Technique for Controlling Spread of Limnotic Oncomelania

Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease mostly found in areas along the Changjiang River of China. The disease is spread solely through an intermediary named oncomelania, so its spread of schistosomiasis can be controlled by properly designing water intakes which prevent oncomelania from entering farming land or residential areas. This paper reports a successful design process and a new oncomelania-free intake device. The design of the new intake is based on a sound research program in which extensive experimental studies were carried out to gain knowledge of oncomelania eco-hydraulic behavior and detailed flow field information through CFD simulation.     

改革中学会的生存与发展问题探索--以广西土地学会为例

随着我国改革开放形势的发展及政治、经济体制改革的不断深化,学会作为以非营利性为目的的学术性社会团体组织正在从"婆婆"的暖怀中分离出来,直接面临着生存与发展的严峻考验.如何使自己的航船在改革开放大潮的冲击下不致沉没?如何在国家政治、经济体制改革风浪的席卷中占有自己生存与发展的空间?这是当前学会不可回避而且亟需研究解决的一个重大课题.笔者以广西土地学会为例,从学会所直接面对的现实问题入手,研究学会自身应对生存挑战的能力与把握机遇力求发展的路子.     

实施可持续发展战略:地学发展的新机遇

论述了实施可持续发展战略是人类进入环境文明时代的必然选择。在当前资源问题比较突出的情况下，我国提出了走可持续发展的道路，这给地球科学的发展带来了新机遇，指出在生态城市规划建设中地球科学能发挥重要的作用。提出了一些生态城市规划与建设的新思路。     

勇立潮头辟新天——记卫辉市国土资源局党委书记、局长程献民

近几年,卫辉市国土资源局无论是在系统内,还是系统外,都小有名气.她像一颗冉冉升起的明星,吸引着人们的目光.几年来,该局先后荣获省级文明单位、省级卫生先进单位、《河南国土资源》组稿宣传先进单位、新乡市国土资源工作先进集体、新乡市"五型"机关党组织、新乡市社会治安综合治理工作先进单位等荣誉称号.在卫辉市委、市政府的各项工作考评中,更是奖项不断.谈起这些成绩,卫辉市国土资源局的同志们会自豪地说:"我们有一个好领导."卫辉市的领导也赞不绝口:"关键是老程这个局长当得好."     

农村耕地保护,村支书应是第一责任人

近年来,随着国家惠农政策相继出台,农村惜土如金,特别是农村土地资源引起愈来愈多的社会关注,农民节约、集约用地的积极性明显增强.但有些农村土地资源正遭受着无序开发和人为的破坏,这应当引起重视.     

认清形势更新观念全面落实土地新政——在全省加强土地调控严格国土资源管理工作会议上的讲话(摘要)

一、肯定成绩,认清形势,进一步增强做好新形势下国土资源工作的责任感 过去的一年里,在省委、省政府的领导下,我省国土资源工作紧紧围绕全省工作大局,以科学发展观为统领,认真贯彻党中央、国务院关于国土资源工作的一系列重大部署,按照"保护资源、保障发展、维护权益、服务社会"的原则,结合实际,狠抓落实,整体工作稳步推进,重点工作明显进展.     

Mantle processes during ocean formation：Petrologic records in peridotites from the Alpine－Apennine ophiolites

Mantle peridotites were early exposed at the sea-floor of the Jurassic Tethys derived from the subcontinental mantle of the Europe-Adria system. During continental rifting and oceanic spreading, these lithospheric peri-dotites were percolated via diffuse reactive porous flowby melt fractions produced by near-fractional melting of the upwelling asthenosphere. Ascending melts inter-acted with the lower lithosphere, dissolving pyroxenes and precipitating olivine, and crystallized at shallower levels in the mantle column causing melt impregnation.Subsequent focused porous flow formed replacive dunitechannels, cutting the impregnated oeridotites, which were conduits for upward migration of MORB-type liq-uids. Melt migration produced depletionlrefertilization and significant heating of the percolatedlimpregnated mantle, i.e the thermochemical erosion of the litho-sphere. Impregnated and thermally modified lithos-pheric mantle was cooled by conductive heat loss dur-ing progressive lithosphere thinning and was intrudeaby MORB magmas, which formed Mg-rich and Fe-richgabbroic dykes and bodies. Alpine-Apennine ophiolitic peridotites record the deep-seated migration of melts which changed their compositions and dynamics during the rift evolution. The thermochemical erosion of the lithospheric mantle by the ascending asthenospheric melts, which induces significant compositional and rhe-ological changes in the lower lithosphere, is a major process in the evolution of the continent-ocean transi-tion towards a slow spreading oceanic system.     

The Statistical Analysis of Migration of Strong Earthquakes-Taking the North China Region asan Example

The migration of strong earthquakes is an important research topic because the migration phenomena reflect partly the seismic mechanism and involve the prediction of tendency of seismic activity. Research on migration of strong earthquakes has mostly focused on finding the phenomena. Some attempts on getting regularity were comparatively subjective. This paper suggests that there should be indices of migration in earthquake dataset and the indexes should have statistical meaning if there is regularity in the migration of strong earthquakes. In this study, three derivative attributes of migration, i.e., migration orientation, migration distance and migration time interval, were statistically analyzed. Results in the North China region show that the migration of strong earthquakes has statistical meaning. There is a dominant migration orientation (W by S to E by N), a dominant distance ( ≤ 100kin and on the confines of 300 ～ 700km), and a dominant time interval ( ≤ la and on the confines of 3 - 4a). The results also show that the migration will differ slightly with different magnitude range or earthquake activity phase.