Effects of Different Diets on the Dietary Attractability and Selectivity of Chinese Shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis

Attractabilities of different diets and dietary selectivity of Chinese shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis were studied through behavior observation and feeding experiment, respectively. The five diets used in the experiment are: Fish Flesh (FF), Shrimp Flesh (SF), Clam Foot (CF), Polychaete Worm (PW), and Formulated Diet (FD). No significant differences of attractability exist between any two different diets when every two natural diets or all five diets are provided simultaneously. On the other hand, significant differences of attractability exist between FD and every single natural diet when they are provided simultaneously. Results of behavioral observation indicate that natural diets are more attractive than FD. In feeding experiment, Chinese shrimp has distinct selectivity on different diets. It positively selects CF and PW, negatively selects FF and SF, and excludes FD absolutely. The results of the present studies indicate that the dietary selectivity of shrimp was based not only on the attractabilities of the diets, but also on the responses such as growth and food conversion.     

嫦娥计划及其意义

神州六号的顺利升空，无疑是近段时间大家讨论的热点。自20世纪60年代美国和苏联发射载人宇宙飞船后，中国和印度竞争的焦点则集中于发射无人宇宙飞船。中国和印度分别启动了名为“嫦娥工程”和“无人月球探测计划”的月球探测计划，其目标均为2007—2008年进入月球轨道。其实中国并不满足于仅仅进入月球轨道，其计划是在2012年前，向月球表面发射无人宇宙飞船，获取含有14种有用元素的月球岩石标本，     

谱写国土资源宣传工作新篇章

“要全面提升国土资源宣传工作水平!”这既是国土资源部党组发出的号召,同时也是广大国土资源干部职工和社会各界的强烈呼声.我们应积极响应,迅速行动,全面落实.     

论杨绛散文《我们仨》的古典意味

杨绛的长篇散文《我们仨》含有浓郁的古典意味，一是淡泊功利的人格精神，表现在我们仨对家的相聚相守以及酷爱读书勤奋治学，这三者是他们的精神支柱，推动他们走向高远超凡的境界。二是平和素朴的语言风格，平和即和谐、中和，杨绛最善于把各种对立的因素和谐地统一起来，达到恰到好处的理想状态。三是和哀而不伤的抒情笔调，通过情景交融古典手法，分载过于深重的死别的悲情，把丰富复杂的情感寓于景中，通过意象比喻、象征、暗示，尽显古典文化的韵味。     

TL dating of loess in China

TL ages of 56 loess samples collected from Xinjiang and the middle reaches of the Yellow River were determined by using fine-grained quartz and man-made light source bleaching techniques.The results indicate that :1.The well-preserved loess sections in Xinjiang began depositing 400000 a ago.The loess/paleosol series may be comparable with that observed in the middle reaches of the Yellow River but the depositing time was probably delayed by 30000-50000a.2.The bottom boundary age of the Malan loess varies from one place to another.The TL dates can be divided into two group:70000-130000 a and 30000-50000 a.The TL data are con-sistent with the appearance of two warmer climate periods since the Pleistocene,indicating obvious regional differences in stratigraphic development of loess,i.e.,paleosol occurred in the warm climate period in the same location,but loess was deposited in other locations.The initial age of loess deposition tends to become older from west to east and from south to north .In contrast ,the cold cli-matic belt showed an opposite trend.The TL ages of loess provide strong evidence for the Quaternary stratigraphy throughout geological times and the shift tendency of climatic belt.3.The depositing rate of the Malan loess along the middle reaches of the Yellow River varies from place to place but the TL age shows a linear relationship with the depositing thickness.The de-positing rate of loess in the north is higher than that in the south,suggesting that loess materials are derived from desert areas of northern China.     

中国南部二叠、三叠纪“混生生物群”及二叠、三叠系界线

本文系统描述了中国南部二叠、三叠纪“混生生物群”。根据笔者的统计,目前巳经发现有“二叠纪型”分子36属53种与三叠纪菊石、双壳类、牙形剌共生。 笔者认为中国南部可以以牙形剌Anchignathodus parvus 的出现作为三叠系的底界,双壳类Pteria ussurica variabilis,菊石 Hypophiceras的出现可以作为三叠系开始的辅助标志。文中还将这一界线与世界上其它地区的二叠、三叠系界线进行了对比。     

中国地震震害特征及其意义

本文对1969年以前发生在中国境内的5级以上的地震震害进行了总结。提出了历史震害分布规律及震害出现次数与烈度曲线函数关系,给出震级与震害最大距离的关系公式。这些规律和公式,对震害预测和烈度小区划有一定参考价值。 我国有丰富的地震灾害记录,但至今还散落在各种地震文献之中,如果把这些资料进行整理,用之于生产建设,将有一定的实际意义。 据此目的,本文对公元前1177年至1969年间发生的地震进行了总结,并着重研究了震害情况     

欢迎订阅欢迎投稿《质谱学报》

《质谱学报》（双月刊）,是经国家科委批准,由北京中科科仪技术发展有限责任公司和中国物理学会质谱分会共同主办,中国原子能科学研究院承办的学术期刊,中国科学院《核心期刊》之一。     

《岩土力学》被评为第六届湖北省优秀期刊及印刷省优产品

由湖北省新闻出版局、湖北省期刊协会（鄂新出发[2008]31号）文件获悉,第六届湖北省优秀期刊暨第二届湖北省优秀编辑评选活动已经结束,经过“坚持导向、注意质量、严格标准、客观公正”的评选,有106种期刊获第六届湖北省优秀期刊奖,《岩土力学》为自然期刊类49种获奖期刊之一,这是《岩土力学》第二次获得省级优秀期刊奖。     

《地球科学——中国地质大学学报》征稿简则

1办刊宗旨《地球科学——中国地质大学学报》是由中国地质大学主办的综合性地球科学学术理论刊物(双月刊,国内外公开发行),以反映我国地球科学领域最新的、高水平的基础地质、应用地质、资源与环境地质及地学工程技术科研成果为主要任务,以促进国内外地学学术交流,繁荣我国地质