全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3395篇 |
免费 | 367篇 |
国内免费 | 305篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 642篇 |
大气科学 | 584篇 |
地球物理 | 890篇 |
地质学 | 784篇 |
海洋学 | 269篇 |
天文学 | 204篇 |
综合类 | 343篇 |
自然地理 | 351篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 39篇 |
2021年 | 76篇 |
2020年 | 121篇 |
2019年 | 95篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 68篇 |
2016年 | 94篇 |
2015年 | 85篇 |
2014年 | 388篇 |
2013年 | 316篇 |
2012年 | 255篇 |
2011年 | 249篇 |
2010年 | 235篇 |
2009年 | 264篇 |
2008年 | 198篇 |
2007年 | 181篇 |
2006年 | 178篇 |
2005年 | 135篇 |
2004年 | 95篇 |
2003年 | 112篇 |
2002年 | 106篇 |
2001年 | 88篇 |
2000年 | 86篇 |
1999年 | 69篇 |
1998年 | 66篇 |
1997年 | 54篇 |
1996年 | 53篇 |
1995年 | 46篇 |
1994年 | 37篇 |
1993年 | 26篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4067条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
关于国土资源数据共享分类的思考 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
数据共享分类是制定数据共享政策和数据资源开发利用规划的一项基础性工作。本文 提出国土资源数据共享分类的意义、原则和方法,探讨建立以数据共享分类为核心的 国土资源数据分类体系,以期为全面开展国土资源数据共享分类提供参考。 相似文献
52.
三维遥感影像数据库系统的研究与实现 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了以3S技术为手段,采用目前较为先进的三层结构体系,使用Dephi开发工具,结合数据库技术、遥感技术,尝试以数据库SQL Server组织、存储、管理海量的中巴资源卫星遥感影像数据和新疆1:10万地形矢量数据,应用OpenGL技术实现海量三维遥感影像数据的三维立体显示浏览,进而完成全疆三维遥感影像库建库和三维显示及漫游. 相似文献
53.
54.
利用DXF文件进行测量数据辅助处理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
DXF文件是AUTOCAD与高级语言程序设计之间的接口文件,在测量工作中,充分利用DXF文件对测量数据进行辅助处理计算,可以达到事半功倍的效果. 相似文献
55.
M. Kern T. Preimesberger M. Allesch R. Pail J. Bouman R. Koop 《Journal of Geodesy》2005,78(9):509-519
The satellite missions CHAMP, GRACE, and GOCE mark the beginning of a new era in gravity field determination and modeling. They provide unique models of the global stationary gravity field and its variation in time. Due to inevitable measurement errors, sophisticated pre-processing steps have to be applied before further use of the satellite measurements. In the framework of the GOCE mission, this includes outlier detection, absolute calibration and validation of the SGG (satellite gravity gradiometry) measurements, and removal of temporal effects. In general, outliers are defined as observations that appear to be inconsistent with the remainder of the data set. One goal is to evaluate the effect of additive, innovative and bulk outliers on the estimates of the spherical harmonic coefficients. It can be shown that even a small number of undetected outliers (<0.2 of all data points) can have an adverse effect on the coefficient estimates. Consequently, concepts for the identification and removal of outliers have to be developed. Novel outlier detection algorithms are derived and statistical methods are presented that may be used for this purpose. The methods aim at high outlier identification rates as well as small failure rates. A combined algorithm, based on wavelets and a statistical method, shows best performance with an identification rate of about 99%. To further reduce the influence of undetected outliers, an outlier detection algorithm is implemented inside the gravity field solver (the Quick-Look Gravity Field Analysis tool was used). This results in spherical harmonic coefficient estimates that are of similar quality to those obtained without outliers in the input data. 相似文献
56.
对上饶市2000年6月22~23日连续暴雨的形势场以及卫星云图进行了分析,得出了一些有益的结论。 相似文献
57.
Takvor H. Soukissian Aristides M. Prospathopoulos Chrysoula Diamanti 《Journal of Atmospheric & Ocean Science》2002,8(2):163-189
In this paper, a statistical analysis on wind and wave buoy measurements and wind and wave model forecasts obtained during a two-year period (1999-2001) is presented with reference to four characteristic near-shore sites of the Aegean Sea. The measurements are a main product of the "POSEIDON" system aiming at the monitoring and forecasting of the state of the Greek seas, operated by the National Centre for Marine Research (NCMR). Although the two-year period is rather short for a thorough analysis of the local wind and wave climate, yet the obtained results, presented herein for the first time, reveal some interesting features of the corresponding wave and wind characteristics. Comparisons between the measurements and the forecast results are also performed at the locations under consideration. It is found that (i) wind speeds obtained from the POSEIDON weather forecasting system are, in general, in agreement with the measurements, except for high wind speeds which are systematically underestimated, (ii) the WAM model can successfully follow the monthly and over year trend of the evolution of wind and wave characteristics, but face significant problems for efficient sea-state forecasting. Finally, the overall pattern of the wind/wave climate for the entire Aegean Sea as obtained from the models is presented by means of the spatial distribution of the mean annual wind and sea-state intensity. 相似文献
58.
采用一致的地震震相和台网布局,应用昆明数字地震台网资料,对2002年月1月4日-1月7日的漾濞地震及序列作进一步核定,得出了更精确的地震震源位置,并作出三维空间图。 相似文献
59.
60.
Based on the Kalman filter theory, a new data-assimilation method has been used to improve the 3-D oceanic temperature field
of the Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies (COLA) coupled general circulation model. This method is applied to assimilate
surface and subsurface temperature of in situ measurements from the Pilot Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic project
(PIRATA). The assimilation of the PIRATA data produces an improved representation of the thermal state of the ocean and allows
a better estimation of other oceanographic quantities, like meridional heat fluxes and zonal currents. The present paper focuses
on the tropical Atlantic and, in particular, it contains new reconstructed temperature profiles. One-month forecast experiments
during 1999 were performed and the impact of the assimilation is discussed.
Received: 24 April 2001 / Accepted: 8 March 2002 相似文献