济阳坳陷上第三系的沉积特征及沉积相的纵向演化规律

本文根据岩性特征、沉积构造、砂体厚度和测井曲线特征等资料，对4口岩心井进行了沉积相分析，详细研究了不同时期的河流类型及沉积相的演化规律，从而认为济阳凹陷上第三系沉积大体经历了3个阶段：早期的冲积扇一辫状河阶段，中期的辫状河一低弯度曲流河阶段及晚期的高弯度曲流河阶段，同时分析了不同砂体的油气储集性能。     

用低价接收机进行静态高精度GPS测量

在过去几年里，用GPS接收机进行大地测量，已能达到厘米级的精度．通常所用的接收机每台价值超过3万美元．然而现在低价接收机的出现（每台1万美元以内），改善了GPS测量的性能价格比：应用三台Magnavox公司产品MX4200D接收机作了静态测量的试验。每天观测1-2小时、基线距离为8—15公里，数据后处理应用Calgary大学的软件包SEMIKIN。所得到的成果用二种方法进行检验。一种方法是将该成果与以前用Trimble接收机取得的成果作比较，两者较差在10cm以内。另一种方法是将MX4200D接收机重复测量二天的计算成果进行比较，其较差小于3．5cm。在文中还评述了低价GPS接机在测绘仪器市场上的影响．     

Spectroscopic Study of Natural Diamonds in China

It has become clear in recent years that the important substitutional impurities in diamond are nitrogen,hydrogen and boron(Bibby,D.M.,1982).The physical and chemical properties of diamond are determined by the content and form of occurence of nitrogen based on which diamonds are generally classified.The well-known experiments concerning the mutual transformation of the forms the origin of diamond.by Evans.T.Et al.(1982) have provided a theoretic basis for the origin of diamond.Since 1979,spectroscopic investigation of natural diamonds from different areas in china has been carried out using UV-visible and IR spectrophotometer,EPR and cathodoluminescence techniques.We have conducted the classification of natural cathodoluminescence techniques.We have conducted the classification of natural diamonds in China and studies on the forms of nitrogen and hydrogen,the radiation damage and their geological implications.Spectroscopic characteristics of natural diamonds in china and their geological implications are discussed in this paper.