区域创新系统与产业转型耦合协调度分析——以铜陵市为例

从人地系统的视角考察区域创新系统与资源型城市转型之间的内涵关系,揭示二者之间相互耦合协调的作用机制。通过构建评价指标体系,采用熵值赋权法并运用耦合协调度模型对2008~2013年铜陵市区域创新系统与资源型城市转型发展指数、耦合协调度进行测度、评价和分析。研究表明,在产业转型政策实施和区域创新系统建设条件下,铜陵市区域创新系统与资源型城市转型指数均呈增长趋势;二者的耦合协调度由低度水平跨越式上升至高度水平,呈现非线性的演变特征。并根据研究结论,提出了相关建议。     

基于3S 技术的土地执法共同责任考核模型设计及系统实现--以深圳市为例

基于3S技术和土地执法共同责任考核制度,设计满足共同责任考核计算规则的考核模型;结合深圳市规划土地数字监察平台,基于空间分析技术,建立土地执法共同责任考核系统,为实现全过程量化指标的土地执法共同责任考核模式提供更为准确、客观的参考依据及技术支撑。     

江苏沿海滩涂资源及发展趋势遥感分析

遥感技术用于广袤宽阔、复杂多变而难以实地勘测的潮间带资源调查是科学和最有效的选择。作者以三期低潮位卫星遥感数据图像为基础，对江苏沿海潮间带滩涂资源的总量、分布特点、发展趋势及开发利用前景进行了分析，指出了江苏滩涂资源总量呈减少趋势，匡围量大于可供匡围的滩涂资源生长量，应加强对滩涂资源开发利用规划和统一管理。     

中国海砂资源分布特征及找矿方向

中国海砂主要来自海岸带、陆架和近岸浅海3个堆积体系。海岸带海砂与近岸浅海海砂同样具有以粗粒中砂、粗砂为主，开采方便等特点，最适宜做建筑集料使用，但从资源合理利用角度看，海岸带海砂作为建筑用砂开采会引起很多环境负面效应，应停止开采。除台湾浅滩等少数地方外，陆架海砂大部分以细砂为主，目前难以成为主要开发对象。只有近岸浅海海砂才是今后寻找和开采的主要目标。     

西菲律宾海沉积物矿物组合及其地质意义

用Ｘ射线衍射法测试了１９８８年取自西菲律宾海３个柱样共５２个沉积物样品的矿物组成。结果表明，沉积物中主要矿物为方解石，石英，斜长石和钾长石，次要矿物为高岭石，绿泥石，角闪石，斜发沸石，水云母，蒙脱石和滑石。划分出两类矿物组合：（１）方解石＋石英＋斜长石＋钾长石，水云母含量高，角闪石，斜发沸石滑石含量低；（２）斜长石＋方解石＋石英＋钾长石，角闪石，斜发沸石和滑石含高，水云母含低。（１）类矿物组合反映     

闽江河口湿地生态旅游资源评价与开发策略

通过采用多层次分析法对闽江河口湿地生态旅游资源的价值进行分层、分权重的评价实践，探讨一种定性与定量相结合的湿地评价方法．闽江河口湿地独具特色的自然资源、一支独秀的动植物资源，是开展湿地旅游的良好基础．在生态旅游开发层次与空间布局等方面，提出了一条适合于闽江河口湿地生态旅游可持续发展的道路，旨在为国内湿地生态旅游资源开发提供借鉴．     

Forecasting rates of hydrocarbon discoveries in a changing economic environment

A method is presented for the estimation of undiscovered oil and gas resources in partially explored areas where economic truncation has caused some discoveries to go unreported; therefore distorting the relationship between the observed discovery size distribution and the parent or ultimate field size distribution. The method is applied to the UK's northern and central North Sea provinces. A discovery process model is developed to estimate the number and size distribution of undiscovered fields in this area as of 1983. The model is also used to forecast the rate at which fields will be discovered in the future. The appraisal and forecasts pertain to fields in size classes as small as 24 million barrels of oil equivalent (BOE). Estimated undiscovered hydrocarbon resources of 11.79 billion BOE are expected to be contained in 170 remaining fields. Over the first 500 wildcat wells after 1 January 1983, the discovery rate in this areas is expected to decline by 60% from 15 million BOE per wildcat well to six million BOE per wildcat well.     

The Beach Environment in Mexico as a Potential Source of Placer Minerals

The potential of Mexico for placer minerals in beach sediments has been analyzed, taking into consideration the geomorphic, tectonic, and lithologic conditions of nine different coastal regions. Besides, the textural characteristics of average size and degree of classification, carbonate content was also considered as a measure of terrigenous influence. It is concluded that mineral bearing rocks in the source area, and well-classified fine sands, poor in carbonates, in the beach area represent the major potential for placer minerals. Favorable conditions for placer minerals may be present in Regions 2 and 3 in the Central and Southern portion of the Gulf of Mexico coast, and have their highest potential in Regions 6, 7, 8, and 9 in the Gulf of California and along the Western mainland coast from the Colorado River in the North to the Guatamalan border in the South.     

福建九龙江口近海定置作业渔获物组成及其数量变动的调查研究

本文自1999年12月～2000年12月对福建省九龙江口近海定置作业渔获物种类组成及其数量变动进行周年调查。经分析渔获物经济种类有99种，其中鱼类65种，甲壳类28种，头足类6种。作者认为调查海区定置作业周年中，在5～8月对经济种类的幼体有很大的伤害。为此建议渔政管理部门适当延长休渔期，并着重对定置作业的船数和网具数进一步予以限制，尤其是对网具结构及作业方式进行改革，籍以保护渔业资源。