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351.
通过对哈密地区几大活动断裂带、历史地震以及近30年中、小地震活动性的分析,认为哈密地区同时受到南部印度-欧亚板块的碰撞作用与北部西伯利亚-蒙古地区地壳运动的影响,其构造运动兼具西部天山地区和北部蒙古-阿尔泰地区的构造运动的特点,即块体比较完整,只发育大断裂,大断裂之间的中、小断裂不很发育。这种特殊的地震地质和地球动力学环境,决定了哈密地区历史和现今地震活动的特点为:大震复发周期长,低b值,中、小地震活动水平较低等。 相似文献
352.
I .C. Baillie N. B. Inciong P. M. Evangelista 《Singapore journal of tropical geography》2001,22(1):1-14
The soils on the southeastern coastal plain of Palawan, Philippines are developed on alluvium derived from various lithologies of the Palawan Ophiolitic Complex. There is little lateral mixing of the alluvium. The soil pattern is interpreted as the result of increasing weathering and leaching with age on deposits of different lithological origins. In the ultramafic catchment the younger soils are infertile due to several unfavourable characteristics, including high contents of heavy metals and Mg, deficiencies of P and micro‐nutrients, and impermeability. These soils improve with increased weathering and leaching, and the older soils have better physical and Mg characteristics. In felsic alluvia the reverse is found, and the soils on younger deposits are the most fertile, while the older soils have unfavourable combinations of subsoil compaction, acidity and dominance by aluminium. These patterns are reflected in the current land use, with areas of sparse settlement and cultivation on the less fertile soils on younger ultramafic and older felsic alluvia. These areas have been avoided or abandoned, rather than overlooked, by farmers and cannot be considered as “empty lands”. Their sustainable development will require careful management. Most of the more fertile land is already cultivated. 相似文献
353.
Tectonics of Precambrian basement of the Tarim craton 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The Altyn Tagh Mountain is the main area where the Precambrian basements of Tarim craton are exposed. There are two ophiolitic
belts in Altyn Tagh: one belt is exposed in the northern margin of Altyn Tagh whose formation age is about (829±60) Ma, the
other is situated along the southern margin of Altyn Tagh and has a formation age of about (1449±270) Ma. This paper proposes
a simple tectonic model for the Precambrian basement of Tarim craton established from ophiolites in Altyn Tagh area. The south
Tarim block had amalgamated with Qaidam block during about 1400-1500 Ma along the present Altyn fault, while the south Tarim-Qaidam
united block was still separated from the north Tarim block by an ocean. The united block of south Tarim and Qaidam collided
with north Tarim block along the zone of high positive anomaly of central Tarim, Hongliugou and Lapeiquan in about 800 Ma.
So since the Sinian (beginning at 800 Ma) there has been an integrated basement for Tarim craton. 相似文献
354.
Studies on40Ar/39Ar thermochronology of strike-slip time of the Tan-Lu fault zone and their tectonic implications 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Samples of mylonite, ultramylonite and phyllonite were collected from 5 localities in the Anhui part of the Tan-Lu fault zone
for40Ar/39Ar chronological studies. Among them 4 samples from 3 localities on the eastern margin of the Dabie orogenic belt yielded40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of 128 —132 Ma; and 2 samples from the western margin of the Zhangbalin uplift and eastern margin of the Bengbu
uplift gave the same40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of 120 Ma. Isochron analyses and other lines of evidence suggest that the data are reliable. The data are
interpreted as cooling ages of sinistral strike-slip deformation of the Tan-Lu fault zone. The younger ages from the north
might be related to slower strike-slip rising. These results indicate that the large-scale left-lateral displacement in the
Tan-Lu fault zone took place in the Early Cretaceous, rather than in Late Triassic (Indosinian) as proposed by some geologists.
Therefore, this fault zone is an intracontinental wrench fault rather than a transform fault or suture line developed during
formation of the Dabie orogenic belt. 相似文献
355.
356.
Early Carboniferous Radiolarian Fauna from Heiyingshan South of the Tianshan Mountains and Its Geotectonic Significance 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
LIU YuInstitute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Baiwanzhuang Ro Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2001,75(1):101-108
Abundant and well-preserved fossil radiolarians found from the Artencasher Formation, Heiyingshan of Baicheng County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, are identified, including 15 species and 2 unnamed species in 9 genera. The fauna is dominated by the Family Entactiniidae of Spumellaria. According to the faunal characteristics, the radiolarians may be divided into five assemblages, namely, the Triaenosphaera sicarius, Entatinosphaera palimbola, Entactinia vulgaris, Belowea cf. variabilis and Archocyrtium sp assemblages. The fauna may be correlated with that from the Early Carboniferous of Frankenwald and Rein in Germany. Thus, ophiolite was formed in the Carboniferous, while the age of collision between the Ili plate and the Tarim plate is Early Carboniferous. 相似文献
357.
本文从变质岩带的含铀性分析入手,研究了赣中变质岩带中铀矿化与变质岩带的含铀性、构造岩浆活动带、变质岩带出露的动力学机制及变质核杂岩构造的关系。研究表明:铀成矿与构造岩浆活动带以及地壳减薄、地幔上隆和在变质核杂岩边缘沿着低角度正断层的地壳伸展构造有着实质的关系。 相似文献
358.
359.
360.
祁东留书塘铅锌矿地质特征及资源远景预测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
矿床赋存于中泥盆统棋子桥组碳酸盐岩中,受总体呈近SN走向的F1挤压破碎带控制。矿体呈脉状、透镜状,走向长4 500 m,宽1~5 m,平均品位(×10-2):Zn 5.91、Pb 0.22、Ag 126.95 g/t,富矿体Pb+Zn最高达24.83×10-2、Ag 506.02 g/t。围岩蚀变有硅化、重晶石化等,铁帽可视为直接找矿标志。资源量预测表明,经过进一步勘查,可望找到一个Pb+Zn达 n×102 万t、Ag n×103 t的铅锌多金属脉状充填矿床。 相似文献