区域椭球面上数字高程模型的建立

提出了在局部区域的椭球面上建立数字高程模型的原理和方法。这种椭球面的DEM是在区域性椭球面上基于新大地坐标系建立的,不同于现有的基于投影平面的DEM。由于未经过从椭球面到平面的投影,从而杜绝了投影变形,也消除了平面位置与水准高程之间作为3维坐标的不兼容性。在具体建模中,直接基于与测区平均高程面最优拟合的区域性椭球面,采用格网DEM的建模方法来建立椭球面DEM。     

ISLAND MAGIC AND THE MAKING OF A TRANSNATIONAL REGION*

ABSTRACT. How can an artificial island and a bridge‐building project shape the dreams and plans for a transnational region? In this article I examine the making of the öresund region of Denmark and Sweden by analyzing the intertwining of bridge construction and region building, from the early dreams and plans, to the actual construction phase, to the ceremonial opening in 2000, and to the difficult transition into an everyday transportation system. The ways in which the construction was organized and staged came to mirror some important trends of the so‐called new economy and many of its buzzwords. Engineering and imagineering were combined in new ways.     

区域地表水资源可利用量问题研究

区域地表水资源可利用量问题是一个比较复杂的问题,常规计算仅考虑境内地表水可利用水量,得出的结果往往不合理。本文结合福建省情况,提出区域地表水资源可利用量的定义,指出区域地表水资源可利用量应分析计算4个部分可利用水量．即境内地表水可利用水量、过境河流可利用水量,调入境内水资源量、境内调出水资源量,并提出了计算方法,结合福建各市水资源开发利用程度分析,得出比较合理的结论。     

New fossil eccoptarthrids (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) from the Yixian Formation of western Liaoning, China

One new genus and three new species of the weevil family Eccoptarthridae (Curculionoidea), Leptocar polychaetus gen. et sp. nov., Abrocar macilentus sp. nov., Cretonanophyes punctatus sp. nov., are described and illustrated. They pertain to the Upper Jurassic or Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of western Liaoning Province, China. The host plants to the living eccoptarthrids and the floras in Yixian Formation indicate that those archaic eccoptarthrids possibly lived on conifers with a phylogenetic closeness to Cupressaceae. Besides, the early diversification of eccoptarthrids is discussed: origi- nated in Central or East Asia in the Late Jurassic, spread into Western Europe and South America during the Early Cretaceous, underwent a dramatic decline after the Early Cretaceous which likely was caused by competitive pressure and the displacement of their host plants.     

Numerical Weather Prediction in China in the New Century ——Progress, Problems and Prospects

This paper summarizes the recent progress of numerical weather prediction(NWP)research since the last review was published.The new generation NWP system named GRAPES(the Global and Regional Assimila- tion and Prediction System),which consists of variational or sequential data assimilation and nonhydrostatic prediction model with options of configuration for either global or regional domains,is briefly introduced, with stress on their scientific design and preliminary results during pre-operational implementation.In ad- dition to the development of GRAPES,the achievements in new methodologies of data assimilation,new improvements of model physics such as parameterization of clouds and planetary boundary layer,mesoscale ensemble prediction system and numerical prediction of air quality are presented.The scientific issues which should be emphasized for the future are discussed finally.     

论工程岩体完整性的评价方法

目前国内外对工程岩体完整性的评价方法很多,均从某一侧面间接反映了岩体的完整程度,缺乏科学性.结合工程勘察实践及相关学科的研究,对岩体完整性评价,建立了KY、RID新公式,提高了工程岩体完整程度评价方法的科学性.     

试论构建铀矿地质工作的新格局

党中央、国务院作出调整电力结构,加快核电发展的决定,并对铀矿资源保障形势十分关注。据此,中核集团公司提出“铀资源大基地”战略设想。为实施这一战略,需要构建铀矿地质工作新格局,加强管理和队伍建设,深化改革,使我国铀矿地质事业不断迈向新高潮。     

The ethno-class trajectory of new neighborhoods in Israel

The subject of this article falls within the debate on the development of new neighborhoods beyond the hub of the metropolis and how this relates to planning from below. It regards new neighborhoods as being increasingly shaped through deliberate action in the form of public policy at the state and local levels. However, it emphasizes the central role of the government establishment, national institutions and ideologies in walling out and exclusionary practices. Research into four representative new neighborhoods in Israel, which were planned under the new spatial regime of the 1990s, reveals patterns of discrimination and ethno-class stratification that enable the preservation of nationalism and ethnic logic as the main, yet concealed, axis organizing social and spatial life.     

勘查地球化学主要新进展与今后的重要发展领域

对国内外勘查地球化学一些最新进展进行了综述,认为矿体-成矿系列地球化学异常模式、矿区化探和隐伏矿体定位预测依然是今后的重要领域.同时提出急需建立新的生态环境地球化学理论体系,认为固体矿山受损生态系统的地球化学恢复前景广阔,值得重视的地方病生态环境地球化学预防-预警体系仍需加强.需要开拓研究的新领域有：污染土壤和水体植物地球化学修复理论和新技术、特殊地质环境与综合生态农林业开发的应用地球化学;国外特殊景观地球化学勘查新方法试验和应用研究.     

基于系统科学的高新技术产业开发区分析--以西安市为例

高新区作为城市结构的重要有机组成部分,是城市复杂系统中的一个重要子系统,其建设将对城市的空间结构、经济发展、城市内部组织方式多方面产生深刻的影响。系统科学是解决复杂系统问题的重要方法,运用系统科学的理论视角,从西安市发展层面、同级开发区层面和高新区自身发展层面出发,分析西安市高新区现状、高新区在发展中与各层面间的互动关系,对其结构形态、内部组织等方面进行了研究,提出西安市高新区未来发展中的几点启示。