全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11722篇 |
免费 | 1229篇 |
国内免费 | 1557篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 4246篇 |
大气科学 | 1259篇 |
地球物理 | 2094篇 |
地质学 | 3130篇 |
海洋学 | 1070篇 |
天文学 | 470篇 |
综合类 | 1244篇 |
自然地理 | 995篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 24篇 |
2023年 | 69篇 |
2022年 | 148篇 |
2021年 | 226篇 |
2020年 | 235篇 |
2019年 | 323篇 |
2018年 | 251篇 |
2017年 | 402篇 |
2016年 | 408篇 |
2015年 | 489篇 |
2014年 | 606篇 |
2013年 | 739篇 |
2012年 | 741篇 |
2011年 | 754篇 |
2010年 | 648篇 |
2009年 | 865篇 |
2008年 | 941篇 |
2007年 | 936篇 |
2006年 | 913篇 |
2005年 | 722篇 |
2004年 | 679篇 |
2003年 | 586篇 |
2002年 | 498篇 |
2001年 | 399篇 |
2000年 | 397篇 |
1999年 | 288篇 |
1998年 | 255篇 |
1997年 | 216篇 |
1996年 | 137篇 |
1995年 | 136篇 |
1994年 | 118篇 |
1993年 | 85篇 |
1992年 | 65篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 27篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
P. K. Mukhopadhyay F. Goodarzi M. A. Kruge M. H. Alimi 《International Journal of Coal Geology》1997,34(3-4)
Organic-rich from the Schei Point group (middle to late Triassic in age) and the Ringnes formation (late Jurassic) from the Sverdrup basin of the Canadian arctic archipelago have been geochemically evaluated for source rock characterization. Most samples from the Schei Point group are organic-rich (> 2% TOC and are considered as immature to mature oil-prone source rocks [kerogen types I, I–II (IIA) and II (IIA)]. These kerogen types contain abundant AOM1, AOM2 and alginite (Tasmanales, Nostocopsis, Leiosphaeridia, acritarch and dinoflagellate) with variable amounts of vitrinite, inertinite and exinite. Samples from the Ringnes formation contain dominant vitrinite and inertinite with partially oxidized AOM2, alginite and exinite forming mostly immature to mature condensate- and gas-prone source rocks [kerogen type II–III (IIB), III and a few II (IIA)]. Schei Point samples contain higher bitumen extract, saturate hydrocarbons and saturate/ aromatic ratio than the Ringnes samples. Triterpane and sterane (dominant C30) distribution patterns and stable carbon isotope of bitumen and kerogen suggest that the analyzed samples from the Schei Point group are at the onset of oil generation and contain a mixture of sapropelic (algal) and minor terrestrial humic organic matter. Sterane carbon number distributions in the Ringnes formation also suggest a mixed algal and terrestrial organic matter type. There are some variations in hopane carbon number distributions, but these are apparently a function of thermal maturity rather than significant genetic differences among samples. Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of the two samples with similar maturity shows that the Schei Point sample generates three times more pyrolyzate than the Ringnes sample. Both samples have a dominant aliphatic character, although the Ringnes sample contains phenol and an aromaticity that is higher than that of the Schei Point sample. 相似文献
42.
In this contribution we discuss the geometry-free GPS single baseline model and show how the least-squares ambiguities are affected by changes in the stochastic model. We particularly pay attention to the effect of time correlation, cross-correlation and satellite elevation dependence. We also differentiate between the impact on the location of the ambiguity search space and the impact on the size and shape of the search space. The analysis is carried out for both the model in which the ionospheric delays are assumed absent, and for the model in which they are assumed present. The former model is applicable to short baselines only. 相似文献
43.
44.
通过分析、比较1996--2003年喀什地震台站记录到的新疆伽师及附近地区发生的多次6级地震的地磁前兆异常特征,发现在这几组地震活动过程中喀什地震台的地磁表现出不同的异常特征,说明与地震破裂特征有更深层次的相关性,且地磁响应比异常和总强度差值异常在一定程度上反映了台站周围小范围的震源区介质电性结构的变化。巴楚-伽师6.8级地震前地磁异常特征并不十分突出,有别于1996—1998年伽师强震群震前地磁异常量较丰富的特点。 相似文献
45.
新兴边缘学科——GPS气象学 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
阐述了GPS气象学的基本原理和GPS气象学的广阔应用领域,并介绍了GPS气象学的分类。 相似文献
46.
Geologic marks related to extraterrestrial impact events, such as impact split gravels, impact brecciate layers, impact dikes, microirghizites, microtektites, especially meteoritic residues, were discovered on the boundary between Sinian/Cambrian at Tianmenshan of Western Hunan, which may possibly demonstrate that an extraterrestrial impact event has ever occurred there on the S/C boundary. 相似文献
47.
RTK技术是GPS发展的最新技术 ,已经开始应用于测量的很多方面。主要论述了GPSRTK在地籍测量中的相关技术 ,并且将其与地籍测量中的其他技术进行了一些比较 ,提出了将GPSRTK与全站仪结合进行地籍测量的基本观点。 相似文献
48.
GPS水汽遥感中的大气干延迟局地订正模型研究 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
在GPS遥感水汽过程中,大气干延迟模型的精度直接影响水汽遥感的精度。根据广东清远站1995~2001年的气象探空资料,计算了GPS水汽测量中的实际大气干延迟。在此资料基础上,利用地面气象要素建立了大气干延迟的年和分月局地订正模型。分析结果表明,年模型的精度优于目前广泛使用的普适模型;月模型与年模型相比,效果不是很明显,建立局地分月订正模型意义不大;在对高度角的敏感程度上,局地模型略大些;当高度角小于75时,大气干延迟弯曲路径与直线路径之差ΔS随天顶角增大而迅速增大。 相似文献
49.
This paper estimates the coefficients of volume compressibility from variation in compressible layer thickness and changes in piezometric heads by using detail ground surface surveys and a multilayer monitoring well at a selected site (Shigang) within the Choshui River alluvial fan in west Taiwan. The paper integrates various types of in situ monitoring tools, including leveling surveys, continuous global position system (GPS) stations, multilevel layer compression and groundwater pressure head-monitoring wells, to investigate the situation and progress of the subsidence problem in the region. The results from the cross-analyses of the measured data show that surface settlement caused by the compression of strata is between the depths of 60 and 210 m where the clayey stratum within 120-180 m was most pronounced and contributes up to 53% of the total compression. The results indicate that the clayey stratum is under normal consolidation. The results also reflect the fact that 20% of settlement contribution comes from the sandy stratum within 90-120 m; the elasto-plastic behavior of this sandy stratum is clear. The coefficients of volume compressibility of the clayey and sandy stratum analysed from the stratum's compression records; they were 6.38×10−8 and 5.71×10−9 m2/N, respectively. Ultimately, this parameter estimation would permit to control and predict land subsidence based on change in pressure head which are related to groundwater extraction. 相似文献
50.