因素,纳入到了影响跨国公司国际研发投资一国区位决定的因素框架体系。实证研究发现,传统立足单一区域视角提出的供求因素如外商直接投资（FDI）、研发投入等未能很好反映跨国公司国际研发投资在中国的区位选择格局。跨国公司国际研发投资在中国的区位选择,不是由中国目的城市某孤立“点”上的因素决定,而是由目的城市可带动的“面”上因素决定。对跨国公司国际研发投资在中国的区位决定研究,因此不能再基于传统的“点”对“点”的视角。北京、上海等在中国国际研发投资中占据的绝对主导位置主要与它们在中国城市交通、创新等网络中所处的绝对核心位置有关。这些发现有助于跨国公司国际研发投资区位决定,并对中国的引资政策制定有一定的启示意义。