公共电话交换网时间认证系统的研制

研制了一种通过公共电话交换网进行时间认证的系统设备,利用电话网为数字时间戳服务机构提供标准时间服务.经实测,时间同步精度可以在±0.3 ms范围内,能满足数字时间戳服务机构为银行、证券、股票和期货交易等电子商务以及电子政务活动提供时间认证服务方面的要求.     

“天地图·黑龙江”省级节点在线服务数据制作研究

结合"天地图·黑龙江"省级节点项目中的电子地图数据建设,探讨天地图省级节点15~17级矢量电子地图和影像电子地图的数据选取、数据处理和在线电子地图数据制作等内容,利用ArcGIS 10.0进行地图的配图、发布与切片,实现天地图省级节点在线服务数据集的快速制作,对"天地图"省级节点电子地图的数据建设具有一定的参考价值。     

面向网络地图发布的电子地图制图模板设计方法

以基础地理数据为基础,从多尺度数据分级分类组织方法、地图制图表达方法设计以及要素表达中的空间冲突关系处理3个方面对面向网络电子地图的制作方法进行分析研究,并提出各类问题的处理原则和解决方案,得出模版制作方法。该方法已在项目中得到应用,取得了很好的效果。     

室内电子地图制作技术方法研究

随着地理信息技术的发展,导航定位技术越来越受到公众的关注,对室内导航定位的需求也在逐步增加。室内电子地图是室内导航定位的重要数据支撑,现有的针对室内电子地图制作技术的研究较少,因此,研究室内电子地图制作技术是十分必要的。本文主要利用某办公楼一层CAD平面图作为数据源,研究其制作室内电子地图的技术方法。     

电子地图的可视化

电子地图是传统纸质地图的模拟与发展,是可交互的多功能的可视化集成地图,可以直观、生动、形象地表达地理要素实体。本文从电子地图的定义、特点及制作流程入手,介绍电子地图的可视化设计表达,给出一些电子地图的可视化表达的原则与经验。     

电子地图与地理信息的公共服务

地图是一种描述地理实体的符号化图像和一种传输地理信息的工具。电子地图是传统地图与计算机技术、GIS技术、网络技术相融合的产物,是地理信息的符号化表现,是空间信息与专题信息的结合,是传统测绘产业技术改造的结果,是提供地理信息公共服务的重要渠道,突破了传统纸质地图时间和空间上的局限性,具有更丰富的信息含量和更广阔的应用范围。文中以加拿大为例,介绍电子地图在Web环境和Mobile环境下的应用情况,前者包括城市电子地图、全球地图搜索引擎和三维地球资源探索,后者包括数据采集服务、位置服务和导航定位服务。     

国际标准电子海图显示中几个关键技术的实现

针对我国建立基于标准电子海图显示信息系统(ECDIS)的关键技术问题,提出了相应的解决方案,包括自主知识产权的国际标准电子海图显示平台,符合国际海道测量组织(IHO)颁布的S-57、S-52和国际海事组织(IMO)颁布的(A)817、(A)694的数字海图显示标准。     

我国新亚欧大陆桥沿线地区机电工业发展研究

机电工业作为产业带建设中的主导产业之一,在产业结构高级化中的作用越来越大,对国民经济的带动作用也越来越明显。文章分析了知地区发展机条件和方向,论述了沿桥地区以大城市为依托的５个各有色特色的机电工业基地,并对沿桥机电工业的发展提出了建议。     

略图调制系统的设计与实现

介绍了应用Visual C 6.0开发工具开发的略图调制系统,内容主要包括：开发背景、系统总体构成、主要功能和应用实例,并对一些技术要点作了原理性阐述,最后简单展望了进一步的工作。     

The challenges of the landing obligation in EU fisheries

A feasibility study was conducted on the impacts of the new Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) rules requiring catches in regulated fisheries to be landed and counted against quotas of each Member State - the landing obligation (LO), and that catch of species subject to the LO below a minimum conservation reference size (MCRS) be restricted to purposes other than direct human consumption. The aim was to estimate the level of discarded fish likely to be covered by the new rules, the impact of the rules on EU fisheries and the regulatory challenges and responses to them. Data from EU's Scientific, Technical and Economic Committee on Fisheries (STECF) database were analysed to estimate the volume of unwanted catches produced by EU fisheries. Views were sought from policy officials and fisheries scientists through a questionnaire on the implications of the LO and the control of fisheries across Member States, and the potential adjustments that might be needed. Findings show that 11% (44,000 t) of the total catches of EU countries from which data were available are of fish under MCRS. The species with the highest volume of undersized discards associated with the lowest quota, which would potentially restrict the fishing opportunities for other quota species (i.e. choke species), are plaice and haddock with 18,000 and 14,000 t of undersized fish respectively, followed by whiting and cod with 5000 and 6000 t of undersized fish respectively. Discards data shows that the Netherlands, United Kingdom, France and Belgium will be most affected by landings for non-human markets. Findings also show that existing infrastructure at landing ports in all Member States is limited because there are currently limited facilities in place to handle animal by-products produced by the catching sector. Policy officials maintained that while they could support the fishing industry through funding programmes, it is the responsibility of fishers to ensure they have the right infrastructure to handle unwanted catches. The expectation is that the LO combined with the restriction to non-human consumption purposes will encourage fishers to internalise the costs of catching unwanted fish and motivate them to avoid unwanted catch. This will be realised if sufficient flexibility is given to fishers to find their own solutions to reducing unwanted catches. It is concluded that gear technology measures exist to enable the regulated fisheries to increase gear selectivity.