清明时节思父亲

又是一年清明节,我又想起了已故的父亲。在我的记忆里,父亲中等身材,国字脸,浓眉大眼,很上相,是标准的美男子。他常对我们讲,对工作要有敬业精神、认真负责,要对得起所领的工资;对同事要真诚,做事情要对得起良心;对长辈要守孝道,要常怀有感恩的心。他是这样说的,也是这样给我们做榜样的。     

河北承德若干矿床成矿流体特性及对矿化类型的制约

小寺沟、轿顶山矿化是由中等盐度的流体侵位于浅部脆性岩石、通过较为迅速的沉淀机制形成的,指示轿顶山具有寻找类似小寺沟斑岩型矿床的潜力;寿王坟矿床的形成与低盐度的流体侵位于深度较大、韧性程度较高的围岩中,与较长时间的渗透交代作用方式有关,不具备形成斑岩型矿床的某些必要条件。研究结果为有关矿区成矿预测提供了矿床成因学方面的论据。     

中国大陆西部中等地震平静作为6.5级以上强震标志的研究

选取中国大陆西部地区1970年以来的6 5级以上强震,对其震前周边地区中等地震活动的分析研究表明,88%的6 5级以上强震前震源区及附近区域ML4 0～5 0级中等地震呈现出大面积平静现象。研究认为平静-发震为该区强震的主要发震模式。平静时段以6～15个月为主,平均为10个月左右。强震发生部位在平静区内部者居多,其余位于平静区边缘地带。该异常特征可以作为未来强震时间、地点预测的主要依据之一。     

北京地区小震活跃与首都圈地区中等地震活动关系研究

通过研究北京地区的小震活跃与首都圈地区中等地震活动的关系，发现1999年到2003年间频度异常与首都圈地区Ms4．0以上地震具有一定对应关系，但频度异常对未来地震地点判定的意义不大，需要将北京地区小震频度异常和首都圈及附近地区小震活动的有序性特征有机结合起来，才能更好地把握中等地震发生的时间和地点，最后指出，频度异常指标具有一定的时间性特征。     

利用混合像元线性分解模型提取卧龙泉地区粘土蚀变信息

利用混合像元线性分解模型提取植被覆盖中等的辽南卧龙泉地区植被丰度图像，并依此进一步提取了该区域的粘土类蚀变信息。在使用混合像元线性分解基本模型的同时，也结合研究目标对其进行了改进与补充，效果令人满意，为中等植被覆盖区的专题信息的提取提供了一种方法。     

当前我国中等收入家庭住房发展状况调查研究

2008年初,全国许多城市房价过高,增长过快,超过了大部分老百姓的承受能力,这也是当前房地产市场最大的问题.针对低收入家庭的经济适用住房和廉租房相对开始较早,而对于在总人口中占较大比重的中等收入家庭的保障性住房建设,从全国范围内来说才刚刚开始.     

A culture-dependent survey of thermophilic bacteria from hot springs in Xiamen area in China

Microbes are believed to play important roles in ecosystem function in many environments. The hot springs of Xiamen Island are close to the Xiamen Sea, and may have some characteristics different from those of inland hot springs. Microbes living in the hot springs of Xiamen may have new characteristics. However, little is known about microbial communities of hot springs close to the Xiamen Sea. A cuhure-dependent survey of microbial population in the Xiamen hot springs was pcrformed by using an approach combining total cellular protein profile identification and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. A total of 328 isolates of bacteria were obtained from liquid and sediment samples from the Xiamen hot springs, including neutrophilie thermophilic bacteria and moderately thermophilic acidophiles. Neutrophilic thermophilic bacteria, which grow at a temperature range of 55-90℃ including Rhodothermus marinus (Strain 1) , Thermus thermophilus (Strain 2), Thermus thiopara (Strain 3) , Geobacillus stearothermophilus(Strain 4) , Geobacillus thermoleovorans (Strain 5) , and Pseudomonas pseudoal-caligenes (Strain 6), were recovered by 2216E plates. Moderately thermophilic acidophiles, which can grow at temperatures above 50℃ and a pH range of 1. 8-3.5 such as Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris (Strain 8) , Sul-fobacillus acidophilus (Strain 9), and Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans (Strain 10), were isolated on selective solid medium containing sulfur and Fe2+. Among these strains, Rhodothermus marinus, Thermus thermophilus and Geobacillus stearothermophilus are not only thermophilcs, but also halophiles. One bacterium strain (Strain 6) shared 99% nucleotide sequence homology with Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes on the 16S rRNA gene se-quence, but was quite different from Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes in biological characteristics, suggesting that it may represent a novel thermophilic species. Results indicated that various species of neutrophilic thermophiles and moderately thermophilic acidophiles were widely distributed in the Xiamen hot springs and that Rhodother-mus marinus and Thermus thermophilus dominated the cultivable microbial community.     

华东地区中等地震活动条带整体性迁移特征的研究

在较详细分析华东地区1970年以来中等地震活动规律的基础上,对华东地区中等地震活动条带及迁移规律进行了研究,发现该地区的中等地震活动具有由西向东的整体性迁移特征,其迁移速率约25 km/a,可能起源于地幔应力波.对华东地区而言,目前东部的北西向条带北部,是未来最有可能出现"关门"地震的区域.该项研究为地震趋势的判断提供了一种参考.     

Cursory seismic drift assessment for buildings in moderate seismicity regions

This paper outlines a methodology to assess the seismic drift of reinforced concrete buildings with limited structural and geotechnical information. Based on the latest and the most advanced research on predicting potential near-field and far field earthquakes affecting Hong Kong, the engineering response spectra for both rock and soil sites are derived. A new step-by-step procedure for displacement-based seismic hazard assessment of building structures is proposed to determine the maximum inter-storey drift demand for reinforced concrete buildings. The primary information required for this assessment is only the depth of the soft soil above bedrock and the height of the building. This procedure is further extended to assess the maximum chord rotation angle demand for the coupling beam of coupled shear wall or frame wall structures, which may be very critical when subjected to earthquake forces. An example is provided to illustrate calibration of the assessment procedure by using actual engineering structural models.     

资料集锦

人口普查数据预警我国恐成未富先老国家总人口13.4亿虽不出意料,但是60岁及以上人口比2000年人口普查上升2.93个百分点却引发了人们对老龄化的担忧。一方面是人均GDP刚过4000美元,步入中等收入国家水平;另一方面是中国人口红利即将消失,人口老