Evaluation of multiphase flotation models in grid turbulence via Particle Image Velocimetry

Industrial processes involving multi-phase flows such as flotation require understanding of the relationships between bubbles, solid particles and the flow. Modern experimental tools are employed in this effort to measure with great accuracy the basic features of the motion of all three phases in turbulent flow. We employed a unique Digital Particle Image Velocimeter (DPIV) that can record with great accuracy and kHz temporal resolution, velocity vectors of all three phases, namely the fluid, the solid particles and the air bubbles. The interaction of these three phases was studied in homogeneous isotropic turbulence generated by cylindrical grids. Particles and bubbles were released into the turbulence and the motions of the three phases were monitored. The experimental results obtained in the present work were compared with the predictions of the models published in the literature.     

氯化钠存在下氯化亚锡-十六烷基三甲基氯化铵体系浮选分离复杂金属基体中锇

研究了氯化钠存在下氯化亚锡-十六烷基三甲基氯化铵体系对Os（Ⅳ）-三氯锡酸络阴离子的浮选行为。实验表明，在盐酸介质中，体系可以浮选分离Os（Ⅳ），其浮选率为95．2％。98.0％。方法加标回收率为94．0％-98．5％，精密度为2．1％-7．7％（RSD，n=5）。方法可用于从大量基体金属中分离Os（Ⅳ），对实际样品分离的分析结果与其他方法推荐值相符。     

庚村和黄双岭萤石矿同位素地球化学特征

文章详细研究庚村和黄双岭萤石矿的同位素分析结果,得出如下主要结论;成矿溶液来源于当地中生代大气降水：Ｓｒ,Ｂａ,Ｃａ来源于强蚀变的围岩;矿液中存在有ＨＦ和ＳｉＦ４;成矿过程氢,硫同位素出现交换动力学效应,庚村和黄双岭萤石矿的成矿年龄分别接近８４Ｍａ和１０７Ｍａ。     

新类型金矿—萤石型金矿的矿石学研究

浙东南萤石型金矿赋存于萤石矿田中，是一个受陈蔡群层位控制的新类型金矿。矿石中金属最高含量为５４×１０＾－６，一般５×１０＾－６－２５×１０＾－６，主要工业矿物的银金矿。成矿有多期次的特性。矿石中还含Ｓｅ．     

德安县金家洞萤石矿床地质特征

金家洞萤石矿位于彭山背斜构造北西翼,萤石矿体赋存于中奥陶统汤山组的硅化破碎带内。受区域北东-南西向断裂构造控制,矿体具中等规模,埋藏浅、质量好。矿石类型以纯萤石型、石英-萤石型、硅化灰岩-萤石型为主,次为方解石-萤石型、方解石-石英-萤石型。矿床成因属岩浆期后低温热液充填交代型矿床,成矿作用与燕山期岩浆活动密切相关。     

萤石颜色与自由基关系的电子自族共振（ESR）研究

萤石颜色与自由基关系的电子自族共振（ＥＳＲ）研究唐荣炳，温桂兰（中国科学院地球化学研究所，贵阳５５０００２）（中国科学院广州地球化学研究所，广州５１０６４０）关键词萤石，顺磁离子，自由基长期以来，对矿物颜色的研究，先是定性观察和分类，再是应用光的吸收...     

用浮选法分离萤石的探讨

本文简略地叙述了萤石的物理特性及共生矿物组合。根据萤石的物理化学性质,选择了对萤石的分选方法,并着重分析了用重选和浮选法分离萤石的技术方案比较,确认用浮选法分离萤石是有效的方法之一,因而对用浮选法分离萤石进行了一系列的不同药剂种类和用量试验,并选择了对萤石富集比较有效的药剂对某铁矿中微细萤石的浮选富集和提纯,结果采用粗选与精选相结合的提纯流程,可以达到预想的目的,萤石的纯度可达97%左右。     

尾矿中绢云母回收试验研究

经对尾矿中绢云母试验研究，确定尾矿中回收绢云母的工艺采用先粗选后浮选的方法，同时加入捕收剂BK，抑制剂B—1和B—2，使绢云母的纯度达到98％，尾矿中绢云母产出率为6％。     

波长色散X射线荧光分析的新发展

除了继续发展波长色散X射线荧光分析装置在主、次量元素分析上高精度、高稳定性的固有特点之外，进一步提高灵敏度，使分析范围扩展到痕量分析；开拓微区面分布的元素成像分析；进一步对传统分析因难的轻元素和中、重金属元素的探讨，开发新的高级次谱线分析方法；适应新材料特别是纳米材料的分析要求，对薄膜分析的开拓等方面，已经有了长足的发展。在介绍商品化的分析装置方面的发展状况的同时，对无标样分析的基本参数法目前发展状况也做了介绍。     

Study of celestite flotation efficiency using sodium dodecyl sulfonate collector: factorial experiment and statistical analysis of data

Flotation tests of synthetic mixtures of celestite (SrSO₄) and calcite (CaCO₃) minerals using sodium dodecyl sulfonate as collector were carried out using a factorial experimental design 2³. The independent experimental variables included celestite grade in the feed (50% and 90% SrSO₄), conditioning pH (6.5 and 9) and sodium silicate depressant concentration (10⁻⁵ and 10⁻³ M). All experiments were performed at a constant collector concentration (10⁻⁴ M) and conditioning time of 15 min. The response variables were recovery and grade of SrSO₄ in the concentrate.The factors that had the greatest effect on the grade and recovery of celestite were the celestite grade in the feed (L) and the depressant concentration (C); also the combination of these factors significantly affected the response variables. The highest celestite yield (96% recovery, 98% grade) was obtained when a 90% of celestite grade in the feed was used.