鲁山县碱厂地热田地热资源特征及开发利用潜力研究

地热资源已成为现阶段重要的绿色能源之一,研究区鲁山碱厂地热田位于车村—下汤深大裂带与南部的二郎庙—温汤庙裂带及水磨庄—栗村断裂之间。受到北西和北东向次级断裂带的影响,在次级两断裂的交汇处原有温泉出露,呈泉群形式产出。研究区热1井,水温50℃,涌水量95.8 m³/h,地热流体属于氟—硅复合型理疗热矿水。属于对流型地热,热储类型为带状热储,热储层由熊耳群安山玢岩组成,属断裂带裂隙承压水。研究区1 000 m深度内,热储中地热资源量7.37×10¹⁷ J,储存热水量7.10×10⁸ m³。地热流体可开采量8.76×10⁵ m³/a的,产能4.12 MW,为小型低温地热田。通过研究该地热区的地热资源特征开发利用情况,对鲁山地热资源勘查评价与开发有着积极的指导意义。     

壳聚糖及其衍生物在水处理中的应用

壳聚糖(Chitosan)是甲壳素(Chitin)的脱乙酰化产物,本身为线型分子,分子链中含有反应性基团羟基(-OH)和氨基(-NH2)。在酸性溶液中,由于-OH和-NH2的存在,壳聚糖可形成高电荷密度的阳离子聚电解质,能够凝聚溶液中带负电的悬浊液、有机物     

风雨兼程五十载 大展宏图盛世年——湖南省地质研究所(湖南省国土资源规划院、湖南省矿产资源储量评审中心)五十华诞记

湖南省地质研究所是一家集科研生产、技术规范研究、技术管理于一身的基础性、公益性、战略性综合科研机构,成立于1959年1月,2001年成建制划归湖南省国土资源厅管理,先后加挂"湖南省国土资源规划院"、"湖南省矿产资源储量评审中心"的牌子.     

Micromorphology of solonetzic horizons as related to environmental events in the Caspian Lowland

Micromorphology of solonetz species with special attention to natric horizon was studied in microcatenas at the Dzhanybek Research Station （northwestern Caspian Lowland）. The solonetzic （natric） horizon is easily identified, and it occurs at varying depths, which are the criteria for subdividing solonetzes into 4 species, namely, crusty, shallow, medium and deep. In this sequence, the depth of humus-accumulative horizons increases, and the upper boundary of salinity manifestations goes down. The following micromorphological features are assumed as typical for natric horizons： angular blocky microstructures with partially accommodated aggregates having sharp boundaries and narrow plane-like packing voids; b-fabric speckled in the aggregates＇ centers and monostriated at their peripheries merging into stress coatings; very few interpedal voids; organo-clay coatings; humus- enriched infillings; no calcite and gypsum pedofeatures. A complete set of ＂natric＂ features was found only in the crusty solonetz; the shallow solonetz lacks only illuviation coatings, while the medium and deep species have several modifications of fabric elements： blocky aggregates have a rounded shape and are penetrated by biogenic channels favoring their further biogenic reworking; plant residues became more abundant and diverse, and blackened tissues occur; illuviation clay coatings evolved into papules; stress coatings gave birth to striated bfabrics, thus maintaining a high plasma orientation. The thin sections of natric horizons made 50 and 20 years ago were examined to study the influence of environmental changes （increase in precipitation and rise of ground water table） on micropedofeatures. The following processes took place： （i） in the topsoil： humus accumulation and biogenic structurization; （ii） in the natric horizon - re-arrangement of clay coatings into micromass b-fabrics; and （iii） in the lower part of the natric horizon - development of pseudosand fabric, calcite and gypsum formation. The trends revealed are in good agreement with the environmental events.     

加强监管 落实责任 做好矿业权评估和储量评审工作

矿业权评估和储量评审工作在矿产资源管理中处于中介、中立地位,在矿业权市场建设中发挥着不可替代的重要作用.做好矿业权评估和储量评审工作,意义重大.     

排海污水中氮、磷及有机污染物处理技术进展

排海污水处理直接关系到近海的污染,而氮、磷及有机污染物是近海的重要污染物。文章综述了几种对氮、磷及有机污染物处理的新工艺技术和各工艺的进展状况并提出应尽快推广应用。     

伊朗欲吸引850亿美元投资以促进天然气出口

据法新社报道,仅次于俄罗斯的全球第二大天然气储量国伊朗在未来10年将寻求850亿美元投资以提高天然气出口量。     

红藻碳代谢的研究进展

红藻门(Rhodophyta)在全世界约有760属,4 410种,绝大多数海产,少数生于淡水,分布于各地,包括极地.中国已知有127属,300种,分布于南北各海区,淡水种类极少.     

稻花香里说丰年——信阳市实施土地综合整治工作纪实

初秋时节,走进豫南信阳市,如同进入金色的"海洋"。一片片成熟的稻田,在阳光下闪烁着迷人的风采,微风轻拂,泛起一波波稻浪。这光景在告诉人们——今年又是一个丰收年。