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131.
城镇村内部土地利用细化调查是第三次全国土调查中的重要组成部分,全面细化和完善的城镇村庄内部土地利用调查成果,有助于掌握翔实准确的全国国土利用现状和自然资源变化情况。本文基于多源三维模型融合技术,生成高精度高空地面、室内室外一体化三维模型,将其应用于城镇村内部土地利用细化调查工作中,修正城镇村内部土地利用现状图斑边界和地类属性等内容,最终形成准确的城镇村内部土地利用现状成果。利用融合后的三维模型上开展城镇村内部土地利用细化调查是一种有效的调查模式,可为三调高精度高效率调查工作提供技术支撑。 相似文献
132.
Seismotectonic Environment for Zhangbei-Shangyi Earthquake and Characteristics of Macroscopic Damage
Xu Xiwei Rang Yongkang Zhou Bengang Yin Gongming Li Jianhua and Liu WuzhouInstitute of Geology CSB Beijing China 《中国地震研究》1999,(3)
The regional seismotectonic environment for the Zhangbei- Shangyi earthquake is described, and in combination with the distribution of macroscopic seismic intensity, source mechanism solution, and interpretation of lineaments on satellite images, the seismogenic structure for the earthquake and possible seismogenic fault are discussed in this paper. It is suggested that the Zhangbei-Shangyi earthquake is a result of the latest movement along the northwestern termination of the Zhangjiakou-Penglai fault zone and we should pay serious attention to the future trend of seismic activity along this fault zone. 相似文献
133.
134.
鄱阳湖历史冰情的考证 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据鄱阳湖区地方志等史料中的冰情记载,对其历史上出现的严重冰冻进行初步考证,揭示了鄱阳湖冻特征,并夺其气候背景作了粗略分析。 相似文献
135.
王朋远 《测绘与空间地理信息》2022,(2):142-145
如何做好第三次全国国土调查(以下简称"三调")的质量控制,保证三调数据成果质量,成为该项工作能否圆满完成的关键所在.笔者根据从事三调工作积累的经验,介绍了实施三调工作的技术路线,提出了市县级"五位一体"的三调质量控制流程,并详细阐述了三调工作全过程质量控制的检查要点和方法.从基础层面保障三调质量管理工作有序高效,确保三... 相似文献
136.
宁波市村镇自建住宅抗震设防对策的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过对宁波地区农村新的自建住宅进行广泛调查后发现,许多方面不符合抗震设防要求。从规划、设计、管理等几方面提出了农村自建住宅的抗震设防措施。 相似文献
137.
This paper expounds the features of the buildings and analyzes the seismic disaster characteristics of the Jiuzhaigou M_S7. 0 earthquake in the area between Songpan and Jiuzhaigou. New buildings (especially the frame structure) had good anti-seismic performance,but brick-wood structures and brick-concrete structures sustained large amounts of damage in the earthquake. By computing the seismic damage index,we found that the seismic damage index of the frame structure was far less than that of civil structures and brick-wood structures. The seismic damage index of frame structures were all zero in the Ⅵ area,and increased rapidly with the increase of intensity,but the increasing range was reduced. We also discussed how to evaluate the intensity in areas where there was a lack of buildings or there was only one structure type,which can be referenced in future field work. 相似文献
138.
139.
第二次土地调查中坐标系统转换方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王履华 《测绘与空间地理信息》2010,33(1):48-51
探讨了第二次土地调查(农村部分)中所涉及到的1954年北京坐标系和1980西安坐标系之间的转换方法,并以实际项目为例,采用不同的检测方法对坐标系统转换精度进行验证,为第二次土地调查中涉及到的坐标系统转换提供思路。 相似文献
140.
Effects of heavy metal pollution on farmland soils and crops: A case study of the Xiaoqinling Gold Belt,China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《China Geology》2020,3(3):402-410
This paper focuses on the heavy metal enrichment and heavy metal pollution degree associated with mining activities in some crops and the soils of different parent materials in the Xiaoqinling Gold Belt. According to the geochemical analysis results of the soils observed in the gold belt, the soils are most highly enriched in Pb, followed by Cr, Cu, and Zn. Furthermore, they are relatively poor in Hg, Cd, and As. It is also shown that the heavy metals in all kinds of soils have the same geochemical characteristics in the gold belt. As for the crops (such as corn and wheat) in the gold belt, Zn and Cu are the most abundant elements, followed by Pb and Cr. Meanwhile, Hg, Cd, and As were found to have relatively low concentrations in the crops. The heavy metals in wheat and corn have the same geochemical characteristics in the gold belt in general. Compared to the aeolian loess soils and the crops therein, heavy metals are more enriched in diluvial and alluvial soils and the crops therein. As shown by relevant studies, the Hg, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn pollution are mainly caused by mining activities. Corn and wheat in the gold belt have a high tendency of risk exposure to heavy metal pollution since they are mostly affected by mining activities and feature high background values of heavy metal concentrations. Furthermore, wheat is more liable to be enriched in heavy metals than corn is grown in all types of soils. The Hg pollution in soils leads to Hg accumulation, increasing the risk of Hg uptake in crops, and further affecting human health. This study will provide a scientific basis for the control and management of heavy metals in farmland soils of mining areas. 相似文献