白牛厂银多金属矿床银的赋存形式及银矿物特征

矿床产在燕山期花岗岩外接触带，受北西向层间滑动构造破碎带控制。含矿热液沿构造破碎带充填，形成规模很大的、连续性极好的、银锡铅锌均分别达到大型的复合矿体。成矿具多成因、多期、多阶段的特点。银主要呈银矿物形式存在，银矿物又主要是多阶段的银锑－银铜锑－银铅锑等硫盐矿物。银矿物粒度很细，多呈包嵌形式存在，与方铅矿关系特别密切。经矿相配合能谱系统研究，辅以部分单矿物分析，初步查明其分布、富集、相互关系及矿物物性特征。     

综合方法在勘查一个特殊的斑岩型铜银锡矿床中的应用

敖瑙达巴斑岩型铜银锡乡金属矿床既不同于大多数由幔源岩浆衍生物所形成的斑岩铜矿,也不同于大多由地壳重熔岩浆衍生物形成的斑岩型锡(钨钼)矿床。它是分布于过渡性地壳上的、由起源于下地壳-上地幔的过渡性岩浆的衍生物形成的斑岩型铜银锡矿床。根据已取得的资料,在矿区内磁法、电法、化探异常的展布与已知矿化蚀变带一致。凡磁、电、化探异常吻合一致的综合异常,经验证都已见到了矿体。     

反循环中心取样雾化钻探应用于砾岩型金矿取样地质效果及其编录方法

中心取样钻探是一种全新的钻探方法，具有效率快、取样准确、岩样采取率高的特点。可用于砾岩型金矿勘探评价，获取的矿层深度、品位、厚度、岩心采取率等均能满足地质要求，利用回返物质能够进行正常地质编录。     

新疆金矿床类型及找矿方向的研究

新疆金矿床划分为绿岩型、碎屑岩一碳酸盐岩－硅质岩型、变质碎屑岩型、火山岩型、侵入岩内及内外接触带型、伴生金及沉积型等７种类型，指出了火山岩型为区内最佳矿床类型，有很大的找矿前景．并探讨了地球化学场及地壳类型、构迟地质环境等方面对原生金矿床成矿的控制作用，提出了今后找金矿方向的建议．     

The Evolutionary History of Ore-forming Processes of Metallic Ore Deposits in Northern Guangxi1

Abstract The northern Guangxi region is an important rare metal, rare earth metal and polymetallic metallogenic province. In the region there exist five metallogenic series and two metallogenic subseries, whose metallogenesis shows features of polycyclic spiral evolution throughout the geological history. As far as various cycles are concerned, mantle-derived ore substances were reduced while crust-derived ore substances increased from early to late times; in the whole geological evolutionary history, mantle-derived substances decreased gradually while crust-derived ones increased. Meanwhile ore element associations became more and more varied. In terms of space, mineralization migrated from the old basement outwards, i.e. from west to east during the Precambrian, and from north to south during the Phanerozoic, and again from east to west during the Yanshanian.     

塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘绿洲沙物质粒度特征

运用沉积物的粒度分析方法，研究了塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘绿洲不同类型沙样的粒度参数、粒度频率分布、平均粒径对标准差特性图等粒度特征及其空间关系，为查明沙源物质的性质和风力作用状况，分析风沙运动及风沙地貌形成，建立绿洲防护体系提供依据。     

断裂带的韧-脆性转化与成矿

根据河南西部绿岩型脉状金矿的一些地质现象,探讨了韧性剪切带转化为脆性断裂的机制.韧性剪切过程岩石的面理化为矿液参与断裂作用,增加流体压力创造了条件.流体压力的增加一方面可以改变断裂的力学性质;另一方面可以压裂围岩,促进断裂韧-脆性转化,为脉状矿床的形成创造了条件.     

吉林省夹皮沟金矿地质特征及成因探讨

夹皮沟金矿产于晚太古宙绿岩带的下部层位。北西向的韧性剪切带控制着金矿田和矿床分布,而矿体主要受叠加于韧性剪切带之上的脆性断裂构造制约。金主要来源于围岩。华力西晚期—燕山早期为主要成矿期。属多源、多期的叠生型金矿床。     

Influence of local geological conditions on the macroseismic effects in the town of Strazhitza

Damage caused by the earthquake of 7 December 1986 (M = 5.7) and its aftershocks in low-storey residential buildings in the town of Strazhitza, Bulgaria, situated in the epicentral zone are systematized. A scale of damages is compiled for two types of buildings which is coordinated with the MSK-64 scale. The territorial distribution of the seismic intensity is compared with the results of the detailed engineering-geological study. A correlation between the Quarternary deposit thickness and the observed seismic intensity is obtained.Paper presented at the 21st general assembly of the European Seismological Commission held in Sofia, 1988.     

从地洼成矿作用看中国某些优质锰矿的成因与远景

研究发现中国某些优质锰矿,属复成矿床,它们都是地洼成矿作用的产物。福建连城锰矿就是典型实例,类似矿床特别是复成风化锰矿,还见于闽西南-粤东北及湖南。滇东南一些锰矿,例如著名的斗南锰矿与白显锰矿的成因,也可能与地洼成矿作用有一定联系。分析对比了一些优质复成锰矿和一些较贫的复成锰矿的成矿地质条件。从地洼成矿作用可以看出中国某些优质锰矿的成因与远景。提出在中国东南地洼区、南北地洼区南端及云贵地洼区某些地方,寻找优质复成风化锰矿与复成菱锰矿—硫锰矿矿床是较有希望的。