地形图扫描数字化精度分析

本文分析了地形图扫描数字化的误差来源，讨论了误差控制方法及质量控制指标，探讨了成果数据相对于地形原图的位置精度，具有一定实用价值。     

现代城市数字测图方法浅析

本文分析比较了目前城市大比例尺数字化测图中主要方法的优缺点，并为实现数字化地形图中不连续线、面状符号及复杂线状符号向GIS的自动化导入，针对电子平板法提出了基础线的概念。对全站仪草图法，提出在全站仪上加挂微型计算机，并用常规摄像方法代替草图。     

Geoway软件在数字化1：1万地形图中的应用

本文对Geoway软件在数字化1：1万地形图中的软硬环境，作业工艺流程、作业方案等进行了介绍，对如何采集地物要素，矢量化等高线的实际操作做了详细的描述，仅为测绘界同仁提供参考。     

北京市地形图图式应用研究

城市建设出现了地形图图式未规定的地物要素,地形测量、地理信息系统、数字制图技术的应用给图式的设计提出了新的课题,本文旨在探讨设计和修订图式的思路和方法。     

从1∶25万DEM中提取地性线的研究

通过对1∶25万数据库的研究,提出一种从1∶25万数字高程模型(DEM)数据中提取地性线的方法,可用于计算机自动处理。     

Researches on Cartographic Database-Based Interactive Three-Dimensional Topographic Map

With the development of computer graphics, the three-dimensional (3D) visualization brings new technological revolution to the traditional cartography. Therefore, the topographic 3D-map emerges to adapt to this technological revolution, and the applications of topographic 3D-map are spread rapidly to other relevant fields due to its incomparable advantage. The researches on digital map and the construction of map database offer strong technical support and abundant data source for this new technology, so the research and development of topographic 3D-map will receive greater concern. The basic data of the topographic 3D-map are rooted mainly in digital map and its basic model is derived from digital elevation model (DEM) and 3D-models of other DEM-based geographic features. In view of the potential enormous data and the complexity of geographic features, the dynamic representation of geographic information becomes the focus of the research of topographic 3D-map and also the prerequisite condition of 3D query and analysis. In addition to the equipment of hardware that are restraining, to a certain extent, the 3D representation, the data organization structure of geographic information will be the core problem of research on 3D-map. Level of detail (LOD). space partitioning, dynamic object loading (DOL) and object culling are core technologies of the dynamic 3D representation. The objectselection, attribute-query and model-editing are important functions and interaction tools for users with 3D-maps provided by topographic 3D-map system, all of which are based on the data structure of the 3D-model. This paper discusses the basic theories, concepts and cardinal principles of topographic 3I)-map,expounds the basic way to organize the scene hierarchy of topographic 3D-map based on the node mechanism and studies the dynamic representation technologies of topographic 3D-map based on LOD, space partitioning, DOL and object culling. Moreover. such interactive operation functions are explored, in this paper, as spatial query, scene editing and management of topographic 3D-map. Finally, this paper describes briefly the applications of topographic 3D-map in its related fields.     

利用VBA实现MicroStationV8地形图数据的转入转出

介绍在MicroStatioV8环境下dgn格式地形图数据的转入转出原理及遇到的问题，在此基础上，用VBA编程具体实现了一个数据输入输出转换模块，对实现数字测图系统与MicroStation地理信息系统平台的接口有一定的借鉴作用。     

姿态和方位基准系统

美国加利福尼亚州的Crossbow技术公司新近推出VG 400CB,AHRS 400CB和AHRS500CB惯性系统,这些系统可用于无人驾驶飞机和有人驾驶车辆的制导作用,这三种产品都是具有高性能IMU和垂直与定向陀螺仪功能的固态     

浅谈1∶5000地形图数字化缩编的体会

本介绍了地形图数字化缩编的几个原则，以1∶1000栅格地形图为基础图，利用MicroStafion平台二次开发软件，进行1∶5000地形图数字化缩编。取得了一些经验，提高了数字化成图的效率。     

夏汾高速公路K27滑坡治理点滴

主要阐述了夏汾高速公路K27段滑坡形成的原因以及治理的方法和建议，希望能够对于今后护坡建设具有一定的指导意义。