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211.
Jian Zeng Tian-Chang Chen Wei-Bin Han Jun Fan Si-Hua Zheng Akira Hasegawa Shigeki Horiuchij Satoshi Matsumoto 《地震学报(英文版)》1997,10(3):313-320
Based on the single scattering model of coda power spectrum analysis, digital waveform data of 50 events recorded by the real-time
processing system of the Chengdu telemetry network are analyzed to estimate the Q
c values of earth medium beneath the Chengdu telemetry network for several specified frequencies. It is found that the Q
c shows the frequency dependency in the form of Q
c = Q
0
f
n in the range of 1.0 to 20.0Hz. Estimated Q
0 ranges from 60.83 to 178.05, and n is found to be 0.713 to 1.159. The average value of Q
0 and n are 117 and 0.978 respectively. This result indicates the strong frequency dependency of the attenuation of coda waves beneath
the Chengdu telemetry network. Comparing with the results obtained in other regions of the world, it is found that Q
0
−1 value and its change with frequency are similar to those in regions with strong tectonic activity.
This subject is supported by the Ministry of Personnel, China for partly sponsoring. 相似文献
212.
Yousheng Xu Hongsen Xie Jie Guo Haifei Zheng Yueming Zhang Maoshuang Song 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》1997,40(4):398-402
NaCI-H2O is the most fundamental ternary system in geology. Until now, the measurements of electrical conductivity of NaCl solutions
are still little at high pressures (> O.5 GPa) We measured the conductivity of 0.01 m NaCl solution at 0.4–5.0 GPa and 25-500°C.
The results are consistent with that of Quist and Marshall (1968) at 0.4 GPa. The conductivity of NaCl solution increases
with increasing temperature. The results also show that the conductivity of NaCl solution changes little with increasing pressure
below 1.5 GPa and changes rapidly with increasing pressure above 1.5 GPa. The rapid increase of the conductivity of NaCl solution
may play an important role in many geological processes (such as the genesis of ore deposits under hydrothermal condition)
and other fields.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
213.
青藏公路沿线通信光缆埋设地段冻土工程地质条件及评价 总被引:1,自引:5,他引:1
青藏公路沿线季节冻土和多年冻土的总长度为760km,根据气温冻结指数和融化指数可估算最大季节冻结深度和最大季节融化深度。根据含水量划分出5种冻土类型和5个冻胀敏感性等级。提出了光缆埋设若干选线和施工建议。 相似文献
214.
Bi Fuzhi Yuan Youshen Institute of Crustal Dynamics State Seismological Bureau Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》1997,71(4):395-406
This paper expounds the quantitative tectonic indicators and some qualitative indicators of large earthquakes in the coast areas of Fujian, Guangdong, Taiwan and Hainan. The main quantitative indicators include uplift amplitude of the Moho, Quaternary and Late Holocene coasts. The paper also gives a brief account of the research method on quantitative indicators of surface uplifted zones. Taiwan is a famous neotectonic zone and an area of large earthquakes in the world. There is only one large-earthquake area in each of Fujian, Guangdong and Hainan Provinces. Along the coast large earthquake areas there are certainly many remains of crustal activity. Among these remains, coast activity, taking the sea level as the accurate marker horizon, can determine not only the amplitude of coastal elevation and subsidence in a certain period, but also the cycle and rate of positive or negative movements. 相似文献
215.
216.
高密度电阻率法在地下涵洞勘测中的应用 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
本文介绍的高密度电阻率法是一种新兴的电阻率方法,与常规电阻率方法相比,高密度电阻率法具有成本低,效率高,测点密集,反映地电信息更丰富,更直观以及资料解释简单方便等特点。本文运用高密度电阻率法勘测地下涵洞,实践证明,高密度电阻率法获得的图形,质量高,解释误差小,是一种方便实用,效果良好,能广泛应用于工程勘测的物探方法。 相似文献
217.
Jacob Garty Lior Weissman Tal Levin Rachel Garty-Spitz Haya Lehr 《Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry》2004,49(1-3):251-266
To assess the impact of UV-B radiation combined with NaHSO3 in solution under laboratory conditions, we compared the amounts of stress-ethylene produced by two lichen species of the same genus. Ramalina lacera, an epiphytic Mediterranean lichen, was found to be rather sensitive to UV-B combined with NaHSO3, relative to the epilithic desert lichen R. maciformis. The impact of high temperatures with FeCl2 in solution, measured by amounts of stress ethylene accentuated the adaptability of R. maciformis to desert conditions, whereas R. lacera appeared to be rather sensitive to extreme temperatures especially in the case of chemical contamination. The adaptability of R. maciformis to UV-B appears to be related to the photoprotective capabilities of lichen substances. 相似文献
218.
云南地区4级地震频度异常特征与强震关系研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对云南地区18次MS≥6强震事件前中、小地震活动过程进行了分析,发现在这些地震发生前1—3年近场区2°×2°范围内4级地震频度基本上出现了显著增强现象,可以用4级地震年累计频度进行定量描述。通过全时空的扫描,确定年累计频度N≥4为异常阈值,该指标通过了置信度97.5%的R值内符检验。并用调整单元对强震附近4级地震活动增强现象给予了物理解释。 相似文献
219.
地脉动测试技术若干问题的讨论 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
讨论了地脉动的测试技术以及测试工作中应该重视而且容易被忽视的问题 ,并就地脉动幅值域和频率域特性参数提出不同的看法 相似文献
220.