履行汇交义务 加强汇交监管——国土资源部矿产资源储量司负责人解读《关于加强探矿权人放弃勘查区块地质资料汇交管理的通知》

近期,国土资源部办公厅出台的《关于加强探矿权人放弃勘查区块地质资料汇交管理的通知》对探矿权人地质资料汇交管理遇到的新情况,作出了新的规定。就有关问题,记者采访了国土资源部储量司负责人。记者:怎样理解"探矿权人申请放弃勘查区块"?负责人:探矿权人申请放弃勘查区块,一般有两种情况。一种情况是,在进行了一定地质工作后,     

“土地市场化忧虑”是个伪问题

只要是搞市场经济,土地作为一种极其重要的资源和要素,让其实现完全市场化自然就是题中应有之义——然而,在我国已实行市场经济体制改革多年的近段时期,围绕这一论断所出现的“忧虑”却声势不小,不少民众担心,土地完全市场化,将加剧近年来遭到口诛笔伐的“土地财政”的流弊,最终进一步推高老百姓深以为苦的房价。     

全国测绘系统计算机2000年问题培训班在京召开

1999年7月28日至30日,国家测绘局地理信息中心和国家测绘局办公室联合组织的全国测绘系统计算机2000年问题培训班在北京召开。国家测绘局陈邦柱副局长到会讲话,并由国家测绘局地理信息中心王起民副主任通报了国家测绘局关于计算机2000年问题及GPS千周问题的下阶段的工作要求。根据国家测绘局的布署和计算机2000年问题专家组的意见,结合我省实际情况,以下问题必须引起各级部门主管领导和科技人员的高度重视。     

Changes in Land Use and Agricultural Production Structure Before and After the Implementation of Grain for Green Program in Western China–Taking Two Typical Counties as Examples

Soil erosion becomes a serious environmental problem in the world, especially in western China. An effective management practice called the Grain for Green Program （GGP）, which was launched in 1999, aims to reduce soil and water loss and alleviate the ecological environment problem in western China. Two typical counties in western China, the Zhongxian （in Chongqing Municipality） and Ansai （in Shaanxi Province） were chosen to evaluate the dynamic changes of land use and agricultural production structure before and after the implementation of the Program in this paper. The results showed that the cultivated land area was reduced by 7.08% from 1989 to 2003. The cultivated land per person was decreased by 8.42% during 1999-2003. Moreover, the stability index of the secondary sector of the economy was increased from 0.91 in the period 1990-1999 to 0.94 in the following ten years. In addition, the stability index of tertiary economic sector increased from 0.88 to 0.92 in Zhongxian county. Meanwhile, the cultivated land area was reduced by 15.48% from 1990 to 1999. The soil erosion modulus was decreased by 33.33% from 1999 to 2006. Also, the stability index of secondary and tertiary economic sectors was 0.86 in the period 1998-2002. However, it decreased by 77% during 2002 to 2007 in Ansai County. These results imply that the Grain for Green Program had different impact on the two regions. Several effective strategies of soil and water conservation have been carried out to ameliorate the sustainable development of ecological environment and economy in these two counties of western China.     

Perceptions of climate change in China: The research and policy connection

Global climate change has evolved from a scientific problem into an economic and political problem oI worlOwloe rater- est. National perspectives play a crucial role in addressing climate change. Mutual understanding of perspectives is nec- essary to result in rational policies and a consensus among stakeholders with divergent interests. Conceptual frameworks for understanding the problem of climate change in China, the largest developing country and the largest greenhouse gas emitter, are of great significance to national and international efforts to address the problems of climate change. Chinese perceptions of climate change as a sustainable development problem have recently been in tension with an emerging Western perspective that frames climate change as a security issue. This paper explores Chinese perceptions of climate change as expressed in recent governmental policy statements, public opinion surveys, and academic scholarship with a focus on publications in Chinese-language journals, often unfamiliar in the West. It looks at the relationship between Chinese research and policy and finds that the Chinese policy frame of climate change as a sustainable development problem draws from the body of domestic research and is reflective of the perspectives and multidisciplinary approach of Chinese researchers in areas of climate change.     

处理非法占用耕地建住宅问题之我见

《土地管理法》第七十七条规定:"农村村民未经批准或者采取欺骗手段骗取批准,非法占用土地建住宅的……,责令退还非法占用的土地,限     

我国煤炭资源开发利用中某些问题的探讨

针对我国煤炭资源开发利用中存在的诸如煤炭资源的低效率应用、无序开采、生态环境恶化等问题，指出了我国煤炭资源管理法规中存在的问题，提出了加强煤炭资源开发管理、构建煤炭循环经济体系、加大安全投入、加强煤炭矿区环境的治理和保护、健全有偿使用资源法规制度等对策。     

地热井常见主要问题分析与研究

针对目前地热井施工技术现状及地热井使用中常见的问题，进行了较为详细的分析和研究，并就今后发展方向和建议进行了初步探讨。     

利用GNSS高程序列确定复测水准网参考基准的试验研究

精密水准测量数据的处理一直以来存在不少问题,尤以数据处理基准和误差累积传递等两个问题长期困扰水准观测资料的深入分析与应用最为突出.在利用多期复测数据进行形变分析研究中长期以来基本上都是采用假设某一空间点为相对稳定的参考点(平差基准),在此基础上进行平差计算,获得相对于该参考点的位移信息.     

我国矿山地质环境调查研究

<正>该书由张进德、张作辰、刘建伟、张德强等人编著,于2009年3月由地质出版社出版,定价60.00元。该书是在全国矿山地质环境调查与评估项目成果基础上编著的,书中系统地分析了我国矿产资源开发现