全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7612篇 |
免费 | 1020篇 |
国内免费 | 1086篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1383篇 |
大气科学 | 654篇 |
地球物理 | 1356篇 |
地质学 | 3338篇 |
海洋学 | 919篇 |
天文学 | 16篇 |
综合类 | 625篇 |
自然地理 | 1427篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 38篇 |
2023年 | 97篇 |
2022年 | 237篇 |
2021年 | 376篇 |
2020年 | 361篇 |
2019年 | 379篇 |
2018年 | 263篇 |
2017年 | 349篇 |
2016年 | 355篇 |
2015年 | 356篇 |
2014年 | 532篇 |
2013年 | 490篇 |
2012年 | 460篇 |
2011年 | 485篇 |
2010年 | 359篇 |
2009年 | 426篇 |
2008年 | 471篇 |
2007年 | 475篇 |
2006年 | 440篇 |
2005年 | 358篇 |
2004年 | 340篇 |
2003年 | 297篇 |
2002年 | 254篇 |
2001年 | 245篇 |
2000年 | 218篇 |
1999年 | 175篇 |
1998年 | 156篇 |
1997年 | 109篇 |
1996年 | 134篇 |
1995年 | 101篇 |
1994年 | 97篇 |
1993年 | 69篇 |
1992年 | 51篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 33篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有9718条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
21.
海洋生态环境监测的指标体系研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在总结国内外各种海洋生态监测方法的基础上,构建生物分布指数、生物暴露指数和生物反应指数,并由此确定生态质量总指教。生态质量总指数可以综合反映特定海洋环境的生物群落特征,典型污染物在生物体内的蓄积特征以及生物体对环境污染的生理生化反应特征,因此可以应用于近岸海洋环境质量的生态监测。 相似文献
22.
对虾养殖水质与饵料的关系研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文报道投喂不同厂家生产的对虾配合饵料致使水质因子变化的比较试验。结果表明:对虾养殖水体的pH、溶解氧及氨氮含量的变化和饵料的质量有直接关系,且影响到对虾的生存。而养殖水体的盐度、温度的变化和饵料的相关性不甚明显。文中还对配合饵料影响养殖水质因子变化的机理作了初步探讨。 相似文献
23.
Lian Gan Ni Kan Hu Kai Guo Dawei . Professor Senior Engineer Marine Design & Research Institute of China Shanghai
. Senior Engineer Marine Design & REsearch Institute of China Shanghai
. Engineer Marine Design & Research Institute of China Shanghai 《中国海洋工程》1992,(4)
This paper describes the study of a single-column structure used as well-head platform. In order to check the reliability of computation theory and programme, model tests have been carried out. The paper introduces the conclusion of tests and the dynamic properties of single-column platform are obtained. 相似文献
24.
Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Submarine Free Spanning Pipelines by Complex Damping Method 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Considering the effect of the internal flowing fluid and the external marine environmental condition, the differential equation for the vortex-induced vibration (V1V) of the free spanning pipeline is derived and is discretized by the Hermit interpolation function. The free vibration equation with the damping term is solved by the complex damping method for the natural frequency, and then the effect of fluid damping on the natural frequency of the free spanning pipeline is analyzed.The results show that fluid damping has a significant influence on the damped natural frequency of the free spanning pipeline in the lock-in state, while it has little influence when the pipeline is out of the lock-in state. In the meantime,the change of the free span length has the same effect on the damped natural frequency and the undamped natural frequency. 相似文献
25.
A Santa Marta JG Ferreira GC Pitcher J Lencart e Silva 《African Journal of Marine Science》2020,42(2):151-166
The carrying capacity for bivalve shellfish culture in Saldanha Bay, South Africa, was analysed through the application of the well-tested EcoWin ecological model, in order to simulate key ecosystem variables. The model was set up using: (i) oceanographic and water-quality data collected from Saldanha Bay, and (ii) culture-practice information provided by local shellfish farmers. EcoWin successfully reproduced key ecological processes, simulating an annual mean phytoplankton biomass of 7.5 µg Chl a l–1 and an annual harvested shellfish biomass of about 3 000 tonnes (t) y–1, in good agreement with reported yield. The maximum annual carrying capacity of Small Bay was estimated as 20 000 t live weight (LW) of oysters Crassostrea gigas, or alternatively 5 100 t LW of mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis, and for Big Bay as 100 000 t LW of oysters. Two production scenarios were investigated for Small Bay: a production of 4 000 t LW y–1 of mussels, and the most profitable scenario for oysters of 19 700 t LW y–1. The main conclusions of this work are: (i) in 2015–2016, both Small Bay and Big Bay were below their maximum production capacity; (ii) the current production of shellfish potentially removes 85% of the human nitrogen inputs; (iii) a maximum-production scenario in both Big Bay and Small Bay would result in phytoplankton depletion in the farmed area; (iv) increasing the production intensity in Big Bay would probably impact the existing cultures in Small Bay; and (v) the production in Small Bay could be increased, resulting in higher income for farmers. 相似文献
26.
Shigenao Maruyama Koutaro Tsubaki Keisuke Taira Seigo Sakai 《Journal of Oceanography》2004,60(3):563-568
Deep seawater in the ocean contains a great deal of nutrients. Stommel et al. have proposed the notion of a “perpetual salt fountain” (Stommel et al., 1956). They noted the possibility of a permanent upwelling of deep seawater with no additional external energy source. If
we can cause deep seawater to upwell extensively, we can achieve an ocean farm. We have succeeded in measuring the upwelling
velocity by an experiment in the Mariana Trench area using a special measurement system. A 0.3 m diameter, 280 m long soft
pipe made of PVC sheet was used in the experiment. The measured data, a verification experiment, and numerical simulation
results, gave an estimate of upwelling velocity of 212 m/day.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
27.
28.
在连云港近岸海域计算潮流场基础上建立拉格朗日余流模型,并对连云港市两大堤建成前后的拉格朗日余流变化进行了分析,且选择有代表性的排污口进行了数值跟踪。 相似文献
29.
30.