SP anomaly over doable line of poles-interpretation through log curves

In the analysis and interpretation ofsp anomalies, two-dimensional finite sheet models are equated to the double line of poles. The profiles over such a model being asymmetric with a minor positive peak and a major negative peak, a double logarithmic curve matching technique simpler than that of Meiser is suggested in the paper for easy and unique solution for all values of depth, dip and length. This technique along with a few others have been tested on two profiles across the sulphide deposit from the Rakha Mines, Singhbhum copper belt, India.     

内蒙甲生盘层控硫铅锌矿床汞的岩石地球化学特征

本文以526个岩石样品的Hg、Zn测定及闪锌矿单矿物Hg的热释温度测定为基础,探讨了甲生盘层控硫铅锌矿床Hg的岩石地球化学异常特征,提出了以Hg×100/Zn为指标研究成矿后侵入体的热力对Hg的驱赶作用的可能性。从岩体向外250m的距离内,该比值逐渐从2升高到7。原生Hg异常的研究有利于解释该地壤中汞气异常的形成。已经证实,壤中汞气测量对寻找这类矿床是有效的。     

海南JX地区高精度重磁资料综合地球物理解释

根据高精度重磁资料，经过计算机各种方法处理及综合分析，可以查明盆地内大的断裂、火成岩及局部的构造展布。同时指出，长流断裂的下降盘是油气勘探有意义的地区。     

云南及其周邻大地震与云南天文台时纬残差变化

本文侧重于讨论强震的中期异常特征及其预测标志。从方法特点出发，讨论了时纬残差异常用于地震预报的可行性以及用于临震预报的局限性。研究了云南省内６级以上强震、相邻区域７级以上大震的时纬残差异常标志。资料中最后一次强震经过了地震预测与预报全过程的实践检验。初步讨论了异常与构造运动的关系以及有异常无地震的特殊标志。     

邢台唐山地震前震中附近的地温演变特点

本文就唐山、邢台２次大震前地温的异常进行了具体分析、论述，以探讨利用地温异常进行地震预报的可行性。     

Potentialities,uncertainties and complexities in the response of coral reefs to future sea-level rise

Coral islands formed of largely unconsolidated sands only a few metres above sea level are thought to be particularly vulnerable to sea-level rise consequent upon global warming. However, scenarios which predict catastrophic flooding and loss of island area need reassessment, particularly in the light of the continued downwards revision of projected rates of future sea-level rise. Revised questions concern the interactions between reef growth and sea-level change, biophysical constraints on coral growth, and the importance to reef systems of potential changes in the magnitude, frequency and location of tropical cyclones and hurricanes. It is clear that most reefs have the growth potential to meet even the highest of future sea-level rise scenarios, but too little is known about physiological and physical constraints to reef growth to adequately evaluate the importance of these two factors in constraining this potential at the present time. Future sea-level rise in the tropical oceans, and coral reef responses, will take place against a backdrop of inter-regional differences in Holocene sea levels, resulting from the varying interaction of eustatic and hydro-isostatic processes. These differences have generated varying constraints on the development of modern reefs and varying inherited topographies upon which future sea-level changes will be superimposed. These controls are particularly important in assessing differences in vulnerability to future sea-level rise for reef islands in the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.     

BP网络在位场解释中的应用

介绍了ＢＰ网络的特点，阐述了它在位场资料解释中应用的方法、特点和可行性。通过模型计算证实了该方法在位场异常识别中的效果，正确率达９７％。此外，通过修改网络单元的激发函数，增强网络的稳定性和内插功能，使ＢＰ网络在多层密度界面反演中得到满意的结果，模型和实例计算证明了该方法的有效性。     

航空甚低频电磁异常在胶东牟乳地区构造填图中的应用

通过对胶东牟平－乳山地区１：２．５万航空甚低频电磁异常的分析研究，并结合航磁，航放、遥感以及区域构造地质资料，进行了构造地质填图，首次进一步证实了被前人所忽视的近东西向断裂构造的存在，并给予了准确定位。在此基础上进行了金矿成矿远景预测，取得了比较满意的效果。     

放射性测量技术在油气勘查中的应用

本文介绍的油气勘查中的放射性测量，是一种油气普查新方法。它是利用油田上出现的负异常（或叫偏低场），反映了油气田的大体轮廓的基本原理进行的。前人及作者都取得了一定的工作成果。虽然取得了初步效果，但对机理等问题仍需进一步研究和完善。     

浅层地温强震前的异常变化

浅层地温指地表至地下３．２ｍ深处的地温。通过数十年浅层地温变化与强地震活动关系的研究，指出了强地震发生前一段时间０．８ｍ地温与地表温度的相关系数为历年同期最低值；０．８ｍ、１．６ｍ和３．２ｍ地温连续６个月以上为正距平，且平均距平值分别大于０．８、０．７和０．５即认为地温有升温异常；在此时段内地温有历年同期最大值或次大值；做半年尺度或以月为简单的０．８ｍ地温、地表温度平均距平等值线图，等值线的分布圈