基于矿业权实地核查的湖北省矿政管理信息系统

为了将湖北省矿业权核查、矿产资源规划等数据库有机融合,为矿政管理提供一体化服务模式,提出了一张图管矿的总体工作思路、数据库建设、系统框架及实现方法,并开发了相应的信息系统。实际应用表明,＂一张图管矿＂系统改进了矿政管理业务模式,有效提升了服务水平,应用效果良好。     

Understanding and contextualizing social impacts from the privatization of fisheries: An overview

Fisheries management around the world has experimented with regulations to promote privatization, in order to reach such multifaceted goals as ending overfishing and reducing economic inefficiencies. This review surveys a wide range of empirical experiences in different contexts around the world to help provide a fuller picture of potential and sometimes disparate consequences from privatization in general and new ways of organizing around fishing that can follow in the wake of such measures. Looking at the many different participants in the fishing industry—from crew, small-boat owners, to households and communities—as well as the diverse sociocultural contexts in which fishing takes place, enables a better understanding of who and what is impacted, how they are impacted, why and with what further consequences, such that communities come to be seen less oppositional to economy, but rather constituted by multiple scalar processes and by economic relations comprising different motivations and behaviors.     

Design and Implementation of the Hydrographic Production and Management Information System (HYPAMIS)

With the development of hydrographic work and information techniques, the traditional work mode is not suitable for the Chinese Marine Safety Administration Bureau (CMSAB). Aiming at the separation of charts production and management, a new idea that is the integration of production, management, and quality control is presented. Geographic Information System (GIS), Management Information System (MIS), Office Automation (OA) and Spatial Database Management (SDM) advanced techniques are introduced into the workflows in CMSAB. To realize information sharing, a mixed mode with Browser/Server (B/S) mode and Client/Serve (C/S) mode are adopted. Based on the above ideas and strategies, an integrated system named Hydrographic Production And Management Information System (HYPAMIS) was developed. The whole workflow and three subworkflows including survey management workflow, production workflow, and quality control workflow of are outlined after re-engineering the CMSAB organization. Some design principles and key techniques of the HYPAMIS including the cooperation of GIS and MIS, object-oriented spatial data model and management, data management based on database, and security control are illustrated in detail. Then the implementation of the system is introduced briefly. Finally, performance evaluation of the system and future work is given.     

3种再分析资料基本统计量比较

为了评估中国气象部门整理的资料的特色和应用价值,使用统计方法检验了中国资料和NCEP/NCAR、ECMWF再分析资料7月100 hPa、500 hPa位势高度场和1月海平面气压场的气候均值和年际方差的差异显著性,并比较了1月和7月北半球主要大气活动中心面积、强度指数的年际变化差异和相关程度。结果表明：1）ECMWF再分析资料7月100 hPa、500 hPa位势高度场的气候均值都显著小于中国资料,且其历年值分别小于1 660、588 dagpm,与中国资料相比不适合用于研究南亚高压、副热带高压;2）中国资料是由单层等压面图上直接读数得到的,更接近实际观测值,更适宜于诊断单个等压面上的气压系统;3）3种资料冬季蒙古高压、阿留申低压的年际变化一致性要好于夏季南亚高压、副热带高压。     

搞好地震台站改革开发,促进台站综合治理

本文研究地震台站存在的问题,阐述台站改革开发的基本思路及搞好台站开发对促进台站综合治理的意义,介绍了具体做法和成效。     

地震电磁扰动观测的一些新进展

目前,在中国地震局监测预报司组织和支持下,廊坊大地公司在首都圈地区布设的电磁波台资料的应用,已经纳入了"华北地区强震强化监视跟踪工作方案",正在分析处理中.郑州晶微电子科技有限公司在四川等地区布设的电磁波台的资料,正在开展深入分析研究工作,现正对汶川大地震的强余震进行实时跟踪监测.另外,中国地震局监测预报司正在十三陵地震台开展4种仪器的对比观测试验,并支持地球物理研究所建立"地震电磁扰动信息分析实验室",相关小组正在开展电磁扰动分析方法研究和软件系统研制,并拟对相关机理进行探索.     

实行矿产品准运证制度全面推动地矿行政工作

本文较详尽的阐述了娄底市地质矿产局建立的矿产品准运证制度规范体系、指出开展矿产品“两证一查”工作的意义和成效。     

防震减灾工作中依法补位行政的问题与认识

0前言《中华人民共和国防震减灾法》(以下简称《防震减灾法》)赋予了地震部门依法行政的社会管理职能。中国地震局制定的《地震安全性评价管理条例》发布后,各省和省会城市都相继出台了地方性法规。云南省人大、政府相继制定的《云南省防震减灾条例》(政府令),进一步明确了执法     

山西省防震减灾法制建设与依法行政

0引言山西是全国地震活动频繁、地震灾害最严重的省份之一,历史上一次死亡5 000人以上的地震就有8次。全省77%的国土面积、70%的国民生产总值和60%的人口处于地震高烈度区,震情也就是山西的省情。在西部大开发和中部崛起中,地震部门应该首先强化机遇意识、发展意识、大局意识和     

新疆气象业务同化系统研发进展

概述了新疆气象局数值天气预报业务同化系统近年围绕资料同化开展的技术开发与针对新疆强降水天气过程所开展的多源资料同化应用试验和评估。确信FY2E云导风、FY4A温湿廓线和云导风、区域雷达资料的同化，以及晴空下高频段的AMSU-A-NOAA-N18、AMSU-A-NOAA-19、METOP-A、ATMS_SNPP资料的同化对业务模式预报均有正贡献。针对在业务中如何提高资料应用率以及当前发现但并未解决的物理不合理性问题，指出了新疆气象局数值预报业务系统维护应有的常态化工作，以及业务技术开发和短临预报系统建设所缺少的其它科技支撑等。提出的以资料同化为支点的科技研发方向，。本综述为对提高发展新疆区域数值模式预报研发和应用适合于本地化的业务同化系统具有一定的参考意义。